Ashwell is a village and
civil parish in the county of
Rutland
Rutland () is a ceremonial county and unitary authority in the East Midlands, England. The county is bounded to the west and north by Leicestershire, to the northeast by Lincolnshire and the southeast by Northamptonshire.
Its greatest len ...
in the
East Midlands
The East Midlands is one of nine official regions of England at the first level of ITL for statistical purposes. It comprises the eastern half of the area traditionally known as the Midlands. It consists of Leicestershire, Derbyshire, Li ...
of England. The population of the
civil parish was 290 at the 2001 census falling to 269 at the 2011 census. It is located about north of
Oakham.
The village's name means 'spring/stream with
ash trees'.
St Mary’s church is mainly of 14th-century origin, but in 1851 it underwent a major restoration by
William Butterfield.
James Adams, rector, who won a
Victoria Cross in Afghanistan in 1879, is buried in the churchyard.
Ashwell Hall stands in a small park about half a mile south of the village. It was built in 1879 in the Tudor style.
Aviator
An aircraft pilot or aviator is a person who controls the flight of an aircraft by operating its Aircraft flight control system, directional flight controls. Some other aircrew, aircrew members, such as navigators or flight engineers, are al ...
Beryl Markham (''née'' Clutterbuck) was born in Westfield House and lived here until her family moved to Kenya when she was four years old.
Ashwell Prison, a former Category C prison, was located about south of the centre of the village but actually in the parish of
Burley. Previously the site was a Second World War US army base, home to part of the
82nd Airborne Division
The 82nd Airborne Division is an Airborne forces, airborne infantry division (military), division of the United States Army specializing in Paratrooper, parachute assault operations into denied areasSof, Eric"82nd Airborne Division" ''Spec Ops ...
. The prison closed in March 2011 and has been redeveloped as Oakham Enterprise Park, a
business park for office and light industrial use.
The previous kennels of the
Cottesmore Hunt, opposite the prison, have now been converted to residential use and the hunt kennels are now based at a farm in the parish.
The Royalist rector, Thomas Mason, was ejected in 1644 and Richard
Levett (or Levet) was intruded in his place on 13 May 1646. The legitimate incumbent was reinstated in 1660 when Charles II was restored to the throne and served for twenty years until his death. The minister Levett was the father of Sir
Richard Levett who was possibly born in Ashwell; he was Lord Mayor of London in 1699 and owner of
Kew Palace. Levett Blackborne, grandson of Sir Richard, who sold the Levett properties at Kew to the Royal family, was a barrister and longtime adviser to
Charles Manners, 4th Duke of Rutland.
The
Palmes family of
Lindley, West Yorkshire was also seated at Ashwell. The family, a branch of the Palmes family of
Naburn Hall, Yorkshire, included Sir
Guy Palmes, High Sheriff of Yorkshire.
Art, Identity and Devotion in Fourteenth-century England: Three Women and Their Books of Hours, Kathryn Ann Smith, University of Toronto Press, 2003
References
External links
Ashwell Church website
Reverend Richard Levett
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Villages in Rutland
Civil parishes in Rutland