Auburn Avenue Research Library On African American Culture And History
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The Auburn Avenue Research Library on African American Culture and History is a
special library A special library is a library that provides specialized information resources on a particular subject, serves a specialized and limited clientele, and delivers specialized services to that clientele. Special libraries include corporate librari ...
within the Atlanta-Fulton Public Library System. It is in Atlanta's Sweet Auburn Historic District. The Auburn Avenue Research Library opened in 1994 as the first library in the Southeast to offer specialized reference and archival collections for the study and research of African American culture and history and of other peoples of African descent. Its collection was housed at other libraries and became known as the Samuel W. Williams Collection on Black America. Covering 50,000 square feet, the Auburn Avenue Research Library's four-story red-brick and black-granite building houses a library research area containing general reference books and materials, study areas, and a reading room as well as a public section with exhibit cases, general reference materials, and main reading room, and its archive of library stacks in the center of the building on the second and third floors. The library is open to the public. Appointments are encouraged for access to its archival collections. In 2001, the Auburn Avenue Research Library on African American Culture and History received a Governor's Award in the Humanities. The library re-opened in 2016 after being closed for about two years during a $20 million renovation.


History

Its core collection was established at the Auburn Branch of the Carnegie Library of Atlanta that opened in 1921 and was Atlanta's first public library branch for African Americans. "Due to
Jim Crow laws The Jim Crow laws were state and local laws enforcing racial segregation in the Southern United States. Other areas of the United States were affected by formal and informal policies of segregation as well, but many states outside the Sout ...
, African Americans were denied public library services established in 1902. The Auburn branch was opened with Carnegie Corporation funds despite Carnegie's offer to fund a branch for the city's large black population as early as 1908. The library opened on May 14, 1994, with 50,000 square feet of space at a cost of $10 million. It became the second public library in the United States focused on black history and culture. The renovation completed in 2016, led by
Perkins and Will Perkins&Will is a global design practice founded in 1935. Since 1986, the group has been a subsidiary of Lebanon-based Dar Al-Handasah (Arabic: دار الهندسة). Phil Harrison has been the firm's CEO since 2006. History The firm was establ ...
, expanded the library to 106,500 square feet.


Collections

The library has three divisions: Reference and Research, Archives, and Program & Outreach. Reference and Research maintains sources related to the study of African American culture and the
African diaspora The African diaspora is the worldwide collection of communities descended from native Africans or people from Africa, predominantly in the Americas. The term most commonly refers to the descendants of the West and Central Africans who were e ...
. Archives holds records related to African American culture and history, primarily in the Atlanta area. The Program and Outreach division hosts public events to highlight the library's collections.


See also

* African American Library at the Gregory School *
Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture The Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture is a research library of the New York Public Library (NYPL) and an archive repository for information on people of African descent worldwide. Located at 515 Malcolm X Boulevard (Lenox Avenue) b ...
*
Moorland–Spingarn Research Center The Moorland–Spingarn Research Center (MSRC) in Washington, D.C., is located on the campus of Howard University on the first and ground floors of Founders Library. The MSRC is recognized as one of the world's largest and most comprehensive repo ...


Notes


References


The Auburn Avenue Research Library's website contains much of the information used in this article


External links


Auburn Avenue Research Library on African American Culture and History website


* ttp://afplweb.com/ Atlanta–Fulton Public Library System websitebr>Auburn Avenue Research Library Historic African American Education Collections
{{DEFAULTSORT:Atlanta-Fulton Public Library System Landmarks in Atlanta Public libraries in Georgia (U.S. state) Buildings and structures in Atlanta Old Fourth Ward Martin Luther King Jr. National Historic Site and Preservation District African-American culture African-American history of Georgia (U.S. state) Special collections libraries in the United States 1994 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state) Oral history Sweet Auburn