Aurora OS (russian: ОС Аврора) or Russian Open mobile platform (OMP) is a Russian

Linux Linux ( or ) is a family of open-source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991, by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged as a Linux distribution, which i ...

-based smartphone operating system developed by

Rostelecom Rostelecom is Russia’s largest provider of digital services for a wide variety of consumers, households, private businesses, government and municipal authorities, and other telecom providers. Rostelecom interconnects all local public operators� ...

for business and governmental use. It was branched from

Sailfish OS Sailfish OS is a Linux-based operating system based on free software, and open source projects such as Mer as well as including a closed source UI. The project is being developed by the Finnish company Jolla. The OS first shipped with the ...

in 2019 and has its own

app store An App Store (or app marketplace) is a type of digital distribution platform for computer software called applications, often in a mobile context. Apps provide a specific set of functions which, by definition, do not include the running of the co ...

and integration with the

Russian government's official radio network ERA Russian(s) refers to anything related to Russia, including: *Russians (, ''russkiye''), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *Rossiyane (), Russian language term for all citizens and peo ...

History

In 2016,

Jolla Jolla Oy (sometimes referred to as Jolla Ltd.) is a Finnish technology company; vendor and developer of Sailfish OS. Headquartered in Tampere, Finland, Jolla has its own research and development offices in Helsinki, Tampere and Cyberport, Hong ...

started a development project whose goal was to localize the Sailfish platform in Russia. For this, a separate company was founded and the Russian-language version was called Sailfish Mobile OS RUS. The first users of the platform were the

Russian Post Russian Post ( rus, Почта России, a=RU-Почта России.wav, ''Pochta Rossii'') is an Aktsionernoye Obschestvo (AO, private limited company)

. In 2018, the Russian state applied for a secure mobile phone operating system for official use and Sailfish Mobile OS RUS was chosen and Rostelecom developed it further. In 2019, the platform was renamed Aurora OS. In 2021, Jolla announced that they had left the project and was no longer involved with it. In November 2021, according to Nokiamob.net, there were around 400,000 devices using it. However, in 2022

Vedomosti ''Vedomosti'' ( rus, Ведомости, p=ˈvʲedəməsʲtʲɪ, ) is a Russian-language business daily newspaper published in Moscow. History ''Vedomosti'' was founded in 1999 as a joint venture between Dow Jones, who publishes ''The Wall Str ...

reported that sales of the

AYYA T1 AYYA is a smartphone series developed by Rostec. The first and only device in the series is the AYYA T1 which released on 28 October 2021 with Android 11 and plans to upgrade to Aurora OS. The T1 sold poorly and was affected by a CPU chip under ...

to consumers were minimal. The ability to produce the hardware needed for the newer models was limited due to the supplier

TSMC Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited (TSMC; also called Taiwan Semiconductor) is a Taiwanese multinational semiconductor contract manufacturing and design company. It is the world's most valuable semiconductor company, the world' ...

halting trade with Russia in response to the

2022 invasion of Ukraine On 24 February 2022, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, which began in 2014. The invasion has resulted in tens of thousands of deaths on both sides. It has caused Europe's largest refugee crisis since World War II. An ...

. This also affected the development of the AYYA T2, the planned successor to the T1, with its custom

ARM In human anatomy, the arm refers to the upper limb in common usage, although academically the term specifically means the upper arm between the glenohumeral joint (shoulder joint) and the elbow joint. The distal part of the upper limb between t ...

-based "Scythian" processor additionally being affected by overheating problems. Aurora OS 5.0 was revealed at Mobius Fall 2023 Conference on November 1, 2023 in

Moscow Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...

. In June 11, 2024, the X user hackerfantastic leaked copies of Aurora OS v. 3.2.1.65, 4.0.2.82 and 4.0.2.249 that were "coming from a phablet left on the back of a bus in Salisbury, England". In the same post he also revealed a vulnerability in the password manager.

Devices

Known devices using Aurora OS are ;Tablets * Aquarius Cmp NS208 * Aquarius CMP NS220 * Aquarius CMP NS220 v5.2 * BytErg МВК-2020 * F+ Life Tab Plus * INOI T8 Tablet (discontinued) ;Phones * Qtech QMP-M1-N * Qtech QMP-M1-N IP68 * MIG С55 (discontinued) * INOI 5i pro * INOI R7 (discontinued) * Blackview bs6000s (discontinued) * F+ R570 *

Scale Trustphone T1 AYYA is a smartphone series developed by Rostec. The first and only device in the series is the AYYA T1 which released on 28 October 2021 with Android 11 and plans to upgrade to Aurora OS. The T1 sold poorly and was affected by a CPU chip under ...

* Aquarius NS M11{{Cite web , title=Kaspersky Lab has withdrawn from a project to create a smartphone for the military , url=https://tadviser.com/index.php/Product:Aquarius_CMP_NS_M-series_Handheld_PCs_(PDAs) , access-date=2022-08-05 , website=TAdviser.ru

References

External links

Aurora OS
* Tadadviser
Rostelecom has integrated devices based on the Aurora OS into the O2O - Infrastructure Operator for Operators project
ARM operating systems Mobile operating systems Embedded Linux distributions Mobile Linux Software forks