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Ashton Gate Brewery Co Ltd (also known for a time as Hardwick and Co Ltd) was a
brewing Brewing is the production of beer by steeping a starch source (commonly cereal grains, the most popular of which is barley) in water and #Fermenting, fermenting the resulting sweet liquid with Yeast#Beer, yeast. It may be done in a brewery ...
company based in
Bristol Bristol () is a city, ceremonial county and unitary authority in England. Situated on the River Avon, it is bordered by the ceremonial counties of Gloucestershire to the north and Somerset to the south. Bristol is the most populous city in ...
, UK. It was one of the first 1000 companies registered in England and Wales.


History

Thomas Baynton had operated a business on North Street in Ashton Gate under the name Ashton Gate Brewery. The company was established in 1865 in order to acquire the business after Baynton's death. It was one of the first 1000 companies registered with Companies House. The company changed its name to Hardwick and Co in 1868, reverting to Ashton Gate Brewery Co in 1883, and was listed in Kelly's Directory. In its last year of independent operation (to 1931), an ordinary dividend of was paid. The company was acquired by Bristol Brewery Georges & Co in either 1931 or 1932.


Management

One former managing director was , whose son William Rhys Harvey became a director of Bristol Brewery Georges & Co.


Ashton Gate Brewery

The brewery operated at Ashton Gate in Bristol. Additions to the brewery were made in 1905 by brewers' engineers George Adlam, being described architecturally by Foyle in his book ''Bristol'' (2004) as "brick and Ham stone with blind
lunette A lunette (French ''lunette'', "little moon") is a half-moon shaped architectural space, variously filled with sculpture, painted, glazed, filled with recessed masonry, or void. A lunette may also be segmental, and the arch may be an arc take ...
s beneath shaped
gable A gable is the generally triangular portion of a wall between the edges of intersecting roof pitches. The shape of the gable and how it is detailed depends on the structural system used, which reflects climate, material availability, and aesth ...
s." The brewery produced porter and
strong Strong may refer to: Education * The Strong, an educational institution in Rochester, New York, United States * Strong Hall (Lawrence, Kansas), an administrative hall of the University of Kansas * Strong School, New Haven, Connecticut, United Sta ...
beer Beer is one of the oldest and the most widely consumed type of alcoholic drink in the world, and the third most popular drink overall after water and tea. It is produced by the brewing and fermentation of starches, mainly derived from ce ...
.


References

{{Reflist, 2, refs= {{cite book, author1=L. M. Richmond, author2=Alison Turton, title=The Brewing Industry: A Guide to Historical Records, url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NB8NAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA53, accessdate=18 December 2012, year=1990, publisher=Manchester University Press, isbn=978-0-7190-3032-1, page=53 {{cite book, author=Lynn Pearson, title=British Breweries: An Architectural History, url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fOdOSIZ-ufEC&pg=PA247, accessdate=18 December 2012, date=5 February 2003, publisher=Continuum International Publishing Group, isbn=978-1-85285-191-0, page=151 {{cite book, title=THE POST OFFICE DIRECTORY OF GLOUCESTERSHIRE, HEREFORDSHIRE, SHROPSHIRE, AND THE CITY OF BRISTOL, WITH MAPS ENGRAVED ESPRESSLY FOR THE WORK, url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vuYNAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA36, accessdate=18 December 2012, year=1863, publisher=
Post Office Directory Kelly's Directory (or more formally, the Kelly's, Post Office and Harrod & Co Directory) was a trade directory in England that listed all businesses and tradespeople in a particular city or town, as well as a general directory of postal addresses o ...
, page=36
{{cite book, title=Kelly's Directory of Somersetshire: With the City of Bristol, url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SCPNAAAAMAAJ, accessdate=18 December 2012, year=1883, publisher= Kelly & Co., page=784 {{cite book, title=Matthews's new Bristol directory Mathews's annual directory for the city and county of Bristol Mathews' Bristol directory, year=1863, url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XvENAAAAQAAJ, accessdate=18 December 2012, page=289 {{cite book, author=John Pudney, title=A draught of contentment: the story of the Courage Group, url=https://books.google.com/books?id=satIAAAAYAAJ, accessdate=18 December 2012, year=1971, publisher=New English Library, page=121, isbn=9780450009945 {{cite book, author1=Charles Harvey, author2=Jon Press, title=Studies in the business history of Bristol, url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zPorAAAAMAAJ, accessdate=18 December 2012, date=1 November 1988, publisher=Bristol Academic Press, page=185, isbn=9780951376201 {{cite book, author1=Lesley Richmond, author2=Bridget Stockford, title=Company archives: the survey of the records of 1000 of the first registered companies in England and Wales, url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rwMaAAAAYAAJ, accessdate=18 December 2012, date=April 1986, publisher=Gower, page=450, isbn=9780566035470 {{cite book, title=Brewing Review, url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gE8EAQAAIAAJ, accessdate=18 December 2012, volume=75, issue=1, year=1961, publisher=Brewing Publications, page=483 {{cite book, author=Andrew Foyle, title=Bristol, url=https://archive.org/details/bristol0000foyl, url-access=registration, accessdate=22 March 2013, year=2004, publisher=Yale University Press, isbn=978-0-300-10442-4, page
279
}
Breweries in England British companies established in 1865 Food and drink companies established in 1865 Manufacturing companies based in Bristol 1865 establishments in England