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Pre-1600

* 8
Roman Empire The Roman Empire ( la, Imperium Romanum ; grc-gre, Βασιλεία τῶν Ῥωμαίων, Basileía tôn Rhōmaíōn) was the post-Republican period of ancient Rome. As a polity, it included large territorial holdings around the Mediterr ...
general A general officer is an Officer (armed forces), officer of highest military ranks, high rank in the army, armies, and in some nations' air forces, space forces, and marines or naval infantry. In some usages the term "general officer" refers t ...
Tiberius Tiberius Julius Caesar Augustus (; 16 November 42 BC – 16 March AD 37) was the second Roman emperor. He reigned from AD 14 until 37, succeeding his stepfather, the first Roman emperor Augustus. Tiberius was born in Rome in 42 BC. His father ...
defeats the
Dalmatae The Delmatae, alternatively Dalmatæ, during the Roman period, were a group of Illyrian tribes in Dalmatia, contemporary southern Croatia and western Bosnia and Herzegovina. The region of Dalmatia takes its name from the tribe. The Delmatae ap ...
on the river Bosna. *
435 __NOTOC__ Year 435 (Roman numerals, CDXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Theodosius and Valentinianus (or, less f ...
– Deposed
Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople The ecumenical patriarch ( el, Οἰκουμενικός Πατριάρχης, translit=Oikoumenikós Patriárchēs) is the archbishop of Constantinople (Istanbul), New Rome and '' primus inter pares'' (first among equals) among the heads of th ...
Nestorius Nestorius (; in grc, Νεστόριος; 386 – 451) was the Archbishop of Constantinople from 10 April 428 to August 431. A Christian theologian, several of his teachings in the fields of Christology and Mariology were seen as controve ...
, considered the originator of
Nestorianism Nestorianism is a term used in Christian theology and Church history to refer to several mutually related but doctrinarily distinct sets of teachings. The first meaning of the term is related to the original teachings of Christian theologian ...
, is exiled by Roman Emperor
Theodosius II Theodosius II ( grc-gre, Θεοδόσιος, Theodosios; 10 April 401 – 28 July 450) was Roman emperor for most of his life, proclaimed ''Augustus (title), augustus'' as an infant in 402 and ruling as the eastern Empire's sole emperor after ...
to a
monastery A monastery is a building or complex of buildings comprising the domestic quarters and workplaces of monastics, monks or nuns, whether living in communities or alone (hermits). A monastery generally includes a place reserved for prayer which ...
in
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediter ...
. * 881
Battle of Saucourt-en-Vimeu The Battle of Saucourt was part of the Viking invasions of West Francia and occurred between forces of Vikings and the troops of Kings of West Francia, Louis III of France and his brother Carloman II, on 3 August 881 at Saucourt-en-Vimeu. Back ...
:
Louis III of France Louis III (863/65—5 August 882) was King of West Francia (a precursor to the Kingdom of France) from 879 until his death in 882. He succeeded his father Louis the Stammerer, and ruled over West Francia in tandem with his brother Carloman II. L ...
defeats the
Vikings Vikings ; non, víkingr is the modern name given to seafaring people originally from Scandinavia (present-day Denmark, Norway and Sweden), who from the late 8th to the late 11th centuries raided, pirated, traded and se ...
, an event celebrated in the poem ''
Ludwigslied The ''Ludwigslied'' (in English, ''Lay'' or ''Song of Ludwig'') is an Old High German (OHG) poem of 59 rhyming couplets, celebrating the victory of the Frankish army, led by Louis III of France, over Danish (Viking) raiders at the Battle of Sauco ...
''. *
908 __NOTOC__ Year 908 ( CMVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * May 15 – The three-year-old Constantine VII, the son of Emperor L ...
Battle of Eisenach: An invading Hungarian force defeats an
East Frankish East Francia (Medieval Latin: ) or the Kingdom of the East Franks () was a successor state of Charlemagne's Carolingian Empire, empire ruled by the Carolingian dynasty until 911. It was created through the Treaty of Verdun (843) which divided t ...
army under Duke
Burchard Burchard (and all variant spellings) may refer to: __NOTOC__ People * Burchard (name), Burchard and all related spellings as a given name and surname * Burckhardt, or (de) Bourcard, a family of the Basel patriciate * Burchard-Bélaváry family, an a ...
of
Thuringia Thuringia (; german: Thüringen ), officially the Free State of Thuringia ( ), is a state of central Germany, covering , the sixth smallest of the sixteen German states. It has a population of about 2.1 million. Erfurt is the capital and larg ...
. * 1031
Olaf II of Norway Olaf II Haraldsson ( – 29 July 1030), later known as Saint Olaf (and traditionally as St. Olave), was King of Norway from 1015 to 1028. Son of Harald Grenske, a petty king in Vestfold, Norway, he was posthumously given the title ''Rex Perpet ...
is canonized as Saint Olaf by
Grimketel Grimketel (died 1047) was an English clergyman who went to Norway as a missionary and was partly responsible for the conversion of Norway to Christianity. He initiated the beatification of Saint Olaf. On his return to England he became Bishop of ...
, the English
Bishop of Selsey The Bishop of Chichester is the ordinary of the Church of England Diocese of Chichester in the Province of Canterbury. The diocese covers the counties of East and West Sussex. The see is based in the City of Chichester where the bishop's seat ...
. *
1057 Year 1057 ( MLVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * June 8 – General Isaac Komnenos proclaims himself emperor in Paphlagonia ...
– Frederik van Lotharingen elected as first Belgian
Pope Stephen IX Pope Stephen IX ( la, Stephanus, christened Frederick; c. 1020 – 29 March 1058) was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 3 August 1057 to his death in 29 March 1058. He was a member of the Ardenne-Verdun family, ...
. * 1342 – The Siege of Algeciras commences during the Spanish
Reconquista The ' (Spanish, Portuguese and Galician for "reconquest") is a historiographical construction describing the 781-year period in the history of the Iberian Peninsula between the Umayyad conquest of Hispania in 711 and the fall of the Nasrid ...
. *
1492 Year 1492 ( MCDXCII) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. 1492 is considered to be a significant year in the history of the West, Europe, Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Spain, and the Ne ...
Christopher Columbus Christopher Columbus * lij, Cristoffa C(or)ombo * es, link=no, Cristóbal Colón * pt, Cristóvão Colombo * ca, Cristòfor (or ) * la, Christophorus Columbus. (; born between 25 August and 31 October 1451, died 20 May 1506) was a ...
sets sail from
Palos de la Frontera Palos de la Frontera () is a town and municipality located in the southwestern Spanish province of Huelva, in the autonomous community of Andalusia. It is situated some from the provincial capital, Huelva. According to the 2015 census, the city ...
, Spain. * 1527 – The first known letter from North America is sent by
John Rut John Rut ( fl. 1512 – 1528) was an English mariner, born in Essex, who was chosen by Henry VIII to command an expedition to North America in search of the Northwest Passage. On 10 June 1527 he set sail from Plymouth with two ships, ''Sams ...
while at
St. John's, Newfoundland St. John's is the capital and largest city of the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador, located on the eastern tip of the Avalon Peninsula on the island of Newfoundland. The city spans and is the easternmost city in North America ...
.


1601–1900

*
1601 This Epoch (reference date)#Computing, epoch is the beginning of the 400-year Gregorian leap-year cycle within which digital files first existed; the last year of any such cycle is the only leap year whose year number is divisible by 100. Jan ...
Long War:
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
captures
Transylvania Transylvania ( ro, Ardeal or ; hu, Erdély; german: Siebenbürgen) is a historical and cultural region in Central Europe, encompassing central Romania. To the east and south its natural border is the Carpathian Mountains, and to the west the Ap ...
in the Battle of Goroszló. *
1645 Events January–March * January 3 – The Long Parliament adopts the ''Directory for Public Worship'' in England, Wales, Ireland and Scotland, replacing the Book of Common Prayer (1559). Holy Days (other than Sundays) are not ...
Thirty Years' War The Thirty Years' War was one of the longest and most destructive conflicts in European history The history of Europe is traditionally divided into four time periods: prehistoric Europe (prior to about 800 BC), classical antiquity (80 ...
: The Second Battle of Nördlingen sees French forces defeating those of the
Holy Roman Empire The Holy Roman Empire was a Polity, political entity in Western Europe, Western, Central Europe, Central, and Southern Europe that developed during the Early Middle Ages and continued until its Dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, dissolution i ...
. *
1678 Events January–March * January 10 – England and the Dutch Republic sign a mutual defense treaty in order to fight against France. * January 27 – The first fire engine company (in what will become the United States) goe ...
Robert LaSalle builds the ''
Le Griffon ''Le Griffon'' (, ''The Griffin'') was a sailing vessel built by René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle in 1679. ''Le Griffon'' was constructed and launched at or near Cayuga Island on the Niagara River and was armed with seven cannons. The ...
'', the first known ship built on the
Great Lakes The Great Lakes, also called the Great Lakes of North America, are a series of large interconnected freshwater lakes in the mid-east region of North America that connect to the Atlantic Ocean via the Saint Lawrence River. There are five lakes ...
. * 1778 – The theatre ''
La Scala La Scala (, , ; abbreviation in Italian of the official name ) is a famous opera house in Milan, Italy. The theatre was inaugurated on 3 August 1778 and was originally known as the ' (New Royal-Ducal Theatre alla Scala). The premiere performan ...
'' in Milan is inaugurated with the première of Antonio Salieri's ''
Europa riconosciuta ''Europa riconosciuta'' (; meaning "Europa revealed" or "Europa recognized") is an opera in two acts by Antonio Salieri, designated as a ''dramma per musica'', set to an Italian libretto by Mattia Verazi. The opera takes place in Tyre in Phoeni ...
''. *
1795 Events January–June * January – Central England records its coldest ever month, in the Central England temperature, CET records dating back to 1659. * January 14 – The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Uni ...
Treaty of Greenville The Treaty of Greenville, formally titled Treaty with the Wyandots, etc., was a 1795 treaty between the United States and indigenous nations of the Northwest Territory (now Midwestern United States), including the Wyandot and Delaware peoples, ...
is signed, ending the
Northwest Indian War The Northwest Indian War (1786–1795), also known by other names, was an armed conflict for control of the Northwest Territory fought between the United States and a united group of Native American nations known today as the Northwestern ...
in the Ohio Country. *
1811 Events January–March * January 8 – An unsuccessful slave revolt is led by Charles Deslondes, in St. Charles and St. James Parishes, Louisiana. * January 17 – Mexican War of Independence – Battle of Calderón Brid ...
– First ascent of
Jungfrau The Jungfrau ( "maiden, virgin"), at is one of the main summits of the Bernese Alps, located between the northern canton of Bern and the southern canton of Valais, halfway between Interlaken and Fiesch. Together with the Eiger and Mönch, the J ...
, third highest summit in the
Bernese Alps , topo_map= Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopo , photo=BerneseAlps.jpg , photo_caption=The Eiger, Mönch, and Jungfrau , country= Switzerland , subdivision1_type=Cantons , subdivision1= , parent= Western Alps , borders_on= , l ...
by brothers Johann Rudolf and Hieronymus Meyer. * 1829 – The
Treaty of Lewistown On August 3, 1829, members of the Shawnee Indians and the Seneca Indians signed the Treaty of Lewistown with the United States. In this treaty, Senecas and Shawnees living at Lewistown, Ohio, relinquished their claim to the land and joined the res ...
is signed by the
Shawnee The Shawnee are an Algonquian-speaking indigenous people of the Northeastern Woodlands. In the 17th century they lived in Pennsylvania, and in the 18th century they were in Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana and Illinois, with some bands in Kentucky a ...
and
Seneca Seneca may refer to: People and language * Seneca (name), a list of people with either the given name or surname * Seneca people, one of the six Iroquois tribes of North America ** Seneca language, the language of the Seneca people Places Extrat ...
peoples, exchanging land in
Ohio Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area, and with a population of nearly 11.8 million, is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated. The sta ...
for land west of the
Mississippi River The Mississippi River is the second-longest river and chief river of the second-largest drainage system in North America, second only to the Hudson Bay drainage system. From its traditional source of Lake Itasca in northern Minnesota, it f ...
. *
1852 Events January–March * January 14 – President Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte proclaims a new constitution for the French Second Republic. * January 15 – Nine men representing various Jewish charitable organizations come tog ...
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
wins the first
Boat Race Boat racing is a sport in which boats, or other types of watercraft, race on water. Boat racing powered by oars is recorded as having occurred in ancient Egypt, and it is likely that people have engaged in races involving boats and other wate ...
between
Yale University Yale University is a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and among the most prestigious in the wo ...
and Harvard. The race is also known as the first ever American intercollegiate athletic event. * 1859 – The
American Dental Association The American Dental Association (ADA) is an American professional association established in 1859 which has more than 161,000 members. Based in the American Dental Association Building in the Near North Side of Chicago, the ADA is the world's ...
is founded in
Niagara Falls, New York Niagara Falls is a City (New York), city in Niagara County, New York, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census, the city had a total population of 48,671. It is adjacent to the Niagara River, across from the city of Niagara ...
. *
1900 As of March 1 ( O.S. February 17), when the Julian calendar acknowledged a leap day and the Gregorian calendar did not, the Julian calendar fell one day further behind, bringing the difference to 13 days until February 28 ( O.S. February 15), 2 ...
– The
Firestone Tire and Rubber Company Firestone Tire and Rubber Company is a tire company founded by Harvey Firestone (1868–1938) in 1900 initially to supply solid rubber side-wire tires for fire apparatus, and later, pneumatic tires for wagons, buggies, and other forms of wheeled ...
is founded.


1901–present

*
1903 Events January * January 1 – Edward VII is proclaimed Emperor of India. * January 19 – The first west–east transatlantic radio broadcast is made from the United States to England (the first east–west broadcast having been ...
Macedonian rebels in
Kruševo Kruševo ( mk, Крушево ; rup, Crushuva "Crușuva") is a town in North Macedonia. In Macedonian the name means the 'place of pear trees'. It is the highest town in North Macedonia and one of the highest in the Balkans, situated at an alti ...
proclaim the
Kruševo Republic The Kruševo Republic ( Bulgarian and Macedonian: Крушевска Република, ''Kruševska Republika''; rup, Republica di Crushuva) was a short-lived political entity proclaimed in 1903 by rebels from the Secret Macedonian-Adrianop ...
, which exists for only ten days before
Ottoman Turks The Ottoman Turks ( tr, Osmanlı Türkleri), were the Turkic founding and sociopolitically the most dominant ethnic group of the Ottoman Empire ( 1299/1302–1922). Reliable information about the early history of Ottoman Turks remains scarce, ...
lay waste to the town. *
1907 Events January * January 14 – 1907 Kingston earthquake: A 6.5 Mw earthquake in Kingston, Jamaica, kills between 800 and 1,000. February * February 11 – The French warship ''Jean Bart'' sinks off the coast of Morocco. ...
– Judge
Kenesaw Mountain Landis Kenesaw Mountain Landis (; November 20, 1866 – November 25, 1944) was an American jurist who served as a United States federal judge from 1905 to 1922 and the first Commissioner of Baseball from 1920 until his death. He is remembered for his h ...
fines
Standard Oil of Indiana Amoco () is a brand of filling station, fuel stations operating in the United States, and owned by BP since 1998. The Amoco Corporation was an American chemical and petroleum, oil company, founded by Standard Oil Company in 1889 around a oil re ...
a record $29.4 million for illegal rebating to freight carriers; the conviction and fine are later reversed on appeal. *
1914 This year saw the beginning of what became known as World War I, after Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, heir to the Austrian throne was Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, assassinated by Serbian nationalist Gavrilo Princip. It als ...
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
: Germany declares war against France, while Romania declares its neutrality. *
1921 Events January * January 2 ** The Association football club Cruzeiro Esporte Clube, from Belo Horizonte, is founded as the multi-sports club Palestra Italia by Italian expatriates in First Brazilian Republic, Brazil. ** The Spanish lin ...
Major League Baseball Commissioner The Commissioner of Baseball is the chief executive officer of Major League Baseball (MLB) and the associated Minor League Baseball (MiLB) – a constellation of leagues and clubs known as "organized baseball". Under the direction of the Commiss ...
Kenesaw Mountain Landis Kenesaw Mountain Landis (; November 20, 1866 – November 25, 1944) was an American jurist who served as a United States federal judge from 1905 to 1922 and the first Commissioner of Baseball from 1920 until his death. He is remembered for his h ...
confirms the ban of the eight
Chicago Black Sox The Black Sox Scandal was a Major League Baseball game-fixing scandal in which eight members of the Chicago White Sox were accused of throwing the 1919 World Series against the Cincinnati Reds in exchange for money from a gambling syndicate le ...
, the day after they were acquitted by a Chicago court. *
1936 Events January–February * January 20 – George V of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions and Emperor of India, dies at his Sandringham Estate. The Prince of Wales succeeds to the throne of the United Kingdom as King E ...
Jesse Owens James Cleveland "Jesse" Owens (September 12, 1913March 31, 1980) was an American track and field athlete who won four gold medals at the 1936 Olympic Games. Owens specialized in the sprints and the long jump and was recognized in his lifet ...
wins the 100 metre dash, defeating
Ralph Metcalfe Ralph Harold Metcalfe Sr. (May 29, 1910 – October 10, 1978) was an American track and field sprinter and politician. He jointly held the world record in the 100-meter dash and placed second in that event in two Olympics, first to Eddie Tola ...
, at the
Berlin Olympics The 1936 Summer Olympics (German language, German: ''Olympische Sommerspiele 1936''), officially known as the Games of the XI Olympiad (German language, German: ''Spiele der XI. Olympiade'') and commonly known as Berlin 1936 or the Nazi Olympi ...
. * 1936 – A fire wipes out
Kursha-2 Kursha-2 (russian: Ку́рша-2), named so after a road sign, was an industrial community in the Central Meshchyora, Ryazan Oblast, Russia. It was built soon after the October Revolution for the exploitation of the local forests, and was ann ...
in the
Meshchera Lowlands Meshchera Lowlands (Meshchyora Lowlands) (), also referred to as simply Meshchera/Meshchyora, is a spacious lowland in the middle of the European Russia. It is named after the Finnic Meshchera people, which used to live there (later mixing ...
,
Ryazan Oblast Ryazan Oblast ( rus, Рязанская область, r=Ryazanskaya oblast, p=rʲɪˈzanskəjə ˈobləsʲtʲ) is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the types of inhabited localities ...
,
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
, killing 1,200 and leaving only 20 survivors. *
1940 A calendar from 1940 according to the Gregorian calendar, factoring in the dates of Easter and related holidays, cannot be used again until the year 5280. Events Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix. January *January ...
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
:
Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance language *** Regional Ita ...
forces begin the invasion of British Somaliland. *
1946 Events January * January 6 - The 1946 North Vietnamese parliamentary election, first general election ever in Vietnam is held. * January 7 – The Allies recognize the Austrian republic with its 1937 borders, and divide the country into f ...
Santa Claus Land Santa Claus, also known as Father Christmas, Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Kris Kringle, or simply Santa, is a legendary figure originating in Western Christian culture who is said to bring children gifts during the late evening and overnigh ...
, the world's first themed
amusement park An amusement park is a park that features various attractions, such as rides and games, as well as other events for entertainment purposes. A theme park is a type of amusement park that bases its structures and attractions around a central ...
, opens in Santa Claus, Indiana, United States. *1948 – Whittaker Chambers accuses Alger Hiss of being a Communism, communist and a Espionage, spy for the Soviet Union. *1949 – The Basketball Association of America and the National Basketball League (United States), National Basketball League finalize the merger that would create the National Basketball Association. *1958 – The world's first nuclear submarine, the USS Nautilus (SSN-571), USS ''Nautilus'', becomes the first vessel to complete a submerged transit of the geographical North Pole. *1959 – Portugal's state police force PIDE Pidjiguiti massacre, fires upon striking workers in Bissau, Portuguese Guinea, killing over 50 people. *1960 – Niger gains independence from France. *1972 – The United States Senate ratifies the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty. *1975 – A privately chartered Boeing 707 Agadir air disaster, strikes a mountain peak and crashes near Agadir, Morocco, killing 188. *1977 – Tandy Corporation announces the TRS-80, one of the world's first mass-produced personal computers. *1981 – Senegalese opposition parties, under the leadership of Mamadou Dia, launch the Antiimperialist Action Front – Suxxali Reew Mi. *1997 – Oued El-Had and Mezouara massacre in Algeria: A total of 116 villagers killed, 40 in Oued El-Had and 76 in Mezouara. * 1997 – The List of tallest buildings and structures in the world, tallest free-standing structure in the Southern Hemisphere, Sky Tower (Auckland), Sky Tower in downtown Auckland, New Zealand, opens after two-and-a-half years of construction. *2004 – The pedestal of the Statue of Liberty reopens after being closed since the September 11 attacks. *2005 – List of heads of state of Mauritania, President of Mauritania Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya is overthrown in a Coup d'état, military coup while attending the funeral of Fahd of Saudi Arabia, King Fahd in Saudi Arabia. *2007 – Former deputy director of the Dirección de Inteligencia Nacional, Chilean secret police Raúl Iturriaga is captured after having been on the run following a conviction for kidnapping. *2010 – 2010 Karachi riots, Widespread rioting erupts in Karachi, Pakistan, after the assassination of a local politician, leaving at least 85 dead and at least 17 billion Pakistani rupees (US$200 million) in damage. *2014 – A 6.1 magnitude 2014 Ludian earthquake, earthquake kills at least 617 people and injures more than 2,400 in Yunnan, China. * 2014 – The genocide of Yazidis by ISIL begins. *2018 – Two burka-clad men kill 29 people and injure more than 80 in a suicide attack on a Shia mosque in eastern Afghanistan. *2019 – Six hundred protesters, including opposition leader Lyubov Sobol, are arrested in an election protest in Moscow, Russia. * 2019 – Twenty-three people are killed and 23 injured in a Mass shootings in the United States, shooting in 2019 El Paso shooting, El Paso, Texas.


Births


Pre-1600

*1442 – Galeotto I Pico, Duke of Mirandola (d. 1499) *1486 – Imperia Cognati, Italian courtesan (d. 1512) *1491 – Maria of Jülich-Berg, German noblewoman (d. 1543) *1509 – Étienne Dolet, French scholar and translator (d. 1546)


1601–1900

*1622 – Wolfgang Julius, Count of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein, German field marshal (d. 1698) *1692 – John Henley (priest), John Henley, English minister and poet (d. 1759) *1766 – Aaron Chorin, Hungarian rabbi and author (d. 1844) *1770 – Frederick William III of Prussia (d. 1840) *1803 – Joseph Paxton, English gardener and architect, designed The Crystal Palace (d. 1865) *1808 – Hamilton Fish, American lawyer and politician, 26th United States Secretary of State (d. 1893) *
1811 Events January–March * January 8 – An unsuccessful slave revolt is led by Charles Deslondes, in St. Charles and St. James Parishes, Louisiana. * January 17 – Mexican War of Independence – Battle of Calderón Brid ...
– Elisha Otis, American businessman, founded the Otis Elevator Company (d. 1861) *1817 – Archduke Albrecht, Duke of Teschen (d. 1895) *1823 – Thomas Francis Meagher, Irish-American revolutionary and military leader, territorial governor of Montana (d. 1867) *1832 – Ivan Zajc, Croatian composer, conductor, and director (d. 1914) *1840 – John Bigham, 1st Viscount Mersey, English jurist and politician (d. 1929) *1850 – Reginald Heber Roe, English-Australian swimmer, tennis player, and academic (d. 1926) *1856 – Alfred Deakin, Australian lawyer and politician, 2nd Prime Minister of Australia (d. 1919) *1860 – William Kennedy Dickson, French-Scottish actor, director, and producer (d. 1935) *1863 – Géza Gárdonyi, Hungarian author and journalist (d. 1922) *1867 – Stanley Baldwin, English businessman and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1947) *1871 – Vernon Louis Parrington, American historian and scholar (d. 1929) *1872 – Haakon VII of Norway (d. 1957) *1886 – Maithili Sharan Gupt, Indian poet and playwright (d. 1964) *1887 – Rupert Brooke, English poet (d. 1915) * 1887 – August Wesley, Finnish journalist, trade unionist, and revolutionary (d. ?) *1890 – Konstantin Melnikov, Russian architect, designed the Rusakov Workers' Club (d. 1974) *1894 – Harry Heilmann, American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 1951) *1895 – Allen Bathurst, Lord Apsley, English politician (d. 1942) *1896 – Ralph Horween, American football player and coach (d. 1997) *1899 – Louis Chiron, Monegasque race car driver (d. 1979) *
1900 As of March 1 ( O.S. February 17), when the Julian calendar acknowledged a leap day and the Gregorian calendar did not, the Julian calendar fell one day further behind, bringing the difference to 13 days until February 28 ( O.S. February 15), 2 ...
– Ernie Pyle, American soldier and journalist (d. 1945) * 1900 – John T. Scopes, American educator (d. 1970)


1901–present

*1901 – John C. Stennis, American lawyer and politician (d. 1995) * 1901 – Stefan Wyszyński, Polish cardinal (d. 1981) *1902 – Regina Jonas, German rabbi (d. 1944) * 1902 – David Buttolph, American film composer (d. 1983) *
1903 Events January * January 1 – Edward VII is proclaimed Emperor of India. * January 19 – The first west–east transatlantic radio broadcast is made from the United States to England (the first east–west broadcast having been ...
– Habib Bourguiba, Tunisian journalist and politician, 1st List of Presidents of Tunisia, President of the Republic of Tunisia (d. 2000) *1904 – Dolores del Río, Mexican actress (d. 1983) * 1904 – Clifford D. Simak, American journalist and author (d. 1988) *1905 – Franz König, Austrian cardinal (d. 2004) *
1907 Events January * January 14 – 1907 Kingston earthquake: A 6.5 Mw earthquake in Kingston, Jamaica, kills between 800 and 1,000. February * February 11 – The French warship ''Jean Bart'' sinks off the coast of Morocco. ...
– Lawrence Brown (jazz trombonist), Lawrence Brown, American trombonist and composer (d. 1988) * 1907 – Ernesto Geisel, Brazilian general and politician, 29th President of Brazil (d. 1996) * 1907 – Yang Shangkun, Chinese politician, and 4th President of the People's Republic of China, President of China (d.1998) *1909 – Walter Van Tilburg Clark, American author and educator (d. 1971) *1911 – Alex McCrindle, Scottish actor and producer (d. 1990) *1912 – Fritz Hellwig, German politician (d. 2017) *1913 – Mel Tolkin, Ukrainian-American screenwriter and producer (d. 2007) *1916 – Shakeel Badayuni, Indian poet and songwriter (d. 1970) * 1916 – José Manuel Moreno, Argentinian footballer and manager (d. 1978) *1917 – Les Elgart, American trumpet player and bandleader (d. 1995) *1918 – James MacGregor Burns, American historian, political scientist, and author (d. 2014) * 1918 – Sidney Gottlieb, American chemist and theorist (d. 1999) * 1918 – Larry Haines, American actor (d. 2008) * 1918 – Eddie Jefferson, American singer-songwriter (d. 1979) *1920 – Norman Dewis, English test driver and engineer (d. 2019) * 1920 – Max Fatchen, Australian journalist and author (d. 2012) * 1920 – P. D. James, English author (d. 2014) * 1920 – Charlie Shavers, American trumpet player and composer (d. 1971) * 1920 – Elmar Tampõld, Estonian-Canadian architect (d. 2013) *
1921 Events January * January 2 ** The Association football club Cruzeiro Esporte Clube, from Belo Horizonte, is founded as the multi-sports club Palestra Italia by Italian expatriates in First Brazilian Republic, Brazil. ** The Spanish lin ...
– Richard Adler, American composer and producer (d. 2012) * 1921 – Hayden Carruth, American poet and critic (d. 2008) * 1921 – Marilyn Maxwell, American actress (d. 1972) *1922 – John Eisenhower, American historian, general, and diplomat, 45th United States Ambassador to Belgium (d. 2013) *1923 – Jean Hagen, American actress (d. 1977) * 1923 – Pope Shenouda III of Alexandria (d. 2012) *1924 – Connie Converse, American musician and singer-songwriter *1924 – Leon Uris, American soldier and author (d. 2003) *1925 – Marv Levy, American-Canadian football player, coach, and manager * 1925 – Lewis Rowland, American neurologist (d. 2017) *1926 – Rona Anderson, Scottish actress (d. 2013) * 1926 – Tony Bennett, American singer and actor * 1926 – Anthony Sampson, English journalist and author (d. 2004) * 1926 – Gordon Scott, American actor (d. 2007) *1928 – Cécile Aubry, French actress, director, and screenwriter (d. 2010) * 1928 – Henning Moritzen, Danish actor (d. 2012) *1930 – James Komack, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1997) *1933 – Pat Crawford, Australian cricketer (d. 2009) *1934 – Haystacks Calhoun, American wrestler and actor (d. 1989) * 1934 – Michael Chapman (bassoonist), Michael Chapman, English bassoon player (d. 2005) * 1934 – Jonas Savimbi, Angolan general, founded UNITA (d. 2002) *1935 – John Erman, American actor, director, and producer (d. 2021) * 1935 – Georgy Shonin, Ukrainian-Russian general, pilot, and astronaut (d. 1997) * 1935 – Vic Vogel, Canadian pianist, composer, and bandleader (d. 2019) *
1936 Events January–February * January 20 – George V of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions and Emperor of India, dies at his Sandringham Estate. The Prince of Wales succeeds to the throne of the United Kingdom as King E ...
– Jerry G. Bishop, American radio and television host (d. 2013) * 1936 – Edward Petherbridge, English actor *1937 – Steven Berkoff, English actor, director, and playwright * 1937 – Roland Burris, American lawyer and politician, 39th Illinois Attorney General * 1937 – Duncan Sharpe, Pakistani-Australian cricketer *1938 – Terry Wogan, Irish radio and television host (d. 2016) *1939 – Jimmie Nicol, English drummer * 1939 – Apoorva Sengupta, Indian general and cricketer (d. 2013) *
1940 A calendar from 1940 according to the Gregorian calendar, factoring in the dates of Easter and related holidays, cannot be used again until the year 5280. Events Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix. January *January ...
– Lance Alworth, American football player * 1940 – Martin Sheen, American actor and producer * 1940 – James Tyler (music), James Tyler, American guitarist and songwriter (d. 2010) *1941 – Beverly Lee, American singer * 1941 – Martha Stewart, American businesswoman, publisher, and author, founded Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia *1943 – Béla Bollobás, Hungarian-English mathematician and academic * 1943 – Princess Christina, Mrs. Magnuson of Sweden * 1943 – Steven Millhauser, American novelist and short story writer *1944 – Morris Berman, American historian and social critic * 1944 – Nino Bravo, Spanish singer (d. 1973) *1945 – Eamon Dunphy, Irish footballer and journalist *
1946 Events January * January 6 - The 1946 North Vietnamese parliamentary election, first general election ever in Vietnam is held. * January 7 – The Allies recognize the Austrian republic with its 1937 borders, and divide the country into f ...
– Robert Ayling, English businessman * 1946 – Jack Straw, English lawyer and politician, Shadow Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom * 1946 – Syreeta Wright, American singer-songwriter (d. 2004) * 1946 – John York (musician), John York, American bass player, songwriter, and producer *1947 – Ralph Wright (footballer), Ralph Wright, English footballer (d. 2020) *1948 – Jean-Pierre Raffarin, French lawyer and politician, 166th Prime Minister of France *1949 – Philip Casnoff, American actor and director * 1949 – B. B. Dickerson, American bass player and songwriter * 1949 – Sue Slipman, English politician *1950 – Linda Howard, American author * 1950 – John Landis, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter * 1950 – Jo Marie Payton, American actress and singer * 1950 – Ernesto Samper, Colombian economist and politician, 29th President of Colombia *1951 – Marcel Dionne, Canadian ice hockey player * 1951 – Jay North, American actor *1952 – Osvaldo Ardiles, Argentinian footballer and manager *1953 – Ian Bairnson, Scottish saxophonist and keyboard player * 1953 – Marlene Dumas, South African painter *1954 – Michael Arthur (physician), Michael Arthur, English physician and academic * 1954 – Gary Peters (footballer), Gary Peters, English footballer and manager *1956 – Kirk Brandon, English singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1956 – Todd Christensen, American football player and sportscaster (d. 2013) * 1956 – Dave Cloud, American singer-songwriter and actor (d. 2015) * 1956 – Balwinder Sandhu, Indian cricketer and coach *1957 – Bodo Rudwaleit, German footballer and manager * 1957 – Kate Wilkinson (politician), Kate Wilkinson, New Zealand lawyer and politician, 11th Minister of Conservation (New Zealand), New Zealand Minister of Conservation *1958 – Lindsey Hilsum, English journalist and author * 1958 – Ana Kokkinos, Australian director and screenwriter *1959 – Martin Atkins, English drummer and producer * 1959 – Mike Gminski, American basketball player and sportscaster * 1959 – John C. McGinley, American actor and producer * 1959 – Koichi Tanaka, Japanese chemist and engineer, Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Nobel Prize laureate *1960 – Tim Mayotte, American tennis player and coach * 1960 – Gopal Sharma, Indian cricketer *1961 – Molly Hagan, American actress * 1961 – Nick Harvey, English politician, Minister of State for the Armed Forces * 1961 – Lee Rocker, American bassist *1963 – Tasmin Archer, English pop singer * 1963 – Frano Botica, New Zealand rugby player and coach * 1963 – James Hetfield, American singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1963 – David Knox (rugby union), David Knox, Australian rugby player * 1963 – Ed Roland, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer * 1963 – Lisa Ann Walter, American actress, producer, and screenwriter * 1963 – Isaiah Washington, American actor and producer *1964 – Lucky Dube, South African singer and keyboard player (d. 2007) * 1964 – Ralph Knibbs, British rugby union player * 1964 – Nate McMillan, American basketball player and coach * 1964 – Kevin Sumlin, American football player and coach * 1964 – Abhisit Vejjajiva, English-Thai economist and politician, 27th Prime Minister of Thailand *1966 – Brent Butt, Canadian actor, producer, and screenwriter * 1966 – Gizz Butt, English singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1966 – Eric Esch, American wrestler, boxer, and mixed martial artist *1967 – Mathieu Kassovitz, French actor, director, producer, and screenwriter, founded MNP Entreprise * 1967 – Skin (musician), Skin, English singer and guitarist *1968 – Rod Beck, American baseball player (d. 2007) *1969 – Doug Overton, American basketball player and coach *1970 – Stephen Carpenter, American guitarist and songwriter * 1970 – Gina G, Australian singer-songwriter * 1970 – Masahiro Sakurai, Japanese video game designer *1971 – Forbes Johnston, Scottish footballer (d. 2007) * 1971 – DJ Spinderella, American DJ, rapper, producer, and actress *1972 – Sandis Ozoliņš, Latvian ice hockey player and politician *1973 – Jay Cutler (bodybuilder), Jay Cutler, American bodybuilder * 1973 – Nikos Dabizas, Greek footballer * 1973 – Michael Ealy, American actor * 1973 – Chris Murphy (Connecticut politician), Chris Murphy, American politician *1975 – Wael Gomaa, Egyptian footballer * 1975 – Argyro Strataki, Greek heptathlete *1976 – Troy Glaus, American baseball player *1977 – Tom Brady, American football player * 1977 – Justin Lehr, American baseball player * 1977 – Óscar Pereiro, Spanish cyclist and footballer *1978 – Joi Chua, Singaporean singer-songwriter and actress * 1978 – Mariusz Jop, Polish footballer * 1978 – Jenny Tinmouth, English motorcycle racer * 1978 – Dimitrios Zografakis, Greek footballer *1979 – Evangeline Lilly, Canadian actress *1980 – Nadia Ali (singer), Nadia Ali, Libyan-American singer-songwriter * 1980 – Dominic Moore, Canadian ice hockey player * 1980 – Tony Pashos, American football player * 1980 – Brandan Schieppati, American singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1980 – Hannah Simone, Canadian television host and actress *1981 – Fikirte Addis, Ethiopian fashion designer * 1981 – Travis Bowyer, American baseball player * 1981 – Pablo Ibáñez, Spanish footballer *1982 – Kaspar Kokk, Estonian skier * 1982 – Jesse Lumsden, Canadian bobsledder and football player * 1982 – Damien Sandow, American wrestler *1983 – Ryan Carter, American ice hockey player * 1983 – Mark Reynolds (baseball), Mark Reynolds, American baseball player *1984 – Yasin Avcı (footballer born 1984), Yasin Avcı, Turkish footballer * 1984 – Sunil Chhetri, Indian footballer * 1984 – Matt Joyce (baseball), Matt Joyce, American baseball player * 1984 – Ryan Lochte, American swimmer * 1984 – Chris Maurer, American singer and bass player *1985 – Georgina Haig, Australian actress * 1985 – Brent Kutzle, American bass player and producer * 1985 – Ats Purje, Estonian footballer * 1985 – Sonny Bill Williams, New Zealand rugby player and boxer *1986 – Charlotte Casiraghi, Monégasque journalist, co-founded ''Ever Manifesto'' * 1986 – Darya Domracheva, Belarusian biathlete *1987 – Kim Hyung-jun, South Korean singer and dancer * 1987 – Chris McQueen, Australian-English rugby league player *1988 – Denny Cardin, Italian footballer * 1988 – Leigh Tiffin, American football player * 1988 – Sven Ulreich, German footballer *1989 – Jules Bianchi, French race car driver (d. 2015) * 1989 – Sam Hutchinson, English footballer * 1989 – Tyrod Taylor, American football player * 1989 – Nick Viergever, Dutch footballer *1990 – Jourdan Dunn, English model * 1990 – Kang Min-kyung, South Korean singer *1992 – Gamze Bulut, Turkish runner * 1992 – Gesa Felicitas Krause, German runner * 1992 – Diāna Marcinkēviča, Latvian tennis player * 1992 – Aljon Mariano, Filipino basketball player * 1992 – Lum Rexhepi, Finnish footballer * 1992 – Karlie Kloss, American fashion model *1993 – Ola Abidogun, English sprinter * 1993 – Yurina Kumai, Japanese singer *1994 – Manaia Cherrington, New Zealand rugby league player * 1994 – Esther Earl, American author, vlogger, and online personality. (d. 2010) Celebrated annually as Esther Earl#Esther Day, Esther day * 1994 – Todd Gurley, American football player *1995 – Victoria Kan, Russian tennis player


Deaths


Pre-1600

*
908 __NOTOC__ Year 908 ( CMVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * May 15 – The three-year-old Constantine VII, the son of Emperor L ...
Burchard Burchard (and all variant spellings) may refer to: __NOTOC__ People * Burchard (name), Burchard and all related spellings as a given name and surname * Burckhardt, or (de) Bourcard, a family of the Basel patriciate * Burchard-Bélaváry family, an a ...
, duke of Thuringia * 908 – Egino, Duke of Thuringia, Egino, duke of Thuringia * 908 – Rudolf I (bishop of Würzburg), Rudolf I, bishop of Würzburg * 925 – Empress Dowager Cao (Li Cunxu's mother), Cao, Chinese empress dowager * 979 – Thietmar, Margrave of Meissen, Thietmar, margrave of Meissen *1003 – At-Ta'i, Abbasid caliph (b. 929) *1355 – Bartholomew de Burghersh, 1st Baron Burghersh, English nobleman *1460 – James II of Scotland, James II, king of Scotland (b. 1430) * 1527 – Scaramuccia Trivulzio, Italian cardinal *1530 – Francesco Ferruccio, Italian captain (b. 1489) *1546 – Antonio da Sangallo the Younger, Italian architect, designed the Apostolic Palace (b. 1484) * 1546 – Étienne Dolet, French scholar and translator (b. 1509)


1601–1900

*1604 – Bernardino de Mendoza, Spanish commander and diplomat (b. 1540) *1621 – Guillaume du Vair, French lawyer and author (b. 1556) *1712 – Joshua Barnes, English historian and scholar (b. 1654) *1720 – Anthonie Heinsius, Dutch politician (b. 1641) *1721 – Grinling Gibbons, Dutch-English sculptor and woodcarver (b. 1648) *1761 – Johann Matthias Gesner, German scholar and academic (b. 1691) *1773 – Stanisław Konarski, Polish poet and playwright (b. 1700) *1780 – Étienne Bonnot de Condillac, French epistemologist and philosopher (b. 1715) *1792 – Richard Arkwright, English engineer and businessman (b. 1732) *1797 – Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst, English field marshal and politician, List of colonial governors of Virginia, Colonial Governor of Virginia (b. 1717) *1805 – Christopher Anstey, English author and poet (b. 1724) *1835 – Wenzel Müller, Austrian composer and conductor (b. 1767) *1839 – Dorothea von Schlegel, German author and translator (b. 1763) *1857 – Eugène Sue, French author and politician (b. 1804) *1866 – Gábor Klauzál, Hungarian politician, Minister of Agriculture (Hungary), Hungarian Minister of Agriculture (b. 1804) *1867 – Philipp August Böckh, German historian and scholar (b. 1785) *1877 – William B. Ogden, American businessman and politician, 1st Mayor of Chicago (b. 1805) *1879 – Joseph Severn, English painter (b. 1793) *1894 – George Inness, American painter (b. 1825)


1901–present

*1913 – William Lyne, Australian politician, 13th Premier of New South Wales (b. 1844) *1916 – Roger Casement, Irish poet and activist (b. 1864) *1917 – Ferdinand Georg Frobenius, German mathematician and academic (b. 1849) *1920 – Peeter Süda, Estonian organist and composer (b. 1883) *1922 – Ture Malmgren, Swedish journalist and politician (b. 1851) *1924 – Joseph Conrad, Polish-born British novelist (b. 1857) *1925 – William Bruce (cricketer), William Bruce, Australian cricketer (b. 1864) *1929 – Emile Berliner, German-American inventor and businessman, invented the phonograph (b. 1851) * 1929 – Thorstein Veblen, American economist and sociologist (b. 1857) *
1936 Events January–February * January 20 – George V of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions and Emperor of India, dies at his Sandringham Estate. The Prince of Wales succeeds to the throne of the United Kingdom as King E ...
– Konstantin Konik, Estonian surgeon and politician, 19th Estonian Minister of Education (b. 1873) *1942 – Richard Willstätter, German-Swiss chemist and academic, Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1872) *1943 – Frumka Płotnicka, Polish resistance fighter during World War II (b. 1914) *1949 – Ignotus, Hungarian poet and author (b. 1869) *1954 – Colette, French novelist and journalist (b. 1873) *1958 – Peter Collins (racing driver), Peter Collins, English race car driver (b. 1931) *1959 – Herb Byrne, Australian footballer (b. 1887) *1961 – Hilda Rix Nicholas, Australian artist (b. 1884) *1964 – Flannery O'Connor, American short story writer and novelist (b. 1925) *1966 – Lenny Bruce, American comedian, actor, and screenwriter (b. 1925) *1968 – Konstantin Rokossovsky, Marshal of the Soviet Union during World War II (b. 1896) *1969 – Alexander Mair, Australian politician, 26th Premier of New South Wales (b. 1889) *1972 – Giannis Papaioannou, Turkish-Greek composer (b. 1913) *1973 – Richard Marshall (general), Richard Marshall, American general (b. 1895) *1974 – Edgar Johan Kuusik, Estonian architect and interior designer (b. 1888) *1975 – Andreas Embirikos, Greek poet and photographer (b. 1901) *1977 – Makarios III, Cypriot archbishop and politician, 1st President of the Republic of Cyprus (b. 1913) * 1977 – Alfred Lunt, American actor and director (b. 1892) *1979 – Bertil Ohlin, Swedish economist and politician, Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1899) * 1979 – Angelos Terzakis, Greek author and playwright (b. 1907) *1983 – Carolyn Jones, American actress (b. 1930) *1995 – Ida Lupino, English-American actress and director (b. 1918) * 1995 – Edward Whittemore, American soldier and author (b. 1933) *1996 – Jørgen Garde, Danish admiral (b. 1939) *1997 – Pietro Rizzuto, Italian-Canadian lawyer and politician (b. 1934) *1998 – Alfred Schnittke, Russian composer and journalist (b. 1934) *1999 – Rod Ansell, Australian hunter (b. 1953) * 1999 – Byron Farwell, American historian and author (b. 1921) *2000 – Joann Lõssov, Estonian basketball player and coach (b. 1921) *2001 – Christopher Hewett, English actor and director (b. 1922) *2003 – Roger Voudouris, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1954) *2004 – Henri Cartier-Bresson, French photographer and painter (b. 1908) *2005 – Françoise d'Eaubonne, French author and poet (b. 1920) *2006 – Arthur Lee (musician), Arthur Lee, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1945) * 2006 – Elisabeth Schwarzkopf, German-English soprano and actress (b. 1915) *2007 – John Gardner (British writer), John Gardner, English author (b. 1926) * 2007 – Peter Thorup, Danish singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1948) *2008 – Skip Caray, American sportscaster (b. 1939) * 2008 – Erik Darling, American singer-songwriter (b. 1933) * 2008 – Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, Russian novelist, dramatist and historian, Nobel Prize in Literature, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1918) *2009 – Nikolaos Makarezos, Greek soldier and politician, Deputy Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1919) *2010 – Bobby Hebb, American singer-songwriter (b. 1938) *2011 – William Sleator, American author (b. 1945) * 2011 – Bubba Smith, American football player and actor (b. 1945) *2012 – Frank Evans (baseball), Frank Evans, American baseball player, coach, and manager (b. 1921) * 2012 – Martin Fleischmann, Czech-English chemist and academic (b. 1927) * 2012 – Paul McCracken (economist), Paul McCracken, American economist and academic (b. 1915) * 2012 – John Pritchard (basketball), John Pritchard, American basketball player (b. 1927) *2013 – John Coombs, English-Monegasque race car driver and businessman (b. 1922) * 2013 – Jack English Hightower, American lawyer and politician (b. 1926) * 2013 – Jack Hynes (soccer player), Jack Hynes, Scottish-American soccer player and manager (b. 1920) *2014 – Miangul Aurangzeb, Pakistani captain and politician, 19th Governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (b. 1928) * 2014 – Edward Clancy (cardinal), Edward Clancy, Australian cardinal (b. 1923) * 2014 – Dorothy Salisbury Davis, American author (b. 1916) * 2014 – Kenny Drew, Jr., American pianist and composer (b. 1958) * 2014 – Lydia Yu-Jose, Filipino political scientist and academic (b. 1944) *2015 – Robert Conquest, English-American historian, poet, and academic (b. 1917) * 2015 – Mel Farr, American football player and businessman (b. 1944) * 2015 – Coleen Gray, American actress (b. 1922) * 2015 – Margot Loyola, Chilean singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1918) * 2015 – Johanna Quandt, German businesswoman (b. 1926) * 2015 – Jef Murray, American artist and author (b. 1960) *2020 – John Hume, Northern Irish politician (b. 1937) *2022 – Jackie Walorski, American politician (b. 1963)


Holidays and observances

* Anniversary of the Killing of Pidjiguiti (Guinea-Bissau) * Armed Forces Day (Equatorial Guinea) * Christian Calendar of saints, feast day: ** George Freeman Bragg, W. E. B. Du Bois (Calendar of saints (Episcopal Church), Episcopal Church) ** Lydia of Thyatira ** Myrrhbearers (Calendar of Saints (Lutheran), Lutheran Church) ** Nicodemus **
Olaf II of Norway Olaf II Haraldsson ( – 29 July 1030), later known as Saint Olaf (and traditionally as St. Olave), was King of Norway from 1015 to 1028. Son of Harald Grenske, a petty king in Vestfold, Norway, he was posthumously given the title ''Rex Perpet ...
(Translation of the relic) ** Saint Stephen, Stephen (Discovery of the relic) ** Waltheof of Melrose ** August 3 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics) * Flag Day (Venezuela) * Independence Day (Niger), Independence Day, celebrates the independence of Niger from France in 1960. **Arbor Day#Niger, Arbor Day (Niger) * National Guard Day (Venezuela)


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:August 3 Days of the year August