Auckland Prison (original name Paremoremo Prison, colloquially Pare, pronounced "Par-re") is a prison facility consisting of medium security and maximum security compounds in
Paremoremo,
Auckland
Auckland (pronounced ) ( mi, Tāmaki Makaurau) is a large metropolitan city in the North Island of New Zealand. The most populous urban area in the country and the fifth largest city in Oceania, Auckland has an urban population of about ...
, New Zealand. The two compounds are separate but located close together in a rural area.
The prison contains New Zealand's only specialist maximum-security unit, housing some of the most severe criminals in the country. Its old names of 'Paremoremo' and 'Pare' are still well-known and used throughout New Zealand.
Organisation
Facilities
Auckland Prison has beds for 680 prisoners. It includes the medium-security Auckland West division, built in 1981 to relieve crowding at other institutions, particularly at
Mount Eden Prison; a minimum security work and pre-release unit called ''Te Mahinga''; and a 60-bed special treatment unit for child sex offenders, called ''Te Piriti''.
Within the maximum security prison, the section formerly called 'D Block' has a harsh reputation. Conditions in it are very restrictive, and there are around three prison officers per inmate of the block.
Security
Security was upgraded significantly in the 1990s and 2000s. David Connor, the prison chaplain, noted that when he moved to Paremoremo in 1984, a chain-link fence around the medium-security block was all that was required. In 2010, however, the maximum security part of the prison, East Division, is surrounded by a highly secure perimeter fence covered in razor wire. Razor wire is also laid between the unit and the fence. East Wing has only one point of entry which has a highly sensitive scanner that every person must pass through.
Anyone carrying items into East Division is required to bring them through in a clear plastic bag. Every person entering is also liable to be searched. East Division has a centralised CCTV system, with cameras monitored from the control room in the centre of the wing at all times. All cells are made of solid concrete and have bars on the windows. All exercise yards are enclosed. There is also a higher staff/prisoner ratio in east block than in other units.
West Division accommodates high-medium security prisoners. Like East Wing, it has only one point of entry and any person entering the unit is liable to be searched. There are also CCTV cameras monitored from the guardroom, and sensors between the fences of the West Division.
There is also one minimum security unit, one low-medium security unit and the Te Piriti unit, which houses low security prisoners. These units have a lower level of security as prisoners in these units are deemed to be a minimal risk to public safety.
In case of a serious incident, guards have few options but to call the police. Corrections officers have repeatedly warned that violent inmates are becoming more of a problem (in Paremoremo and the New Zealand corrections system in general).
[Over one hundred lawyers inside Paremoremo prison]
" - Auckland District Law Society
The Auckland District Law Society is the professional body for barristers and solicitors practising in the Auckland region of New Zealand. It operates in conjunction with the New Zealand Law Society
The New Zealand Law Society ( mi, Te Kāhu ...
Newsletter, Issue No. 20, 2004
After a serious attack by inmates on a prison guard in July 2007, a member of the staff anonymously complained to ''
The New Zealand Herald
''The New Zealand Herald'' is a daily newspaper published in Auckland, New Zealand, owned by New Zealand Media and Entertainment, and considered a newspaper of record for New Zealand. It has the largest newspaper circulation of all newspaper ...
'' about security procedures being inadequate, and said the prison was more like a 'holiday camp' for prisoners - especially in the case of those considered especially dangerous, alleging that prison management gives in to most of their demands to keep the peace.
Notable inmates
* Brian Curtis was an inmate after being convicted of importing $1.5 million of
LSD
Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), also known colloquially as acid, is a potent psychedelic drug. Effects typically include intensified thoughts, emotions, and sensory perception. At sufficiently high dosages LSD manifests primarily mental, vi ...
in 1991, until his escape in August 1993, and again after his recapture in 2001 until his release on parole in December 2007. Convicted murderer Michael Bullock escaped with Curtis and was recaptured in 1999.
*
Dean Wickliffe
Dean Hugh Tekahu William Wickliffe (born 1948) is a notorious New Zealand criminal and prison escapee. He is the only person to have escaped Auckland Prison, Paremoremo Prison#Security levels, maximum security prison twice, in 1976 and 1991. He wa ...
has escaped from Auckland Prison twice.
* Triple murderer
William Bell was being held in the maximum security Delta Block in 2007.
* George Charlie Baker, who
killed a teenage boy in a prison van, is a prisoner.
* Convicted murderer
Antonie Dixon was being held in the maximum security area, awaiting sentencing, when he died in February 2009.
* Bruce Howse, who killed his step-daughters, was held in the maximum security area before he was transferred to Whanganui Prison for beating up Joseph Thompson in May 2005.
*
Graeme Burton was found guilty in November 2009 of the attempted murder of Dwayne Marsh at Auckland Prison and was sentenced to the indefinite term of preventive detention.
*
Jason Somerville, who was convicted of a double murder in Christchurch in 2009, was once a prisoner in the maximum security area.
*
Scott Watson, who was convicted of a double murder at Furneaux Lodge in the
Marlborough Sounds
The Marlborough Sounds are an extensive network of sea-drowned valleys at the northern end of the South Island of New Zealand. The Marlborough Sounds were created by a combination of land subsidence and rising sea levels. According to Māori ...
on 1 January 1998, was once a prisoner in the maximum security area before he was transferred to Christchurch Men's Prison.
* Convicted rapist and murderer Hayden Taylor was once a prisoner in the maximum security area before he was transferred to Rimutaka Prison.
* Brenton Harrison Tarrant the
Christchurch mosque shooter is held in isolation in the maximum security area
* Cop killer Daniel Luff was once a prisoner in the maximum security area
*
Paul Wood, author, motivational speaker, life coach, and psychologist
See also
*
List of prisons in New Zealand
References
External links
Auckland Prison Department of Corrections
In criminal justice, particularly in North America, correction, corrections, and correctional, are umbrella terms describing a variety of functions typically carried out by government agencies, and involving the punishment, treatment, and s ...
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Prisons in New Zealand
Buildings and structures in Auckland
North Shore, New Zealand