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Asia-Pacific (APAC) is the part of the world near the western Pacific Ocean. The Asia-Pacific region varies in area depending on context, but it generally includes East Asia, Russian Far East, South Asia, Southeast Asia,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
and
Pacific Islands Collectively called the Pacific Islands, the islands in the Pacific Ocean are further categorized into three major island groups: Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia. Depending on the context, the term ''Pacific Islands'' may refer to one of se ...
.


Definition

The term may include countries in
North America North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and the Car ...
and South America that are on the coast of the Eastern Pacific Ocean; the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, for example, includes Canada, Chile, Mexico, Peru, and the United States. Alternatively, the term sometimes comprises all of Asia and Australasia as well as Pacific island nations (Asia-Pacific and Australian continent)—for example, when dividing the world into large regions for commercial purposes (e.g., into APAC, EMEA,
LATAM LATAM Airlines Group S.A. is an airline holding company headquartered in Santiago, Chile. It is considered the largest airline company in Latin America with subsidiaries in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay and Peru. The company filed for Ch ...
, and NA). Central Asia and Western Asia are almost never included.Member Economies - Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
Apec.org. Retrieved on 2014-04-12.
On the whole, there is no clear-cut definition of "Asia-Pacific", and the regions included change depending on the context. The term has become popular since the late 1980s in commerce, finance, and politics. Despite the heterogeneity of the regions' economies, most individual nations within the zone are emerging markets experiencing rapid growth (compare the acronym APEJ, "Asia-Pacific excluding Japan"). See for example


Component areas

The Asia-Pacific region generally includes:


Asia


East Asia

* ** ** * * * * *


North Asia

* Russian Far East ( Russia)


South Asia

* * * * ( United Kingdom) * * * * *


Southeast Asia

* * * * * * * * * * *


Oceania


Australasia

* ** ** ** ** ** (
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
) *


Melanesia

* ** * ( France) * ** * * * Western New Guinea ( Indonesia)


Micronesia

* ( United States) * * * * * ( United States) * * ( United States)


Polynesia

* ( United States) * ( United States) * * ( Chile) ** Salas and Gómez Island * ( France) * ( United States) * ( United States) * ( United States) * ( United States) * ( United States) * ( United States) * * ( United States) * ( United Kingdom) * * ( New Zealand) * * * ( France)


List of inhabited countries and territories


See also

* Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) * Asia Pacific Forum * Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada * Asia-Pacific Network Information Centre (APNIC) *
Asia Society The Asia Society is a non-profit organization that focuses on educating the world about Asia. It has several centers in the United States (Manhattan, Washington, D.C., Houston, Los Angeles, and San Francisco) and around the world (Hong Kong, Man ...
*
Asian Century The Asian Century is the projected 21st-century dominance of Asian politics and culture, assuming certain demographic and economic trends persist. The concept of Asian Century parallels the characterisation of the 19th century as Britain's Imp ...
*
East Asia Summit The East Asia Summit (EAS) is a regional forum held annually by leaders of, initially, 16 countries in the East Asian, Southeast Asian, South Asian and Oceanian regions, based on the Association of Southeast Asian Nations#ASEAN Plus Three and A ...
* Eastern world * East–West dichotomy * Far East * Free and Open Indo-Pacific *
Geography of Asia Geography of Asia reviews geographical concepts of classifying Asia, the central and eastern part of Eurasia, comprising approximately fifty countries. Geographical characteristics Boundary The land mass of Asia is not the sum of the ...
*
Indo-Pacific The Indo-Pacific is a vast biogeographic region of Earth. In a narrow sense, sometimes known as the Indo-West Pacific or Indo-Pacific Asia, it comprises the tropical waters of the Indian Ocean, the western and central Pacific Ocean, and the ...
* List of country groupings * Oceania *
Orient The Orient is a term for the East in relation to Europe, traditionally comprising anything belonging to the Eastern world. It is the antonym of ''Occident'', the Western World. In English, it is largely a metonym for, and coterminous with, the c ...
*
Pacific Century The Pacific Century (and the associated term Asia-Pacific Century) is a term that has been used to describe the 21st century through analogy with the term American Century. The implicit assumption underlying the usage of the term is that the 21st ...
* Russian Far East * Siberia * South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) *
Valeriepieris circle The Valeriepieris circleThe world’s tightest cluste ...


References


External links


APEC

The Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada

Asia Pacific Indigenous Youth Network (APIYN)

BBC Asia-Pacific
{{Authority control Pacific Geography of Oceania Geographical neologisms Pacific Regions of Oceania