History
Origins
Originally Athelney was a small island in swampland, in what is now the parish ofNorman era
From the 11th century up to the time of its dissolution the monks of Glastonbury Abbey attempted to annex it or have it placed under the Glastonbury jurisdiction. The abbey also appears in the Domesday book, and the ''Taxatio'' of 1291. In 1267, Henry III granted the abbey a weekly market on Mondays.Chart R. 52 Hen. III, m. 11, no. 147. However, it was not a rich community. An indulgence of thirty days was given in 1321 for those who should assist in the rebuilding of the church, and the monks humbly petitioned Edward I of England to remit corrody for which they were unable to find the means of payment. The last abbot was Robert Hamlyn. With eight monks of his community, he surrendered February 8, 1540, receiving a pension of £50 per annum and retaining his prebend of Long Sutton. The revenues (26 Hen. VII) were £209. 0s. 3/4 d. Both the 1267 charter of Henry III, and latter Henry VII also still exist.Abbots
List of the known abbots include:'Houses of Benedictine monks: The abbey of Athelney', A History of the County of Somerset: Volume 2 (1911), pp. 99-103. * John, the 'Old Saxon,' temp. * Seignus, occurs 937 * Alfric, occurs 1007 * Alfward * Simon * Athelward * Athelwin, occurs 1020–5 * Ralph Maledoctus, occurs 1125 * Simon, occurs 1135 * Benedict I, occurs 1159 Som. Rec. Soc. Publ. xiv, 116. * Roger I, 1174–92 * Benedict II, 1198–1227 * Roger II, elected 1227 * Robert, elected 1245 occurs 1263 * Osmund de Reigny * Richard de Derham, occurs 1267 * Andrew de Sancto Fonte, 1280–1300 * Osmund de Sowi, 1300–25 * Robert de Ile, 1325 * Richard de Gothurst or Cotehurst, 1341–9 * John Stoure, 23 September–22 October 1349 * Robert de Hache, elected 1349 * John Hewish, 1390 * John Brygge, 1399 * John Petherton, 1424 * Robert Hylle(Hill), 1458 Wells Epis. Reg. Stillington. & 1462 * Robert de Patient, 1481 * John George, 1485 & 1498Cat. of Seals B.M., 2570, lxxi, 44. * John Wellington, 1503 * Richard Wraxall * John Herte, 1518 * Thomas Sutton, 1527 * John Maior, 1531 * Robert Hamlyn or Hamblyn, 1533–9 * Robert Hamblyn, 1534 * Richard Wells 1539Burials
* Æthelwine of AthelneyPost dissolution
Following the dissolution it was acquired for use as a private residence by Lord Audley who had the church demolished. Audley's plans never eventuated and records show that on 17 August 1544 Audley sold the abbey to John Clayton, for £182 15s. and in April 1545 Clayton obtained a licence to sell it to John Tynbere. In 1674 further demolition work occurred by labourers of the then landowner, Captain John Hucker. In this work, excavations dug-up the bases of the pillars of the church and also revealed graves, one being 8-foot in length. With the church demolished and other buildings fallen into disrepair, nothing visible remains at the site today. Several geophysical surveys have been carried out to explore the remains which still exist below ground level. Today the site of the Abbey is marked by King Alfred's Monument which is a Grade II listed building, and Scheduled Ancient Monument. The monument was built in 1801 by Sir John Slade of Maunsel House, who owned Athelney farm.References
;Attribution * The entry cites: ** William Dugdale, Monasticon Anglicanum; ** Asser, De Rebus Gestis Alfridi; **Hearne, Script. Hist. Angl. XXVIII (1731), 587-90. {{coord, 51.05930, -2.93458, type:landmark_region:GB_source:enwiki-osgb36(ST346293), display=title Benedictine monasteries in England Anglo-Saxon monastic houses Monasteries in Somerset 9th-century establishments in England 1540 disestablishments in England Scheduled monuments in Sedgemoor Christian monasteries established in the 9th century Religious buildings and structures completed in 888