Astictopterus
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''Astictopterus'' is a genus of
grass skippers Grass skippers or banded skippers are butterflies of the subfamily Hesperiinae, part of the skipper family, Hesperiidae. The subfamily was established by Pierre André Latreille in 1809. Description and distribution With over 2,000 described sp ...
in the family
Hesperiidae Skippers are a family of the Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) named the Hesperiidae. Being diurnal, they are generally called butterflies. They were previously placed in a separate superfamily, Hesperioidea; however, the most recent taxonomy ...
. There are two species groups, one
Afrotropical The Afrotropical realm is one of Earth's eight biogeographic realms. It includes Africa south of the Sahara Desert, the majority of the Arabian Peninsula, the island of Madagascar, southern Iran and extreme southwestern Pakistan, and the island ...
, the other
Indomalayan The Indomalayan realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms. It extends across most of South and Southeast Asia and into the southern parts of East Asia. Also called the Oriental realm by biogeographers, Indomalaya spreads all over the Indi ...
.


Species

*'' Astictopterus anomoeus'' (Plötz, 1879) – yellow hopper *'' Astictopterus bruno'' (Evans, 1937) *'' Astictopterus inornatus'' (Trimen, 1864) – modest sylph *''
Astictopterus jama ''Astictopterus jama'', the forest hopper or coon, is a species of butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. It is found in Southeast Asia. The larvae feed on ''Miscanthus sinensis''. Subspecies *''Astictopterus jama jama'' (Thailand, Langkawi, Mal ...
'' C. & R. Felder, 1860 – forest hopper *'' Astictopterus punctulata'' (Butler, 1895)


Former species

* ''Astictopterus abjecta'' (Snellen, 1872) – abject hopper - transferred to '' Isoteinon abjecta'' (Snellen, 1872) * ''Astictopterus armatus'' Druce, 1873 - transferred to '' Kerana armatus'' (Druce, 1873) * ''Astictopterus butleri'' de Nicéville,
884 __NOTOC__ Year 884 ( DCCCLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * March 1 – Diego Rodríguez Porcelos, count of Castile, founds and repo ...
/small> - transferred to ''
Koruthaialos butleri ''Koruthaialos'' is an Indomalayan genus of grass skippers in the family Hesperiidae. Species *'' Koruthaialos butleri'' (de Nicéville, 1884) - Assam, Malaya, Vietnam, Burma, Thailand, Laos, Yunnan *'' Koruthaialos focula'' (Plötz, 1882) - Ja ...
'' (de Nicéville,
884 __NOTOC__ Year 884 ( DCCCLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * March 1 – Diego Rodríguez Porcelos, count of Castile, founds and repo ...
* ''Astictopterus ozias'' Hewitson, 1878 - transferred to ''
Oz ozias oz. is a common abbreviation for ounce, referring to several units of measure. Oz or OZ may also refer to: Arts and entertainment * Land of Oz, the setting for many of L. Frank Baum's novels Fictional characters and entities * Oz (''Buffy the ...
'' (Hewitson, 1878) * ''Astictopterus stellata'' (Mabille, 1891) – spotted sylph or fairy - transferred to ''
Dotta stellata ''Dotta stellata'', the spangled sylph or spangled skipper, is a species of butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. It is found in Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Mozambique and Zimbabwe. The habitat consists of forests. Adults are on wing in Augu ...
'' (Mabille, 1891) * ''Astictopterus tura'' Evans, 1951 - transferred to ''
Dotta tura ''Dotta tura'' is a species of butterfly in the family Hesperiidae Skippers are a family of the Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) named the Hesperiidae. Being diurnal, they are generally called butterflies. They were previously placed in a ...
'' (Evans, 1951)


Biology

The larvae feed on
Gramineae Poaceae () or Gramineae () is a large and nearly ubiquitous family of monocotyledonous flowering plants commonly known as grasses. It includes the cereal grasses, bamboos and the grasses of natural grassland and species cultivated in lawns and ...
,
Marantaceae The Marantaceae are a family, the arrowroot family, of flowering plants consisting of 31 genera and around 530 species, defining it as one of the most species-rich families in its order.Kennedy, H. (2000). “Diversification in pollination mechan ...
,
Acanthaceae Acanthaceae is a family (the acanthus family) of dicotyledonous flowering plants containing almost 250 genera and about 2500 species. Most are tropical herbs, shrubs, or twining vines; some are epiphytes. Only a few species are distributed in te ...
including ''
Miscanthus sinensis ''Miscanthus sinensis'', the eulalia or Chinese silver grass, is a species of flowering plant in the grass family Poaceae, native to eastern Asia throughout most of China, Japan, Taiwan and Korea. Description It is an herbaceous perennial gras ...
'', '' Phrynium spicatum'', ''
Asystasia The genus ''Asystasia'' belongs to the family Acanthaceae and comprises approximately 70 species found in the tropics, including the weedy species ''Asystasia gangetica''. Selected species * '' Asystasia africana'' (S. Moore) C.B. Clarke * ''As ...
'' Robinson, G. S., P. R. Ackery, I. J. Kitching, G. W. Beccaloni & L. M. Hernández, 2010. HOSTS - A Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants. Natural History Museum, London
nhm hosts
/ref>


References


Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database


External links


Seitz, A. ''Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde'' 13: Die Afrikanischen Tagfalter. Plate XIII 77
Astictopterini Hesperiidae genera {{Hesperiinae-stub