Asprenas Calpurnius Serranus
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Asprenas Calpurnius Serranus (died AD 41) was a
Roman Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *''Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a letter ...
senator A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
who was active in the first century. He was appointed ordinary consul in 38 as the colleague of Marcus Aquila Julianus. His complete name is Publius Nonius Asprenas Calpurnius Serranus. Serranus was the son of Lucius Nonius Asprenas, ordinary consul of AD 6 and Calpurnia L. Pisonis f., the daughter of Lucius Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus, consul in 15. He is known to have two brothers, Lucius Nonius Asprenas, suffect consul in AD 29, and
Nonius Asprenas Calpurnius Torquatus Nonius can refer to: People * Romans belonging to the Nonia gens * Pedro Nunes (Latin: Petrus Nonius) (1502–1578), Portuguese astronomer and mathematician Other * Nonius (horse), a breed of horse * Nonius (device), a precursor to the Vernier sca ...
.Ladislav Vidman
"Zum Stemma der Nonii Asprenates"
''Listy filologické / Folia philologica'', 105 (1982), pp. 1-5
Only one event is known of his life. On the morning that the emperor
Caligula Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (31 August 12 – 24 January 41), better known by his nickname Caligula (), was the third Roman emperor, ruling from 37 until his assassination in 41. He was the son of the popular Roman general Germanicu ...
was assassinated, while offering a sacrifice Serranus had gotten some blood on his garments. Later that day, when Caligula had been murdered, the emperor's German bodyguards sought his assassin with their swords drawn. The first person they encountered was Serranus, and assuming the blood on his clothes was human, summarily slew him. Then they cut off his head and, with those of the assassins they had found and killed, paraded about with it.
Josephus Flavius Josephus (; grc-gre, Ἰώσηπος, ; 37 – 100) was a first-century Romano-Jewish historian and military leader, best known for ''The Jewish War'', who was born in Jerusalem—then part of Roman Judea—to a father of priestly d ...
, '' Antiquites Judicae'', XIX.87, 123, 142f, 216;
Suetonius Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus (), commonly referred to as Suetonius ( ; c. AD 69 – after AD 122), was a Roman historian who wrote during the early Imperial era of the Roman Empire. His most important surviving work is a set of biographies ...
, ''Life of the Twelve Caesars'', "Caligula", 58.3
Although the name of his wife is not known, Serranus is attested as having three sons: the rhetor Publius Nonius Asprenas; Publius Nonius Asperenas Caesianus; and Publius Nonius Asprenas Caesius Cassianus, suffect consul in either 72 or 73.


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nonius Asprenas Calpurnius Serranus, Publius 41 deaths 1st-century Romans Asprenas Calpurnius Serranus, Publius Suffect consuls of Imperial Rome Year of birth unknown