Atlanta Street Railway Company
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The Atlanta Street Railway was the first streetcar system in
Atlanta Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,715 ...
. Originally chartered by the state of
Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States Georgia may also refer to: Places Historical states and entities * Related to the ...
on February 23, 1866, by George Hillyer, John Westmoreland and John Thrasher soon after the city put such onerous demands on the company – including paving large chunks of the then totally unpaved town – that it lay dormant for years. On January 1, 1869, the city reduced the bulk of these demands and in April 1871, Richard Peters and
George Adair George Washington Adair (March 1, 1823 – September 29, 1899) was a real-estate developer in post Civil War Atlanta. Early life Col George Washington Adair was born 1 Mar 1823, of Scots-Irish parentage in rural Morgan County, Georgia. His par ...
bought out the charter and, months later, on September 1, 1871, opened the first section connecting Five Points to the West End – a route that passed by both of their homes. In the years to follow they established more of these
cast iron Cast iron is a class of iron–carbon alloys with a carbon content more than 2%. Its usefulness derives from its relatively low melting temperature. The alloy constituents affect its color when fractured: white cast iron has carbide impuriti ...
rail lines with cars pulled by mules and horses: *March 30, 1873 – Taylor Hill (high spot one block south of the
Georgia Dome The Georgia Dome was a domed stadium in the Southeastern United States. Located in Atlanta between downtown to the east and Vine City to the west, it was owned and operated by the State of Georgia as part of the Georgia World Congress Center ...
) line to the near west side which failed the next yearCarson, O.E., ''The Trolley Titans'', 1981, p.5 *May 26, 1873 – Washington St down McDonough St (now Capitol Ave) *1874 – Peachtree to Pine. Later to Ponce and Ponce Springs The car and animal shed was located near Five Points on both sides of Line St (now Edgewood) at Ivy (Peachtree Center Ave). In 1878, Adair sold his interests to Peters giving him 80% control and with Peters's death in 1889 control went to his son Edward Peters. At that time the line owned of track, fifty streetcars and 200 horses and mules. In 1891 the company was absorbed into the Atlanta Consolidated Street Railway.


See also

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Streetcars in Atlanta Streetcars originally operated in Atlanta downtown and into the surrounding areas from 1871 until the final line's closure in 1949. The first such transportation began with horsecars in 1871, and electric streetcar service started in the 188 ...
*
Timeline of mass transit in Atlanta Timeline of mass transit in Atlanta: *1871 Richard Peters and George Adair run the first streetcars on the Atlanta Street Railway Company *1872 West End & Atlanta Street Railroad Company formed *1878 Adair sells out to Peters *1879 Gate City ...


Notes

{{Atlanta history History of Atlanta Defunct public transport operators in the United States Companies based in Atlanta Railway lines in Atlanta