''Asperitas'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of air-breathing
land snail
A land snail is any of the numerous species of snail that live on land, as opposed to the sea snails and freshwater snails. ''Land snail'' is the common name for terrestrial gastropod mollusks that have shells (those without shells are known as ...
s,
terrestrial pulmonate
Pulmonata or pulmonates, is an informal group (previously an order, and before that a subclass) of snails and slugs characterized by the ability to breathe air, by virtue of having a pallial lung instead of a gill, or gills. The group includ ...
gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the family
Dyakiidae
Dyakiidae is a family of air-breathing land snails terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Trochomorphoidea (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).
Some of the species in this family are sin ...
.
[MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Asperitas Gude, 1911. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=995351 on 2021-02-23]
Species
The genus ''Asperitas'' include:
[Tumpeesuwan C., Naggs F. & Panha S. (31 August 2007) "A new genus and new species of dyakiid snail (Pulmonata: Dyakiidae) from the Phu Phan range, northeastern Thailand". '']Raffles Bulletin of Zoology
''The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology'' is a peer-reviewed open-access scientific journal published by the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum at the National University of Singapore. It covers the taxonomy, ecology, and conservation of Southeast As ...
'
55 (2)
363-369
PDF
/ref>
(verify species/subspecies taxonomic rank)
* '' Asperitas abbasi'' (Thach, 2016)
* ''Asperitas abbasi'' Thach, 2018 (''taxon inquirendum
In biological classification, a ''species inquirenda'' is a species of doubtful identity requiring further investigation. The use of the term in English-language biological literature dates back to at least the early nineteenth century.
The term t ...
'') (secondary homonym of ''Asperitas abbasi'' (Thach, 2016), junior synonym of ''Asperitas trochus'' (O. F. Müller, 1774))
* '' Asperitas badjavensis'' Rensch, 1930
* '' Asperitas bimaensis'' (Mousson, 1849)
photo
Asperitas bimaensis'' (Schepman
Mattheus Marinus Schepman (17 August 1847 – 19 November 1919) was a Dutch malacologist. He was one of the foremost collectors of mollusc shells in the Netherlands, and was also high on the overall list of European collectors.
Dutch collecto ...
, 1892)
** ''Asperitas bimaensis abbasianus'' Parsons, 2019
** ''Asperitas bimaensis bimaensis'' (Mousson, 1849)
** ''Asperitas bimaensis cochlostyloides'' (Schepman, 1892)
** ''Asperitas bimaensis halata'' (Mousson, 1849): junior synonym of ''Asperitas trochus'' (O. F. Müller, 1774)
** ''Asperitas bimaensis johnabbasi'' Thach, 2020
** ''Asperitas bimaensis liei'' Thach, 2018: junior synonym of ''Asperitas trochus'' (O. F. Müller, 1774)
** ''Asperitas bimaensis soembaensis'' (Schepman, 1892)
** ''Asperitas bimaensis subpolita'' (E.A. Smith, 1897)
** ''Asperitas bimaensis viridis'' (Schepman, 1892)
* ''Asperitas coffea
''Asperitas'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, Terrestrial animal, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Dyakiidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Asperitas Gude, 1911. Accessed through: World Register of Marine ...
'' (L. Pfeiffer, 1855)
* '' Asperitas colorata'' (Mousson, 1849)
** ''Asperitas colorata komodoensis'' Haltenorth & Jaeckel, 1940 - Komodo asperitas snail
* '' Asperitas everetti'' E. A. Smith, 1897
** ''Asperitas everetti notabilis'' (Rensch, 1930)
* '' Asperitas inquinata'' (von dem Busch, 1842)
** ''Asperitas inquinata moussoni'' (Pfeiffer, 1849)
** ''Asperitas inquinata penidae'' (von dem Busch, 1842)
* '' Asperitas nemorensis'' Müller, 1774
* '' Asperitas notabilis'' (Rensch, 1930)
* '' Asperitas polymorpha'' E. A. Smith, 1884
* '' Asperitas rookmaakeri'' (B. Rensch, 1930)
* '' Asperitas rugosissima'' (Moellendorff, 1903) - the type species
* '' Asperitas serpentina'' B. Rensch, 1934
* '' Asperitas sparsa'' Mousson, 1854
** ''Asperitas sparsa baliensis'' Mousson, 1857
* '' Asperitas trochus'' Müller, 1774 - trochoid asperitas snail
** ''Asperitas trochus melanoraphe''
** ''Asperitas trochus parvinsularis''
** ''Asperitas trochus penidae'' Rensch, 1839
** ''Asperitas trochus polymorpha''
** ''Asperitas trochus pseudonemorensis''
** ''Asperitas trochus rareguttata''
** ''Asperitas trochus trochus''
* '' Asperitas waandersiana'' (Mousson, 1857) / ''Asperitas trochus waandersiana'' Mousson, 1857 -
;Species brought into synonymy:
* ''Asperitas cidaris'' (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of '' Asperitas trochus'' (O. F. Müller, 1774) (junior synonym)
* ''Asperitas rareguttata'' Mousson, 1849: synonym of '' Asperitas trochus'' (O. F. Müller, 1774) (junior synonym)
** ''Asperitas rareguttata crebiguttata'' / '' Asperitas crebiguttata'' Von Martens, 1867
* ''Asperitas stuartiae'' (Sowerby in Pfeiffer, 1845): synonym of '' Asperitas trochus'' (O. F. Müller, 1774) (junior synonym)
** ''Asperitas stuartiae hadiprajitnoi'' Dharma, 1999:[Dharma B. (1999) "''Asperitas stuartiae'' (Sowerby in Pfeiffer 1845) from Timor island, Indonesia with a description of two new subspecies (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Ariophantidae)". '' Schriften zur Malakozoologie'' ''13'': 19-24. Plates 5-6.] synonym of '' Asperitas trochus'' (O. F. Müller, 1774) (junior synonym)
** ''Asperitas stuartiae yani'' Dharma, 1999:
photo
File:Asperitas bimaensis cochlostyloides 01.JPG, ''Asperitas bimaensis cochlostyloides''
File:Asperitas bimaensis cochlostyloides viridis 01.JPG, ''Asperitas bimaensis cochlostyloides viridis''
File:Asperitas bimaensis halata 01.JPG, ''Asperitas bimaensis halata''
File:Asperitas_inquinata_penidae_01.JPG, ''Asperitas inquinata penidae''
File:Asperitas sparsa 01.jpg, ''Asperitas sparsa''
File:Asperitas trochus polymorpha 01.JPG, ''Asperitas trochus polymorpha''
References
Dyakiidae
Taxa named by John Edward Gray
{{Dyakiidae-stub