Attempted Assassination Of Mohamed Nasheed
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On 6 May 2021, an
assassination Assassination is the murder of a prominent or important person, such as a head of state, head of government, politician, world leader, member of a royal family or CEO. The murder of a celebrity, activist, or artist, though they may not have ...
attempt was made against Maldivian speaker of the
People's Majlis The People's Majlis ( dv, ރައްޔިތުންގެ މަޖިލިސް; ''Rayyithunge Majilis'') is the unicameral legislative body of Maldives. The Majlis has the authority to enact, amend and revise laws, as outlined in the Constitution of t ...
and former
president President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
Mohamed Nasheed Mohamed Nasheed GCSK (; born 17 May 1967) is a Maldivian politician and activist currently serving as the 19th speaker of the People's Majlis since May 2019. A founding member of the Maldivian Democratic Party, he served as President of the ...
near his home in
Malé Malé (, ; dv, މާލެ) is the capital and most populous city of the Maldives. With a population of 252,768 and an area of , it is also one of the most densely populated cities in the world. The city is geographically located at the southern ...
. At 20:39 MVT ( UTC+5), a homemade explosive device planted on a parked motorcycle exploded, injuring Nasheed and four others. Maldives authorities alleges it to be a terrorist attack by religious 'extremists'. Three suspects have been arrested. The arrested suspects denied being involved; all three of them had prior criminal records. Current Maldivian president
Ibrahim Mohamed Solih Ibrahim Mohamed Solih ( dv, އިބްރާހީމް މުޙައްމަދު ޞާލިޙް; ar, إبراهيم محمد صالح; born 1 March 1962), better known as Ibu (އިބޫ), is a Maldivian politician and the president of the Maldives since 17 ...
described the explosion as "an attack on Maldives' democracy and economy". He has promised a "swift and thorough" investigation, warning that the perpetrators will "face the full force of the law".


Event

The explosion occurred on 6 May, 2021, while Nasheed was getting into his car. He sustained injuries and underwent surgery in
ADK hospital ADK Hospital ( dv, އޭޑީކޭ ހޮސްޕިޓަލް) is the first and the largest private tertiary care hospital in the Republic of Maldives. The hospital is one of the two major private hospitals located in Greater Malé Malé (, ; dv, ...
. Two of Nasheed's bodyguards and two bystanders, one of whom was a British national, were also injured. No one has claimed responsibility for the attack.


Investigations

Police Commissioner Mohamed Hameed said 450 officers had been deployed to investigate. Two experts from the
Australian Federal Police The Australian Federal Police (AFP) is the national and principal federal law enforcement agency of the Australian Government with the unique role of investigating crime and protecting the national security of the Commonwealth of Australia. Th ...
were to be involved in the inquiry. This was the second time Australian authorities have helped the Maldives with an alleged assassination attempt, after a 2015 investigation into an explosion on then-President Abdulla Yameen's speedboat, while officials from the
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC; French: ''Office des Nations unies contre la drogue et le crime'') is a United Nations office that was established in 1997 as the Office for Drug Control and Crime Prevention by combining the ...
and the
United States Department of State The United States Department of State (DOS), or State Department, is an executive department of the U.S. federal government responsible for the country's foreign policy and relations. Equivalent to the ministry of foreign affairs of other n ...
had also offered support. Officials close to Nasheed’s Maldivian Democratic Party (MDP) told
Agence France-Presse Agence France-Presse (AFP) is a French international news agency headquartered in Paris, France. Founded in 1835 as Havas, it is the world's oldest news agency. AFP has regional headquarters in Nicosia, Montevideo, Hong Kong and Washington, D.C ...
(AFP) they believed he may have been targeted in retaliation for his anti-corruption campaign. On 9 May 2021, the Maldivian police announced that they had arrested the "prime suspect" (identified from video footage) and two accomplices, and were still searching for others. The police attributed the attack to "religious extremists". The arrested suspects denied being involved; all three of them had prior criminal records. On the same day, the Parliamentary Committee on National Security Services began an inquiry into how Nasheed's security was breached. On 10 May, President Solih announced that a special team had been formed in the Prosecutor General's Office to handle the court case.


Casualties

Nasheed underwent 16 hours of surgery for injuries to his head, chest, abdomen, and limbs. Multiple pieces of shrapnel were removed during surgery, including one lodged a centimetre away from his heart.
Agence France-Presse Agence France-Presse (AFP) is a French international news agency headquartered in Paris, France. Founded in 1835 as Havas, it is the world's oldest news agency. AFP has regional headquarters in Nicosia, Montevideo, Hong Kong and Washington, D.C ...
also reported that the bomb was filled with ball bearings to increase the damage caused. By 8 May, Nasheed's condition had improved so that he could be taken off life support, although he remained in intensive care. His condition remained stable, and he recovered after undergoing multiple emergency surgeries. The hospital treating the former president said he was in a critical condition in intensive care on 7th May after surgery to his head, chest, abdomen and limbs. On 13 May 2021, Nasheed was flown to
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
for further medical treatment after being seriously injured along with three other people. He returned to the country on 11 October 2021, and resumed his duties as speaker.


References

{{reference list 2021 in the Maldives 21st century in Malé Failed assassination attempts in Asia Improvised explosive device bombings in 2021 Improvised explosive device bombings in Asia May 2021 crimes in Asia Motorcycle bombings Terrorist incidents in Asia in 2021 Terrorist incidents in the Maldives