Arthur W. Walker
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Major Arthur Walker HCG and Bar, SM (February 195328 March 2016) was a South African Air Force helicopter pilot who was twice awarded the Honoris Crux Gold decoration during the South African Border War. The Honoris Crux Gold was the highest military award for bravery awarded to members of the South African Defence Force. He matriculated from King Edward VII School in Johannesburg and went to the Army in 1971.


Family

Walker was born in February 1953 in Johannesburg. His grandfather, Arthur Walker I, founded
Walkerville, Gauteng Walkerville is a village in Gauteng, South Africa, about south of Johannesburg Johannesburg ( , , ; Zulu and xh, eGoli ), colloquially known as Jozi, Joburg, or "The City of Gold", is the largest city in South Africa, classified as a me ...
and his father, Arthur Walker II, was a Springbok golfer.


Military career

He obtained his pilot's wings in 1977 and flew for 7 Squadron, Rhodesian Air Force, before re-joining the South African Air Force in 1980. While flying
Alouette III Alouette or alouettes may refer to: Music and literature * "Alouette" (song), a French-language children's song * Alouette, a character in ''The King of Braves GaoGaiGar'' Aerospace * SNCASE Alouette, a utility helicopter developed in France i ...
helicopters based at AFB Ondangwa in 1981 he was awarded the Honoris Crux Gold for risking his life during a night operation in Angola, by turning on the lights of his helicopter to draw enemy fire away from another helicopter. The citation for the Honoris Crux Gold reads:
During January 1981, two Alouettes, with Lieutenant Walker as flight leader, carried out close air support operations resulting in the Alouettes coming under intense enemy artillery and anti-aircraft fire. He only withdrew when ordered to do so. Later Lieutenant Walker returned to the contact area to provide top cover for a Puma helicopter assigned to casualty evacuation. Again he was subject to heavy enemy anti-aircraft fire. During the withdrawal, the second helicopter developed difficulties and called for assistance. Yet again Captain Walker returned to provide top cover, drawing virtually all the anti-aircraft fire to his Alouette. His courageous act prevented the loss of an Alouette and crew. Lieutenant Walker's actions were not only an outstanding display of professionalism, devotion to duty and courage, but also constitutes exceptional deeds of bravery under enemy fire and makes him a worthy recipient of the Honoris Crux Gold.
In December 1981 he was cited for landing in enemy territory to search for and rescue the crew of a helicopter that had been shot down. The citation for the Bar to his Honoris Crux Gold reads:
During December 1981 Captain Walker was again requested to provide top cover for the evacuation of a seriously wounded soldier. On take-off with the evacuee his number two helicopter was hit and crash-landed. Without hesitation and with total disregard for his personal safety, Captain Walker landed near the wrecked helicopter and immediately searched for the crew. Eventually, the situation became suicidal, compelling Captain Walker and his crew to withdraw. When he was airborne he spotted the missing crew and yet again, without hesitation and despite the fact that virtually all enemy fire was now imedin his direction, he landed and lifted the crew to safety. Through this courageous deed he prevented the loss of two men. His distinguished actions, devotion to duty and courage make him a credit to the South African Defence Force in general, the South African Air Force in particular and makes him a worthy recipient of the Bar to the Honoris Crux Gold.
There was discontent amongst air force officers at Walker being awarded the Bar to the Honoris Crux Gold instead of the Honoris Crux Diamond. The Honoris Crux Diamond had never been awarded and there was rumoured opposition in defence headquarters to awarding this, the highest South African bravery award, to an English speaking officer. He was later awarded the Southern Cross Medal for his work in developing Koevoet, a paramilitary-trained police counter insurgency unit in South West Africa.


Awards

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Executive Outcomes

After serving in the South African Air Force, Walker joined Executive Outcomes and flew
Mi-17 The Mil Mi-17 (NATO reporting name: Hip) is a Soviet-designed Russian military helicopter family introduced in 1975 (Mi-8M), continuing in production at two factories, in Kazan and Ulan-Ude. It is known as the Mi-8M series in Russian service. ...
and
Mi-24 The Mil Mi-24 (russian: Миль Ми-24; NATO reporting name: Hind) is a large helicopter gunship, attack helicopter and low-capacity troop transport with room for eight passengers. It is produced by Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant and has been o ...
helicopters in Angola and Sierra Leone in support of Executive Outcomes operations.


Death

Walker died of cancer on 28 March 2016 at the age of 63.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Walker, Arthur 1953 births 2016 deaths South African Air Force officers Alumni of King Edward VII School (Johannesburg) Military personnel from Johannesburg Deaths from cancer South African military personnel of the Border War South African mercenaries Foreign volunteers in the Rhodesian Security Forces