The consensus companions or "As'hab al-Ijma'" ('' ar, اصحاب الاجماع'') are eighteen
Muhaddith
Hadith studies ( ar, علم الحديث ''ʻilm al-ḥadīth'' "science of hadith", also science of hadith, or science of hadith criticism or hadith criticism)
consists of several religious scholarly disciplines used by Muslim scholars in th ...
and
Islamic scholars
In Islam, the ''ulama'' (; ar, علماء ', singular ', "scholar", literally "the learned ones", also spelled ''ulema''; feminine: ''alimah'' ingularand ''aalimath'' lural are the guardians, transmitters, and interpreters of religious ...
who had direct contact with
Shia Imams
In Shia Islam, the Imamah ( ar, إمامة) is a doctrine which asserts that certain individuals from the lineage of the Islamic prophet Muhammad are to be accepted as leaders and guides of the ummah after the death of Muhammad. Imamah further ...
and had great knowledge of religion.
Shia
Shīʿa Islam or Shīʿīsm is the second-largest branch of Islam
Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the ...
scholars accept unquestioningly every
hadith
Ḥadīth ( or ; ar, حديث, , , , , , , literally "talk" or "discourse") or Athar ( ar, أثر, , literally "remnant"/"effect") refers to what the majority of Muslims believe to be a record of the words, actions, and the silent approval ...
which was narrated by them.
[Walbridge (2001), p.190]
List of consensus companions
Companions of
Imam Baqir
Muḥammad al-Bāqir ( ar, مُحَمَّد ٱلْبَاقِر), with the full name Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib, also known as Abū Jaʿfar or simply al-Bāqir () was the fifth Imam in Shia Islam, succee ...
and
Imam Sadiq
Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Ṣādiq ( ar, جعفر بن محمد الصادق; 702 – 765 CE), commonly known as Jaʿfar al-Ṣādiq (), was an 8th-century Shia Muslim scholar, jurist, and theologian.. He was the founder of the ...
*
Zurarah ibn A'yan Zurarah ibn A'yun (about 690-768 AD) ( ar, زُرارة بن أعیُن) was a famous companion of Imam Baqir, Imam Sadiq, and Imam Kazim.
He evolved the theory that the knowledge of God is an obligation on every believer and cannot be attained wit ...
(زُرارة بن أعین)
*
Maruf ibn Kharrabuz Ma'ruf, an Islamic term. The word could be directed to following links -
People
* Kazi Maruf, is a Bangladeshi film actor.
*Maruf al Rusafi, an Iraqi poet.
* Maruf Hossain Ibn Saeed, a Bangladeshi art director
*Maruf Khaznadar, Kurdish writer.
* ...
(معروف بن خَرَّبوذ)
*
Burayd ibn Mu'awiya al-'Ijli
Burayd ibn Mu'awiya al-'Ijli( ar, بُرَیدِ بْن معاویة العجلی) (before 148 AH / 765 AD) was a Shi'a jurists and a famous disciple of Muhammad al-Baqir and later Ja'far al-Sadiq. His name is included in the Consensus companion ...
(بُرَید بن معاویۀ عجلی)
*
Abu Basir al-Asadi Yaḥyā b. Abī l-Qāsim al-Asadī (Arabic: یحیی بن أبیالقاسم الأسدی)(d. 150 AH / 767 AD), known as Abū Baṣīr al-Asadī (أبوبصیر الأسدی) or simply Abu Basir was a Imami figure in Kufa. Abu Basir al-Asadi wa ...
or
Abu Basir al-Moradi
Abū Baṣīr Layth ibn al-Bakhtarī al-Murādī (Arabic:ابوبصیر لیث بن البختری المرادی) known as Abu Basir al-Moradi or simply Abu Basir was a famous Shia jurist ( ) and traditionist and an associate of Muhammad al-Baqi ...
(ابوبصیر اسدی (یا ابوبصیر مرادی))
*
Fuzayl ibn Yasar (فضیل بن یسار)
*
Muhammad ibn Muslim
Muḥammad ibn Muslim al-Thaqafī al-Kūfī (Arabic: محمد بن مسلم الثقفي الكوفي) (d. 150/767-768) was a prominent companion of Muhammad al Baqir and al-sadiq and one of the ''People of Consensus'' (Ashab al-ijma). The scholar ...
(محمد بن مسلم طایی)
Companions of
Imam Kazim
Musa ibn Ja'far al-Kazim ( ar, مُوسَىٰ ٱبْن جَعْفَر ٱلْكَاظِم, Mūsā ibn Jaʿfar al-Kāẓim), also known as Abū al-Ḥasan, Abū ʿAbd Allāh or Abū Ibrāhīm, was the seventh Imam in Twelver Shia Islam, after hi ...
*
Jamil ibn Darraj Jamil ( ar, جميل) is an Arabic given name. It means "handsome" in Arabic as well as "beautiful". The Latin spelling variants include Gamil (used mainly in Egypt), Cemil (in Turkish), Djemil or Djamel (mainly in North African countries influence ...
(جمیل بن درّاج)
*
Abdullah ibn Muskan
Abdullah may refer to:
* Abdullah (name), a list of people with the given name or surname
* Abdullah, Kargı, Turkey, a village
* ''Abdullah'' (film), a 1980 Bollywood film directed by Sanjay Khan
* '' Abdullah: The Final Witness'', a 2015 Pakis ...
(عبدالله بن مُسکان)
*
Abdullah ibn Bukir
Abdullah may refer to:
* Abdullah (name), a list of people with the given name or surname
* Abdullah, Kargı, Turkey, a village
* ''Abdullah'' (film), a 1980 Bollywood film directed by Sanjay Khan
* '' Abdullah: The Final Witness'', a 2015 Pakis ...
(عبدالله بن بُکیر)
*
Hammad ibn Eesa
Hamad may refer to:
People
*Hamad (name), an Arabic given name and surname
*Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifa (1872–1942), Ruler of Bahrain from 1932 until his death in 1942.
*Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, King of Bahrain since 2002.
Cities and villages
*H ...
(حمّاد بن عیسی)
*
Hammad ibn Uthman
Hamad may refer to:
People
*Hamad (name), an Arabic given name and surname
*Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifa (1872–1942), Ruler of Bahrain from 1932 until his death in 1942.
*Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, King of Bahrain since 2002.
Cities and villages
*H ...
(حمّاد بن عثمان)
*
Aban ibn Uthman
Abū Saʿīd Abān ibn ʿUthmān ibn ʿAffān (; died 105 AH/723 CE) was a muhaddith, faqīh, mufassir, Muslim historian. He also served a seven-year stint as governor of Medina in 695–702, during the reign of the Umayyad caliph Abd al-Malik. ...
(أبان بن عثمان)
Companions of
Imam Riza
Ali ibn Musa al-Rida ( ar, عَلِيّ ٱبْن مُوسَىٰ ٱلرِّضَا, Alī ibn Mūsā al-Riḍā, 1 January 766 – 6 June 818), also known as Abū al-Ḥasan al-Thānī, was a descendant of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, and the e ...
and
Imam Jawad
Muhammad ibn Ali al-Jawad ( ar, محمد بن علي الجواد, Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Jawād, – 29 November 835) was a descendant of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and the ninth of the Twelve Imams, succeeding his father, Ali al-Rida. ...
*
Yunus ibn Abdurrahman
Yunus ibn Matta ( ar, يُونُس ٱبْن مَتّىٰ, Yūnus ibn Mattā) is a prophet and messenger of God (Allah). Yunus is traditionally viewed as highly important in Islam as a prophet who was faithful to God and delivered his messages. ...
(یونس بن عبدالرحمن)
*
Safwan ibn Yahya Safwan bin Yahya al-Bajali is one of the companions of three Shia Imam, Muhammad al-Jawad, Ali al-Ridha and Musa al-Kadhim. Shaykh Tusi and Ahmad ibn Ali al-Najashi describe him as one of the most reliable and authentic narrators of Hadiths. It is s ...
(صفوان بن یحیی سابری)
*
Muhammad ibn Abi Amir
Muhammad ( ar, مُحَمَّد; 570 – 8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam. According to Islamic doctrine, he was a prophet divinely inspired to preach and confirm the monot ...
(محمد بن أبیعمیر)
*
Abdullah Muqayrah
Abdullah may refer to:
* Abdullah (name), a list of people with the given name or surname
* Abdullah, Kargı, Turkey, a village
* ''Abdullah'' (film), a 1980 Bollywood film directed by Sanjay Khan
* '' Abdullah: The Final Witness'', a 2015 Pakis ...
(عبدالله مُغیرة)
*
Hasan ibn Mahbub Hassan, Hasan, Hassane, Haasana, Hassaan, Asan, Hassun, Hasun, Hassen, Hasson or Hasani may refer to:
People
*Hassan (given name), Arabic given name and a list of people with that given name
*Hassan (surname), Arabic, Jewish, Irish, and Scottis ...
(حسن بن محبوب)
*
Ahmad ibn Abi Nasr Bazanti
Ahmad ( ar, أحمد, ʾAḥmad) is an Arabic male given name common in most parts of the Muslim world. Other spellings of the name include Ahmed and Ahmet.
Etymology
The word derives from the root (ḥ-m-d), from the Arabic (), from the v ...
(أحمد بن محمد بن ابینصر بزنطی)
See also
*
Ijma
''Ijmāʿ'' ( ar, إجماع , " consensus") is an Arabic term referring to the consensus or agreement of the Islamic community on a point of Islamic law. Sunni Muslims regard ''ijmā as one of the secondary sources of Sharia law, after the Qur ...
*
Usuli
Usulis ( ar, اصولیون, fa, اصولیان) are the majority Twelver Shi'a Muslim group. They differ from their now much smaller rival Akhbari group in favoring the use of '' ijtihad'' (i.e., reasoning) in the creation of new rules of ...
References
*
*
External links
List of Consensus companionsby Hadith department (in Persian)
اصحاب اجماع 1 (in Persian)
اصحاب اجماع 2(in Persian)
Ja'fari jurisprudence
Islamic jurisprudence
Sharia
Islamic terminology
Shia hadith scholars
{{Islam-studies-stub