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Ash Cemetery, also known as Emery Gates Cemetery on Church Road is the burial ground for the village of
Ash Ash or ashes are the solid remnants of fires. Specifically, ''ash'' refers to all non-aqueous, non- gaseous residues that remain after something burns. In analytical chemistry, to analyse the mineral and metal content of chemical samples, ash ...
in
Surrey Surrey () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South East England, bordering Greater London to the south west. Surrey has a large rural area, and several significant urban areas which form part of the Greater London Built-up Area. ...
, England.


History

At a meeting of Ash
Vestry A vestry was a committee for the local secular and ecclesiastical government for a parish in England, Wales and some English colonies which originally met in the vestry or sacristy of the parish church, and consequently became known colloquiall ...
held in January 1886 at St Peter's Church in Ash it was decided to look at the possibility of purchasing land near the church as a burial ground for the expanding village.Ash Cemetery
Churches of Surrey Index: A Guide to Churches and Graveyards in Surrey for Family Historians
At a further meeting of the Vestry on 29 October 1886 at St Peter's a resolution was passed appointing a Burial Board which was to be composed of seven local residents: The Reverend Albert Octavius Walsh, Rector of St Peter's church in Ash; the Reverend George Moss, Rector of
Ash Vale Ash Vale is a village in the borough of Guildford in Surrey, England and the larger, northern settlement of the civil parish of Ash. It is 7 miles (11 km) from Guildford but is closer to the Hampshire towns of Aldershot and Farnborough, the ...
; Lieutenant-Colonel John Bridges Walker of Ash Vale; factory manager James McLaren of Ash Vale; retired grocer John Woollard of Ash Vale; Major-General
Frederick Hammersley Frederick Hammersley (January 5, 1919 – May 31, 2009) was an American abstract painter. His participation in the 1959 '' Four Abstract Classicists'' exhibit secured his place in art history. Early years Frederick Hammersley was born in Salt ...
of Ashe Grange, Ash; and local farmer William Bateman of Manor Farm in Ash.History of Ash Burial Board
Normandy Historians website
The first meeting of the Board took place shortly after on 19 November 1886 in the School Room at Ash when the Reverend Walsh was elected Chairman. One
acre The acre is a unit of land area used in the imperial Imperial is that which relates to an empire, emperor, or imperialism. Imperial or The Imperial may also refer to: Places United States * Imperial, California * Imperial, Missouri * Imp ...
2 rods and 4
perches Perch is a common name for fish of the genus ''Perca'', freshwater gamefish belonging to the family Percidae. The perch, of which three species occur in different geographical areas, lend their name to a large order of vertebrates: the Percif ...
(now sections A to F of the cemetery)Ash Cemetery
Ash Museum website
for the cemetery were bought in 1887 from the landowner,
Winchester College Winchester College is a public school (fee-charging independent day and boarding school) in Winchester, Hampshire, England. It was founded by William of Wykeham in 1382 and has existed in its present location ever since. It is the oldest of the ...
, for £152 10s. This land was then cleared and trees planted and footpaths and fencing laid. The cemetery opened in July 1888 with the first funeral said to have been that of an unknown man who was found dead in the road outside the cemetery. The building of a cemetery chapel in 1889 cost £540 which was financed by a loan from an insurance company. The stained glass window memorial in the chapel to the
Great War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
was the gift of local benefactor Henry Morris Chester of Poyle Park. George Manfield (1846–1908), a local farmer and the sexton of nearby St Peter's church was the cemetery's first gravedigger and cemetery caretaker at a salary of £10 yearly, increased in 1903 to £15. Manfield also had the responsibility for collecting the cemetery fees and paying them to the Parish Clerk. While today the entire cemetery is consecrated for Christian burial it is claimed locally that in the cemetery's early years there was an unconsecrated section for "suicides, turks and infidels". However, no mention of this can be found in the Minutes of the Burial Board. Whenever an inmate of the local
workhouse In Britain, a workhouse () was an institution where those unable to support themselves financially were offered accommodation and employment. (In Scotland, they were usually known as poorhouses.) The earliest known use of the term ''workhouse'' ...
died other inmates would act as
pallbearer A pallbearer is one of several participants who help carry the casket at a funeral. They may wear white gloves in order to prevent damaging the casket and to show respect to the deceased person. Some traditions distinguish between the roles of ...
s at the
pauper's funeral In the United Kingdom, a pauper's funeral was a funeral for a pauper paid for under the Poor Law. This policy addressed the condition of the poor people of Britain, such as those living in the workhouses, where a growing population of the Britis ...
. A further 4
acre The acre is a unit of land area used in the imperial Imperial is that which relates to an empire, emperor, or imperialism. Imperial or The Imperial may also refer to: Places United States * Imperial, California * Imperial, Missouri * Imp ...
s 2 rods and 19
perches Perch is a common name for fish of the genus ''Perca'', freshwater gamefish belonging to the family Percidae. The perch, of which three species occur in different geographical areas, lend their name to a large order of vertebrates: the Percif ...
were purchased from Mr Hogsflesh in 1913 for £225.


Use today

There are 20 burials with the distinctive
Commonwealth War Graves Commission The Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC) is an intergovernmental organisation of six independent member states whose principal function is to mark, record and maintain the graves and places of commemoration of Commonwealth of Nations mil ...
(CWGC) headstones, with eleven burials of casualties from
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
and nine from
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, including two members of
Royal Air Force The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) and ...
aircrew: Flight Sergeant George William Voice BEM (1906–1945), and Flight Lieutenant Alfred Alexander (1914–1940) who died of his injuries following an accident while flying an
Airspeed Oxford The Airspeed AS.10 Oxford is a twin-engine monoplane aircraft developed and manufactured by Airspeed. It saw widespread use for training British Commonwealth aircrews in navigation, radio-operating, bombing and gunnery roles throughout the Seco ...
. Today, the cemetery covers eight acres while part of the cemetery chapel now houses Ash Museum.Ash Museum
Art UK Art UK is a cultural, education charity in the United Kingdom, previously known as the Public Catalogue Foundation. Since 2003, it has digitised more than 220,000 paintings by more than 40,000 artists and is now expanding the digital collection t ...
website
The cemetery has had more than 3,000 burials.


References


External links


Ash Cemetery - Ash Parish Council websiteAsh Cemetery
on
Find a Grave Find a Grave is a website that allows the public to search and add to an online database of cemetery records. It is owned by Ancestry.com. Its stated mission is "to help people from all over the world work together to find, record and present fin ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ash Cemetery Cemeteries in Surrey Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemeteries in England