Augusto Napoleone Berlese (21 October 1864, in
Padua
Padua ( ; it, Padova ; vec, Pàdova) is a city and ''comune'' in Veneto, northern Italy. Padua is on the river Bacchiglione, west of Venice. It is the capital of the province of Padua. It is also the economic and communications hub of the ...
– 26 January 1903, in
Milan
Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city h ...
) was an Italian
botanist and
mycologist. He was the brother of
entomologist Antonio Berlese
Antonio Berlese (26 June 1863, in Padua – 24 October 1927, in Florence) was an Italian entomologist.
Career
Berlese worked on pest insects notably of fruit trees. He published over 300 articles and a book ''Gli insetti loro organizzazione, sv ...
1863–1927, with whom he founded the journal ''Rivista di patologia vegetale'' in 1892.
He studied natural sciences at the
University of Padua
The University of Padua ( it, Università degli Studi di Padova, UNIPD) is an Italian university located in the city of Padua, region of Veneto, northern Italy. The University of Padua was founded in 1222 by a group of students and teachers from ...
, where following graduation, he worked for several years as a botanical assistant (1885–1889). Later on, he taught classes at the
viticulture
Viticulture (from the Latin word for '' vine'') or winegrowing (wine growing) is the cultivation and harvesting of grapes. It is a branch of the science of horticulture. While the native territory of '' Vitis vinifera'', the common grape vine, ...
school in
Avellino (from 1892), and at the universities of
Camerino
Camerino is a town in the province of Macerata, Marche, central-eastern Italy. It is located in the Apennines bordering Umbria, between the valleys of the rivers Potenza and Chienti, about from Ancona.
Camerino is home to the University of C ...
(from 1895) and
Sassari (from 1899). In 1901 he was appointed professor of
phytopathology at the agricultural college in Milan.
The mycological genus ''Berlesiella'' (family
Herpotrichiellaceae) was named in his honor by
Pier Andrea Saccardo
Pier Andrea Saccardo (23 April 1845 in Treviso, Treviso – 12 February 1920 in Padua) was an Italian botanist and mycologist.
Life
Saccardo studied at the Lyceum in Venice, and then at the Technical Institute of the University of Padua wher ...
.
Selected works
He was the author of the multi-volume series ''Icones Fungorum'' (1890–1905). He also made major contributions to Saccardo'
''Sylloge Fungorum'' The following are a few of his other noted works:
* ''Monografia dei generi Pleospora, Clathrospora e Pyrenophora'', 1888 – Monograph on the genera ''
Pleospora
''Pleospora'' is a genus of ascomycete fungi. This genus was originally described by Gottlob Ludwig Rabenhorst
Gottlob Ludwig Rabenhorst (22 March 1806 – 24 April 24) was a German botanist and mycologist.
Biography
Rabenhorst was born in T ...
'', ''
Clathrospora'' and ''
Pyrenophora
The fungal genus ''Pyrenophora'' includes 191 species, including the following plant pathogenic species: '' P. teres'', '' P. graminea'' and '' P. tritici-repentis''.
''P. teres'' ( teleomorph ''Drechslera teres'') makes up to 3 conidia per c ...
''.
* ''Micromycetes Tridentini : contribuzione allo studio dei funghi microscopici del Trentino'' (with
Giacomo Bresadola
Giacomo Bresadola ( Mezzana, Trento; often given as Giacopo) 14 February 1847 – Trento 9 June 1929) was an eminent Italian mycologist. Fungi he named include the deadly '' Lepiota helveola'' and ''Inocybe patouillardii'', though the latter ...
, 1889) – "Micromycetes Trento"; a contribution to the study of the microscopic fungi of
Trentino
Trentino ( lld, Trentin), officially the Autonomous Province of Trento, is an autonomous province of Italy, in the country's far north. The Trentino and South Tyrol constitute the region of Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, an autonomous region ...
.
* ''Fungi moricolae. Iconografia e descrizione dei funghi parassiti dei gelso'', 1889 – Fungi moricolae. Iconography and description of parasitic fungi of the
mulberry tree
''Morus'', a genus of flowering plants in the family Moraceae, consists of diverse species of deciduous trees commonly known as mulberries, growing wild and under cultivation in many temperate world regions. Generally, the genus has 64 identif ...
.
* ''I parasiti vegetali delle piante coltivate o utili'', 1894 – Plant parasites of cultivated or useful plants.
Most widely held works by A. N Berlese
WorldCat Identities
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Berlese, Augusto Napoleone
1864 births
1903 deaths
Scientists from Padua
University of Padua alumni
Academic staff of the University of Sassari
19th-century Italian botanists
Italian mycologists
Phytopathologists