Augusta Harvey Worthen
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Augusta Harvey Worthen (, Harvey;
pen name A pen name, also called a ''nom de plume'' or a literary double, is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen na ...
, Augusta H. Worthen; September 27, 1823 – April 4, 1910) was an American educator and author of the long nineteenth century. She taught school, and wrote poetry and prose. Her greatest work was the history of her town, Sutton, published in two volumes in 1890; it was the first town history in the state of New Hampshire prepared by a woman.


Early life and education

Augusta Harvey was born in Sutton, New Hampshire, September 27, 1823. She was the daughter of Colonel John and Sally (Greeley) Harvey. Her uncles were Jonathan Harvey, a
Congressman A Member of Congress (MOC) is a person who has been appointed or elected and inducted into an official body called a congress, typically to represent a particular constituency in a legislature. The term member of parliament (MP) is an equivalen ...
; and
Matthew Harvey Matthew Harvey (June 21, 1781 – April 7, 1866) was a United States representative from New Hampshire, the 13th governor of New Hampshire and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts. ...
, governor of New Hampshire. She was the a granddaughter of another Matthew Harvey who was one of the first settlers of Sutton. She was sister to yet another Matthew Harvey, of Newport, New Hampshire who became the co-editor of the ''New Hampshire Argus and Spectator'' and it was mainly through the aid of this brother that her literary efforts were first published. When Augusta was eight years old, she went to live with her Uncle Matthew, in Hopkinton, New Hampshire, and remained there for six years, while attending the Hopkinton Academy.


Career

Starting at the age of sixteen, Worthen taught in district schools for two years. For the following three years, she was employed at a Lowell, Massachusetts cotton factory, working for fourteen hours each day and pursuing her studies in the evenings at a select school. Her first article was printed during this time, in the ''
Lowell Offering The ''Lowell Offering'' was a monthly periodical collected contributed works of poetry and fiction by the female textile workers (young women ge 15–35known as the Lowell Mill Girls) of the Lowell, Massachusetts textile mills of the early Americ ...
'', a magazine for mill operatives. She then resumed teaching, and became a pupil-assistant in the
Andover Andover may refer to: Places Australia * Andover, Tasmania Canada * Andover Parish, New Brunswick * Perth-Andover, New Brunswick United Kingdom * Andover, Hampshire, England ** RAF Andover, a former Royal Air Force station United States * Ando ...
Academy, paying for her own tuition by instructing younger classes. On February 15, 1855, she married, in
Danvers, Massachusetts Danvers is a town in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States, located on the Danvers River near the northeastern coast of Massachusetts. The suburb is a fairly short ride from Boston and is also in close proximity to the renowned beaches of Glo ...
, Charles F. Worthen of
Candia, New Hampshire Candia is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 4,013 at the 2020 census. The town includes the villages of Candia, Candia Four Corners and East Candia. History Settled in 1743, Candia was once part of Che ...
. In 1858, she removed with him to Lynn, Massachusetts where he was engaged in manufacturing until his death in 1882, and where she continued to have her home nearly up to the time of her decease. After marriage, she worked to carry her share of their mutual burdens, but after a time, she engaged in study and composition, and wrote prose sketches and poems. The great work of Worthen's life was the preparation of a history of her native town, Sutton, extending to over eleven-hundred pages. After being engaged in its research for twenty years, it was published in 1891. It was the first New Hampshire town history prepared by a woman. Thereafter, she wrote articles of fiction. Worthen's poems of especial merit were included in ''New Hampshire Poets'', ''Poets of America'', ''Poets of Essex County'', and several later collections, as well as by a portrait and biography in ''A Woman of the Century''. Worthen died at
Tewksbury, Massachusetts Tewksbury is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. Its population was 31,342 as of the 2020 United States Census. History Tewksbury was first settled in 1637 and was officially incorporated on December 17, 1734, from Bille ...
, April 4, 1910.


Selected works

* ''The history of Sutton, New Hampshire : consisting of the historical collections of Erastus Wadleigh, eds., and A. H. Worthen, compiled and arranged by Mrs. Augusta Harvey Worthen.'', 1890


Notes


References


Attribution

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External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Worthen, Augusta Harvey 1823 births 1910 deaths 19th-century American educators 19th-century American poets 19th-century American historians 19th-century American women writers 19th-century American women educators People from Sutton, New Hampshire Educators from New Hampshire American women historians American women poets Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century