Atzmus (band)
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Atzmus was an
Argentine Argentines (mistakenly translated Argentineans in the past; in Spanish (masculine) or (feminine)) are people identified with the country of Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Argentines, s ...
fusion rock band which specialized in spiritual themes. In line with lead vocalist Eliezer Barletta, its musical genre could be characterized as
nu metal Nu metal (sometimes stylized as nü-metal, sometimes called aggro-metal) is a subgenre of that combines elements of heavy metal music with elements of other music genres such as hip hop, alternative rock, funk, industrial, and grunge. Nu met ...
, despite being difficult to define. Some also classify it as "melodic industrial rock." In reference to their melodies, ''Rolling Stone'' magazine pointed out they remind of Middle Eastern music. They have a small following in Spain, Mexico, Italy, Russia and America.


Name

Atzmus ''Atzmus/atzmut'' ( from the Hebrew ''etzem'') is the descriptive term referred to in Kabbalah, and explored in Hasidic thought, for the divine essence. Classical Kabbalah predominantly refers to the Godhead in Judaism with its designated ter ...
is a
kabbalistic Kabbalah ( he, קַבָּלָה ''Qabbālā'', literally "reception, tradition") is an esoteric method, discipline and Jewish theology, school of thought in Jewish mysticism. A traditional Kabbalist is called a Mekubbal ( ''Məqūbbāl'' "rece ...
concept which refers to the ineffable and undefinable essence of the Godhead. According to band members, the name was chosen out of a "feeling" that the music they composed together was undefinable, as they as musicians came from very different musical backgrounds and styles.


Themes

The songs are written from a spiritual and sometimes mystical perspective. Barletta stated that the connection between rock and spirituality is found in "the constructive rebelliousness of not accepting the concealment of Divinity in the world." He is a strictly Orthodox Jew pertaining to
Chabad-Lubavitch Chabad, also known as Lubavitch, Habad and Chabad-Lubavitch (), is an Orthodox Jewish Hasidic dynasty. Chabad is one of the world's best-known Hasidic movements, particularly for its outreach activities. It is one of the largest Hasidic group ...
branch of
Hassidism Hasidism, sometimes spelled Chassidism, and also known as Hasidic Judaism (Ashkenazi Hebrew: חסידות ''Ḥăsīdus'', ; originally, "piety"), is a Jewish religious group that arose as a spiritual revival movement in the territory of contem ...
and regards Lubavitcher
Rebbe A Rebbe ( yi, רבי, translit=rebe) or Admor ( he, אדמו״ר) is the spiritual leader in the Hasidic movement, and the personalities of its dynasties.Heilman, Samuel"The Rebbe and the Resurgence of Orthodox Judaism."''Religion and Spiritua ...
Menachem Mendel Schneerson Menachem Mendel Schneerson (Modern Hebrew: מנחם מענדל שניאורסון; old-fashioned spelling: מנחם מענדל שניאורסאהן; April 5, 1902 OS – June 12, 1994; AM 11 Nissan 5662 – 3 Tammuz 5754), known to man ...
as his spiritual teacher. In this respect, towards the end of one song (''No corras más'') a recording of a Rebbe's speech can be heard. Most lyrics are written by Barletta, with only a few exceptions (such as ''Estar en vos'' by Portillo). This is the reason why the language of the lyrics is strongly influenced by Jewish religious tradition, in spite of the band not being composed only of Jews. Originally, in Barletta's words, it was just a coming together of four musicians from different religious or spiritual backgrounds, and albeit two of them were Orthodox Jews (Barletta, Cohenca) and the other two
Evangelical Christians Evangelicalism (), also called evangelical Christianity or evangelical Protestantism, is a worldwide interdenominational movement within Protestant Christianity that affirms the centrality of being "born again", in which an individual experi ...
during the original line-up, they never focused on their religious differences but rather on making music together. Nevertheless, the Jewish element is prevalent, as Hebrew terms are often heard in their lyrics, such as ''Baruch haBa'' (masculine for "welcome"), ''
Beit HaMikdash The Temple in Jerusalem, or alternatively the Holy Temple (; , ), refers to the two now-destroyed religious structures that served as the central places of worship for Israelites and Jews on the modern-day Temple Mount in the Old City of Jerusa ...
'' (Holy Temple), ''
tzadik Tzadik ( he, צַדִּיק , "righteous ne, also ''zadik'', ''ṣaddîq'' or ''sadiq''; pl. ''tzadikim'' ''ṣadiqim'') is a title in Judaism given to people considered righteous, such as biblical figures and later spiritual masters. The ...
im'' (Jewish "saints"), and Yesh Me'ayin (Jewish concept for
creatio ex nihilo (Latin for "creation out of nothing") is the doctrine that matter is not eternal but had to be created by some divine creative act. It is a theistic answer to the question of how the universe comes to exist. It is in contrast to ''Ex nihilo ni ...
). Having been object of confusion, Barletta explained he is not a rabbi nor seminarist. The Haredi fashion of Barletta plus Hebrew terms and kabbalistic imagery reasonably led many to label Atzmus as Jewish. There is even a literal quote from the
Mishnah The Mishnah or the Mishna (; he, מִשְׁנָה, "study by repetition", from the verb ''shanah'' , or "to study and review", also "secondary") is the first major written collection of the Jewish oral traditions which is known as the Oral Torah ...
in ''No corras más'': "Who is strong? One who overpowers his inclinations" (Avot 4:1). In consonance with Hassidic teachings, the first song of ''Ciudad de luz'' is a Belarusian
nigun A nigun ( he, ניגון meaning "tune" or "melody", plural nigunim) or niggun (plural niggunim) is a form of Jewish religious song or tune sung by groups. It is vocal music, often with repetitive sounds such as "Bim-Bim-Bam", "Lai-Lai-Lai", " ...
called ''Nye Zhuritze Chlopzi'' ("Don't Worry, Fellows") which was traditionally sung by Hassidim on their road to the city of
Lyubavichi Lyubavichi (russian: Любавичи) is the name of several rural localities in Russia: * Lyubavichi, Monastyrshchinsky District, Smolensk Oblast, a village in Lyubavichskoye Rural Settlement of Monastyrshchinsky District in Smolensk Oblast *Lyub ...
(''Lubavitch'' in
Yiddish Yiddish (, or , ''yidish'' or ''idish'', , ; , ''Yidish-Taytsh'', ) is a West Germanic language historically spoken by Ashkenazi Jews. It originated during the 9th century in Central Europe, providing the nascent Ashkenazi community with a ver ...
). Social researcher Damián Setton asserted that kabbalistic topics arise from the knowledge Barletta acquired through his conversion to Judaism. Setton also suggested that ''Estar en vos'' (''Being in you'') is the most 'Evangelical' song in their repertoire, to which they answered that such a description was restrictive. They said that ''Estar en vos'' could be understood as a love song on the one hand, and on the other as a song that talks about the need of being in connection with God. Such connection, they argued, is an experience that exceeds religious categorizations. " one imposes anything on anyone. Sometimes we think that to develop concepts of union or peace between men we have to think all the same, believe all the same, but peace is not homogeneity... There may be men without religion but men can not ewithout love, because the basis and foundation of the world is love. And for that, as musicians we make songs with lyrics that invite reflection and inner development." Barletta has said that they look for a common thread in their songs and albums in order to bring about a "conceptual work." Barletta reported that ''Ciudad de luz'' album has a "native sound, very white lyrics which reflect the purpose of existence from a Hassidic perspective of life and the worlds." More importantly, he gave a series of interviews in which he explained the meaning of several lyrics from ''Ciudad de luz''. In the case of ''Jardines de fuego'' ("Gardens of Fire") he made it clear that it referred to the Jewish teaching that when a Torah scroll is written, both the black letters and the leather (considered white) are conveying a message. The "message" is not only in the written letters, but in the spaces between them. This means, he continued, that not only what is revealed is good for us, but also those hidden things that are judged as bad because we do not yet understand them, as we are unable to see the concealed love present in them. This is how "pain also makes us grow," as the lyrics go. Besides, ''Juntos al este'' is a reference to the construction of the Third Temple in Jerusalem, also known by its Hebrew name Beit HaMikdash. In the end, Barletta claimed this album is "the story of the soul in search of her Creator." In reference to what the song (and its homonymous clip) ''Ser Humano'' meant, Barletta answered it is the struggle of man facing its defects. The ability of being born again, not giving up until reaching something. "It is impossible," he continued, "that a physical being have no defects. The thing is not running away or hiding from them. Nor giving up. It is about facing the fact that they exist and work until outdoing yourself. It can feel uneasy at first, but it is a divine path at the end of the day."


Members

* Eliezer Barletta – lead vocalist (2008-present) * Emanuel Cohenca – guitar (2008-present) * Damian Merluccio – drums (2016-present)


Past members

* Gonzalo Benas – bass (2016-2018) * Sebastian Castro Cobucci – bass (2016) * Javier Portillo – bass (2008-2016) * Josué Arrúa – drums (2008-2016)


Discography

* Ciudad de luz 'City of Light''(2009) #Nigun (02:06) #Ciudad de luz (03:18) #Vuelve a empezar (03:19) #El 10 del 7 (03:03) #Sombre hombros de gigantes (03:53) #Jardines de fuego (04:00) #Juntos al este (03:24) #Un mundo nuevo (03:59) #Purificándote (02:55) #Estar en vos (03:02) #La última generación (03:21) #Hijo del vientre (04:03) * No hay mundo sin amor 'There is No World Without Love''(2013) #Evolución (03:12) #Dulce mar (03:30) #No corras más (03:24) #Contra la corriente (03:) #No hay mundo sin amor (03:59) #Conexión directa (03:23) #Pan (04:20) #No es cuestión de suerte (03:32) #Armonía (03:05) #Lágrimas para crecer (04:09) #Volver a Tzión (03:35) #Todos somos uno (02:49) * Ser humano Lado A 'Being Human A-Side''(2015) #Ser humano (04:35) #Zombies (03:26) #Resistir y seguir (03:52) #Insurgente (03:53) The band is presently working on "Más humano" 'More human'' Most of their songs can be downloaded for free from Atzmus' official site.


Filmography

They made an appearance in 2012
Daniel Burman Daniel Burman (born 29 August 1973, in Buenos Aires) is an Argentine film director, screenplay writer, and producer. According to film critic Joel Poblete, who writes for ''Mabuse'', a cinema magazine, Daniel Burman is one of the members of the ...
's film ''
La suerte en tus manos ''La suerte en tus manos'' is a film co-produced by Argentina, Brazil and Spain directed by Daniel Burman based on his own script written in collaboration with Sergio Dubcovsky which premiered on March 29, 2012, starring Norma Aleandro, Jorge Dr ...
'', with Barletta portraying a
rabbi A rabbi () is a spiritual leader or religious teacher in Judaism. One becomes a rabbi by being ordained by another rabbi – known as ''semikha'' – following a course of study of Jewish history and texts such as the Talmud. The basic form of ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Atzmus (band) Argentine rock music groups Musical groups from Buenos Aires Alternative metal musical groups Nu metal musical groups Jewish musical groups