Austin C. Taylor
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Major Major (commandant in certain jurisdictions) is a military rank of commissioned officer status, with corresponding ranks existing in many military forces throughout the world. When used unhyphenated and in conjunction with no other indicators ...
Austin Cotterell Taylor, CBE (January 17, 1889 – November 1, 1965) was a Canadian mining executive and developer, financier, and philanthropist in developing thoroughbred
horse racing Horse racing is an equestrian performance sport, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, as its basic p ...
in British Columbia.


Background

Born in East York, Ontario, Austin Taylor was educated at St. Andrew's College, located at that time in Toronto, Ontario; he would later become a member of the school's Board of Governors. Taylor would make his home in the province of British Columbia where he would make a fortune in the mining and lumber industries, notably through Bralorne Mines, Ltd. of which he was President. An influential business figure in Canada, in 1934 '' The Wall Street Journal'' announced his appointment to the
Board of Directors A board of directors (commonly referred simply as the board) is an executive committee that jointly supervises the activities of an organization, which can be either a for-profit or a nonprofit organization such as a business, nonprofit organiz ...
of British Columbia Power Corp. and later was appointed a director of the
Bank of Canada The Bank of Canada (BoC; french: Banque du Canada) is a Crown corporation and Canada's central bank. Chartered in 1934 under the ''Bank of Canada Act'', it is responsible for formulating Canada's monetary policy,OECD. OECD Economic Surveys: Ca ...
. Austin Taylor married Kathleen Elliott of Winnipeg, Manitoba, with whom he had three children. Daughter, Patricia Aldyen Austin Taylor married
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
conservative author and commentator William F. Buckley, Jr.


Wartime service

During World War I, Austin Taylor was part of the Canadian military and was appointed director of the Department of Aeronautical Supplies with responsibility for overseeing the harvesting and preparation of
spruce A spruce is a tree of the genus ''Picea'' (), a genus of about 35 species of coniferous evergreen trees in the family Pinaceae, found in the northern temperate and boreal (taiga) regions of the Earth. ''Picea'' is the sole genus in the subfami ...
lumber for military aircraft production. During World War II, Major Taylor was appointed chairman of the British Columbia Security Commission, a provincial government agency created to manage
Japanese Canadian internment From 1942 to 1949, Canada forcibly relocated and incarcerated over 22,000 Japanese Canadians—comprising over 90% of the total Japanese Canadian population—from British Columbia in the name of "national security". The majority were Canadian ...
. In recognition of his service, Taylor was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire. Austin Taylor died at age seventy-six in 1965.


Thoroughbred racing

For his substantial contribution to the development of thoroughbred racing, Austin Taylor was voted part of the inaugural class of inductees in the
Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame The Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame was established in 1976 to honour those who have made a significant contribution to the sport of harness and Thoroughbred horse racing in Canada. It is located at Woodbine Racetrack in Toronto, Ontario. The H ...
Builders category. Beyond racing, Taylor became involved with
breeding Breeding is sexual reproduction that produces offspring, usually animals or plants. It can only occur between a male and a female animal or plant. Breeding may refer to: * Animal husbandry, through selected specimens such as dogs, horses, and rab ...
through his A.C.T. Stock Farm located near Vancouver in the community of Milner. According to his biography at the Hall of Fame, Austin Taylor "assembled the most powerful stable ever seen in Western Canada during the 1930s." His racing stable competed in Vancouver as well as at tracks throughout California. In 1936, his horses won every handicap of importance at the Tanforan Racetrack meeting including
Indian Broom Indian Broom (foaled 1933 in Virginia) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse who on April 11, 1936 set a track and World record for a mile and one-eighth on dirt at California's Tanforan Racetrack and who returned the next year on December 4, 19 ...
who set a world record of 1:47 3/5 for a mile and an eighth on dirt. Indian Broom went on to run third in the
Kentucky Derby The Kentucky Derby is a horse race held annually in Louisville, Kentucky, United States, almost always on the first Saturday in May, capping the two-week-long Kentucky Derby Festival. The competition is a Grade I stakes race for three-year ...
and in his four years of racing won a number of races including the San Juan Capistrano Handicap.''Hartford Courant'' - April 12, 1936
/ref> Among Austin Taylor's other successful horses: * Special Agent - won the 1937
San Pasqual Handicap The San Pasqual Stakes is an American Thoroughbred horse race run annually during February at Santa Anita Park in Arcadia, California. The Grade II event is open to horses, age four and up, willing to race one and one-eighth miles (9 furlongs) on ...
, at Santa Anita Park, equaling the track record; * Minulus - won the 1938 Santa Anita Oaks; * Whichcee - wins include the 1937 San Francisco Handicap, the
San Antonio Handicap The San Antonio Stakes is an American Thoroughbred horse race held at Santa Anita Park in Arcadia, California. Raced on the dirt, it is for horses age three and older. In 2017, the distance was shortened from miles to miles. The race was origina ...
, plus the inaugural running of the Los Angeles Handicap at Hollywood Park Racetrack in 1938; * Colonel Mack - in 1956 won the Los Angeles Handicap and the Bing Crosby Handicap at Del Mar Racetrack.


References


Sources

* Buckley, Christopher ''Losing Mum and Pup: A Memoir'' (2009) {{DEFAULTSORT:Taylor Austin C. 1889 births 1965 deaths Canadian Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Canadian military personnel of World War I Businesspeople from Toronto Businesspeople from Vancouver Canadian mining businesspeople Canadian chief executives Canadian racehorse owners and breeders Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame inductees People from East York, Toronto 20th-century Canadian businesspeople St. Andrew's College (Aurora) alumni