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Arthur Shields (15 February 1896 – 27 April 1970) was an Irish actor on television, stage and film.


Early years

Born into an Irish Protestant family in Portobello, Dublin, Shields started acting in the Abbey Theatre when he was 17 years old. He was the younger brother of Oscar-winning actor
Barry Fitzgerald William Joseph Shields (10 March 1888 – 14 January 1961), known professionally as Barry Fitzgerald, was an Irish stage, film and television actor. In a career spanning almost forty years, he appeared in such notable films as ''Bringing Up Ba ...
. They were the sons of Adolphus Shields, who "was well-known in Dublin as a labour organiser" although the 1901 census listed his occupation as "press reader", and Fanny Sophia Shields (née Ungerland), who was German.


Irish nationalist activity

Along with six others of the Abbey Players, Shields fought in the
Easter Rising The Easter Rising ( ga, Éirí Amach na Cásca), also known as the Easter Rebellion, was an armed insurrection in Ireland during Easter Week in April 1916. The Rising was launched by Irish republicans against British rule in Ireland with the a ...
of 1916. He was interned for six months in the Frongoch internment camp in Frongoch, Wales. His obituary in '' The Times'' of San Mateo, California, reported, "... upon his release he was decorated by the Republic of Eire."


Stage

Shields returned to the Abbey Theatre and had a varied career there from 1914 to 1939 as actor, assistant director, director and stage manager. He appeared in many productions ("more than 300 roles in 350 plays) while he was there, three of the productions he appeared in were by Irish playwright Teresa Deevy 'The Reapers' 'Temporal Powers' and 'Katie Roche'. Three times he brought the Abbey Company to the United States.


Film and television

In 1936, John Ford brought him to the United States to act in a film version of ''The Plough and the Stars'', and in 1939 Shields decided to live permanently in California, where the mild climate would help his tuberculosis. Some of his memorable roles were in Ford films. Shields portrayed the Reverend Playfair in Ford's '' The Quiet Man'', opposite
John Wayne Marion Robert Morrison (May 26, 1907 – June 11, 1979), known professionally as John Wayne and nicknamed The Duke or Duke Wayne, was an American actor who became a popular icon through his starring roles in films made during Hollywood's Gol ...
,
Maureen O'Hara Maureen O'Hara (; 17 August 1920 – 24 October 2015) was a native Irish and naturalized American actress and singer, who became successful in Cinema of the United States, Hollywood from the 1940s through to the 1960s. She was a natural ...
and his brother, Barry Fitzgerald. He played Dr. Laughlin in '' She Wore a Yellow Ribbon'' with Wayne and Joanne Dru, and appeared yet again with Wayne and Barry Fitzgerald in Ford's '' Long Voyage Home''. His other films include: '' Little Nellie Kelly'', '' The Keys of the Kingdom'', '' The Fabulous Dorseys'', '' Gallant Journey'', '' The Shocking Miss Pilgrim'', '' Drums Along the Mohawk'', '' Apache Drums'', '' Lady Godiva'', '' National Velvet'' and '' The River''. He also made television appearances including a 1958 role on '' Perry Mason'' as Dr. George Barnes in "The Case of the Screaming Woman" as well as a 1960 episode of '' Maverick'' starring
Roger Moore Sir Roger George Moore (14 October 192723 May 2017) was an English actor. He was the third actor to portray fictional British secret agent James Bond in the Eon Productions film series, playing the character in seven feature films between 19 ...
titled "The Bold Fenian Men."


Personal life

Shields married Bazie Magee in 1920, and their son Adam was born in 1927. In 1943, the couple were divorced and Shields married Aideen O'Connor. Their daughter Christine was born in 1946. Aideen died in 1950. Shields' third marriage to Laurie Bailey in 1955 lasted until his death. Shields died of complications related to
emphysema Emphysema, or pulmonary emphysema, is a lower respiratory tract disease, characterised by air-filled spaces ( pneumatoses) in the lungs, that can vary in size and may be very large. The spaces are caused by the breakdown of the walls of the alve ...
on 27 April 1970, in Santa Barbara, California. He was survived by his wife, a daughter, a son and four grandchildren. His body was cremated, with the ashes taken to his native city of Dublin and buried with military honours in Deans Grange Cemetery.


Filmography

* ''Knocknagow'' (1918) – Phil Lahy * '' The Sign of the Cross'' (1932) – Chaplain Costello (1944 Re-Release Prologue) (uncredited) * '' The Plough and the Stars'' (1936) – Irish Leader * '' Drums Along the Mohawk'' (1939) – Reverend Rosenkrantz * '' The Long Voyage Home'' (1940) – Donkeyman * '' Little Nellie Kelly'' (1940) – Timothy Fogarty * '' Lady Scarface'' (1941) – Matt Willis * '' The Gay Falcon'' (1941) – Inspector Mike Waldeck * '' How Green Was My Valley'' (1941) – Mr. Parry, deacon * ''
Confirm or Deny ''Confirm or Deny'' is a 1941 film made by 20th Century Fox, directed by Archie Mayo and Fritz Lang (uncredited), and starring by Don Ameche and Joan Bennett. The screenplay was written by Jo Swerling, based on a story by Samuel Fuller and Henry ...
'' (1941) – Jeff, Blind Typist * '' Broadway'' (1942) – Pete Dailey * ''
This Above All ''This Above All'' (1941) is a novel by English writer Eric Knight. It was adapted into an Academy Award-winning movie in 1942. Title The title of the novel is derived from a quote by Polonius in William Shakespeare's ''Hamlet'' (Act 1, scene 3) ...
'' (1942) – Chaplain * ''
Pacific Rendezvous ''Pacific Rendezvous'' is a 1942 American mystery film directed by George Sidney. It stars Lee Bowman and Jean Rogers. The previous film version was the 1935 film '' Rendezvous'', starring William Powell and Rosalind Russell, directed by William ...
'' (1942) – Prof. Harvey Lessmore * '' The Loves of Edgar Allan Poe'' (1942) – Griswald – Broadway Journal (uncredited) * ''
Dr. Renault's Secret ''Dr. Renault's Secret'' is a 1942 American horror mystery film. The story was written by William Bruckner and Robert Metzler. It is loosely based on the 1911 novel ''Balaoo'' by Gaston Leroux. The production was directed by Harry Lachman and is ...
'' (1942) – Inspector Duval (uncredited) * ''
Nightmare A nightmare, also known as a bad dream, Retrieved 11 July 2016. is an unpleasant dream that can cause a strong emotional response from the mind, typically fear but also despair, anxiety or great sadness. The dream may contain situations of d ...
'' (1942) – Sergeant * '' Gentleman Jim'' (1942) – Father Burke * ''
Dr. Gillespie's New Assistant ''Dr. Gillespie's New Assistant'' is a 1942 feature film from MGM in their long-running Dr. Kildare series. Directed by Willis Goldbeck, it introduced two new doctors, Dr. Randall Adams (Van Johnson) and Dr. Lee Wong How (Keye Luke). Plot Physic ...
'' (1942) – Mr. Kipp (uncredited) * '' The Black Swan'' (1942) – The Bishop (uncredited) * '' Random Harvest'' (1942) – Liverpool Chemist (uncredited) * '' Above Suspicion'' (1943) – Walmer Hotel Porter (uncredited) * ''
The Man from Down Under ''The Man from Down Under'' is an American 1943 drama film starring Charles Laughton as a man who raises two war orphans. It was called "Hollywood's first full-length film dealing exclusively with Australia and Australians". Plot After the end ...
'' (1943) – Father Polycarp * '' Lassie Come Home'' (1943) – Andrew * '' Madame Curie'' (1943) – Businessman (uncredited) * ''
The White Cliffs of Dover The White Cliffs of Dover is the region of English coastline facing the Strait of Dover and France. The cliff face, which reaches a height of , owes its striking appearance to its composition of chalk accented by streaks of black flint, deposi ...
'' (1944) – Benson (uncredited) * '' Youth Runs Wild'' (1944) – Mr. Dunlop * '' National Velvet'' (1944) – Mr. Hallam * '' The Keys of the Kingdom'' (1944) – Father Fitzgerald – Dean at Holywell * ''
Roughly Speaking ''Roughly Speaking'' is the sixteenth studio album by the Canadian rock band April Wine, released in November 2006. The album was recorded without computerized modern digital recording techniques. Instead, the group employed the same type of au ...
'' (1945) – Minister (uncredited) * '' The Picture of Dorian Gray'' (1945) – Street Preacher (uncredited) * '' The Corn Is Green'' (1945) – Glyn Thomas * '' The Valley of Decision'' (1945) – Callahan * '' Too Young to Know'' (1945) – Mr. Enright * '' Three Strangers'' (1946) – Prosecutor * '' Gallant Journey'' (1946) – Father Kenton * '' The Verdict'' (1946) – Rev. Holbrook * ''
Never Say Goodbye Never Say Goodbye may refer to: Films * ''Never Say Goodbye'' (1946 film), a romantic comedy directed by James V. Kern, and starring Errol Flynn and Eleanor Parker * ''Never Say Goodbye'' (1956 film), US drama film directed by Jerry Hopper and ...
'' (1946) – McCarthy (uncredited) * '' The Shocking Miss Pilgrim'' (1947) – Michael * ''
Easy Come, Easy Go Easy may refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television * ''Easy'' (film), a 2003 American romantic comedy film *''Easy!'', or ''Scialla!'', a 2011 Italian comedy film * ''Easy'' (TV series), a 2016–2019 American comedy-drama anthology ...
'' (1947) – Timothy Mike Donovan * '' The Fabulous Dorseys'' (1947) – Mr. Dorsey * ''
Seven Keys to Baldpate Seven Keys to Baldpate may refer to: * '' Seven Keys to Baldpate'', a novel by Earl Derr Biggers * ''Seven Keys to Baldpate'' (play), a 1913 play by George M. Cohan based on the novel * ''Seven Keys to Baldpate'' (1916 film), a 1916 Australian si ...
'' (1947) – Prof. Bolton * ''
Fighting Father Dunne ''Fighting Father Dunne'' is a 1948 American biographical film about the life of Father Peter Dunne, and the creation of his News Boys Home in St. Louis, Missouri. Directed by Ted Tetzlaff, the screenplay was written by Martin Rackin and Frank ...
'' (1948) – Mr. Michael O'Donnell * ''
My Own True Love ''My Own True Love'' is a 1949 American drama film directed by Compton Bennett and written by Arthur Kober, Josef Mischel and Theodore Strauss. The film stars Phyllis Calvert, Melvyn Douglas, Wanda Hendrix, Philip Friend, Binnie Barnes and Alan ...
'' (1948) – Iverson * ''
Tap Roots ''Tap Roots'' is a 1948 Technicolor Western war film set during the American Civil War. It is very loosely based on the true life story of Newton Knight, a farm owner who attempted to secede Jones County from Mississippi.Stephen Jacobs, ''Bor ...
'' (1948) – Reverend Kirkland * ''
The Fighting O'Flynn ''The Fighting O'Flynn'' is a 1949 American adventure film directed by Arthur Pierson. The film's screenplay by Douglas Fairbanks Jr. is based on the novel of the same name by Justin Huntly McCarthy. Fairbanks stars, along with Helena Carter. ...
'' (1949) – Dooley * '' She Wore a Yellow Ribbon'' (1949) – Dr. O'Laughlin * '' Red Light'' (1949) – Father Redmond * '' Challenge to Lassie'' (1949) – Dr. Lee * '' Tarzan and the Slave Girl'' (1950) – Dr. E.E. Campbell * '' A Wonderful Life'' (1951) – Pastor * '' Blue Blood'' (1951) – Tim Donovan * '' Apache Drums'' (1951) – Rev. Griffin * ''
Sealed Cargo ''Sealed Cargo'' is a 1951 American war film about a fisherman, played by Dana Andrews, who gets tangled up with Nazis and their U-boats. Other major cast members are Claude Rains, Carla Balenda and Philip Dorn. Andrews' brother Steve Forrest ha ...
'' (1951) – Kevin Dolan * '' The River'' (1951) – Mr. John * ''
The People Against O'Hara ''The People Against O'Hara'' is a 1951 American crime film noir directed by John Sturges and based on Eleazar Lipsky's novel. The film features Spencer Tracy, Pat O'Brien, John Hodiak, and James Arness. Plot James Curtayne ( Tracy) was ...
'' (1951) – Mr. O'Hara * '' The Barefoot Mailman'' (1951) – Ben Titus * '' Jack and the Beanstalk'' (1952) – Patrick the Harp (voice) * '' The Quiet Man'' (1952) – Reverend Mr. Cyril Playfair * '' Scandal at Scourie'' (1953) – Father Reilly * '' South Sea Woman'' (1953) – 'Jimmy-legs' Donovan * ''
Main Street to Broadway ''Main Street to Broadway'' is a 1953 American romantic musical comedy-drama film by independent producer Lester Cowan, his final credit, in collaboration with The Council of the Living Theatre, which provided tie-up with a number of well-known ...
'' (1953) – Actor in Fantasy Sequence * ''
World for Ransom ''World for Ransom'' is a 1954 American film noir drama directed by Robert Aldrich and starring Dan Duryea, Patric Knowles, Gene Lockhart, Reginald Denny, and Nigel Bruce (in his final film role). Many of the actors and sets used in the film wer ...
'' (1954) – Sean O'Connor * '' Pride of the Blue Grass'' (1954) – Wilson * '' River of No Return'' (1954) – Minister at Tent City (uncredited) * '' Lady Godiva of Coventry'' (1955) – Innkeeper * '' The King and Four Queens'' (1956) – Padre * '' The Daughter of Dr. Jekyll'' (1957) – Dr. Lomas * '' Enchanted Island'' (1958) – James 'Jimmy' Dooley * ''
Night of the Quarter Moon ''Night of the Quarter Moon'' is a 1959 American drama film directed by Hugo Haas and written by Franklin Coen and Frank Davis. The film stars Julie London, John Drew Barrymore, Anna Kashfi, Dean Jones, Agnes Moorehead and Nat King Cole. The fil ...
'' (1959) – Captain Tom O'Sullivan * '' For the Love of Mike'' (1960) – Father Walsh * '' The Pigeon That Took Rome'' (1962) – Monsignor O'Toole (final film role)


Television

*'' Your Show Time'' – 26 episodes – The Bookshop Man (1949) *''The Hardy Boys: The Mystery of the Applegate Treasure'' – 8 episodes – Boles (1956) *'' Perry Mason'' – episode – The Case of the Screaming Woman – Dr. George Barnes (1958) *''
Captain David Grief ''Captain David Grief'' (also known as ''The Jack London Stories'') is an American action/adventure television series that aired in syndication from October 1957 to 1960. The program was based on a series of Jack London short-stories centered on t ...
'' – episode – The Return of Blackbeard – Angus Macmor (1959) *'' Bat Masterson'' – episode – The Conspiracy: Parts 1 & 2 – Dana Ruggles (1959) *'' Maverick'' – episode – The Bold Fenian Men – Terence Fogarty (1960) *'' Wagon Train'' – episode – The Amos Gibbon Story – Judge Tremayne (1960) *'' Rawhide'' – episode – Incident of the Dust Flower – Sam Cartwright (1960) *''
Bonanza ''Bonanza'' is an American Western television series that ran on NBC from September 13, 1959, to January 16, 1973. Lasting 14 seasons and 432 episodes, ''Bonanza'' is NBC's longest-running western, the second-longest-running western series on U ...
'' – episode – The Stranger – Dennis (1960) *'' Death Valley Days'' – episode – Loophole – Jebal McSween (1961)


Playography

* The Reapers (1930) * Temporal Powers (1932) * Katie Roche (1936)


References


External links

* * * *Arthur Shields a
The Abbey Theatre Archive
*Arthur Shields a
The Teresa Deevy Archive
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shields, Arthur 1896 births 1970 deaths 20th-century Irish male actors Burials at Deans Grange Cemetery Deaths from emphysema Irish expatriate male actors in the United States Irish male film actors Irish male stage actors Irish people of German descent Irish Protestants Members of the Irish Republican Brotherhood Male actors from Dublin (city) People of the Easter Rising People from Portobello, Dublin