
''Aslak Bolt's cadastre'' (; written 1432–1433) is a Norwegian
cadastre
A cadastre or cadaster ( ) is a comprehensive recording of the real estate or real property's metes-and-bounds of a country.Jo Henssen, ''Basic Principles of the Main Cadastral Systems in the World,'/ref>
Often it is represented graphically in ...
, a detailed register of properties and incomes of the
Archdiocese of Nidaros
The Archdiocese of Nidaros (or Niðaróss) was the metropolitan see covering Norway in the later Middle Ages. The see was the Nidaros Cathedral, in the city of Nidaros (now Trondheim). The archdiocese existed from the middle of the twelfth cent ...
.
History
Aslak Bolt's cadastre was a register of land ownership with the Archdiocese of Nidaros. The cadastre comprises more than 3000 farms, with information about scope and volume of income. The document is originally written on the instruction of archbishop
Aslak Bolt (c. 1380 – 1450), Archbishop of the
Diocese of Nidaros. It was probably completed in
1432
Year 1432 ( MCDXXXII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.
Events
January–March
* January 1 –
** Yusuf IV is placed on the throne as the new Sultan of Granada, after Muhammad IX is deposed with the sup ...
and 1433, with later supplements and corrections. The properties of the archdiocese included several thousand farms. The records in the land register are arranged topographically by counties within the diocese. The cadastre is regarded as an important primary historical source, both for historical economic research, and for research of
place name
Toponymy, toponymics, or toponomastics is the study of '' toponyms'' (proper names of places, also known as place names and geographic names), including their origins, meanings, usage, and types. ''Toponym'' is the general term for a proper nam ...
s.
The original document was written on
pergament and is now deposited at the
National Archives of Norway
The National Archives of Norway (''Riksarkivet'') is the institution responsible for preserving archive material from Norway, Norwegian state institutions, as well as contributing to the preservation of private archives. It does this work in cooper ...
(''Riksarkivet''). The information contained in the cadastre was published by historian
Peter Andreas Munch
Peter Andreas Munch (15 December 1810 – 25 May 1863), usually known as P. A. Munch, was a Norwegian historian, known for his work on the medieval history of Norway. Munch's scholarship included Norwegian archaeology, geography, ethnography, ...
(1810 – 1863) in 1852. It was later published in 1997 by the National Archives of Norway. This edition is bilingual, so that the left-hand reference sheet provides the most faithful interpretation or transcript possible, while the right-hand reference sheet is the text rendered in modern Norwegian. However, some place names have not been identified and are thus reproduced in their original form.
References
Related reading
*Jørgensen, Jon Gunnar (1997) ''Aslak Bolts jordebok'' (Oslo : Riksarkivet)
Medieval documents
15th-century documents
Documents of the Catholic Church
Christianity in medieval Norway
1432 in Europe
15th century in Norway
Norwegian books
1852 books
15th-century Catholicism
Documents about medieval Norway
Land registration
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