![Karolyi castle front tq](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Karolyi_castle_front_tq.jpg)
Arthur Meinig (Hungarian: Meinig Arthur) was a
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany (of or related to)
** Germania (historical use)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law
**Ge ...
-born
Hungarian architect. He was born in
Waldheim, Saxony
Waldheim is a town in Mittelsachsen district, in Saxony, Germany.
Geography
It is situated in the valley of the river Zschopau, southwest of Döbeln, and north of Chemnitz. The municipal area comprises Waldheim proper, the localities of Rein ...
on 7 November 1853 and died in
Budapest
Budapest (, ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Hungary. It is the ninth-largest city in the European Union by population within city limits and the second-largest city on the Danube river; the city has an estimated population ...
on 14 September 1904. After studying in
Dresden
Dresden (, ; Upper Saxon: ''Dräsdn''; wen, label= Upper Sorbian, Drježdźany) is the capital city of the German state of Saxony and its second most populous city, after Leipzig. It is the 12th most populous city of Germany, the fourth ...
, he worked for architects
Fellner and
Helmer in
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
, timezone_DST ...
.
[Biography on website "Germans in Hungary, Hungarians in Germany - European paths of life (''German and Hungarian only'')]
In 1883 he moved to Budapest and soon became the favorite architect of
Hungarian aristocracy.
[ He created buildings in the styles of ]Neo-Gothic
Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic, neo-Gothic, or Gothick) is an architectural movement that began in the late 1740s in England. The movement gained momentum and expanded in the first half of the 19th century, as increasingly ...
, Neo-Renaissance
Renaissance Revival architecture (sometimes referred to as "Neo-Renaissance") is a group of 19th century architectural revival styles which were neither Greek Revival nor Gothic Revival but which instead drew inspiration from a wide range ...
, and especially in Neobaroque.
Works
* Emmer Palace, Budapest, 1885–1887.
* Andrássy Palace, Tiszadob
Tiszadob is a village in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg county, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary.
Geography
It covers an area of and has a population of 3,341 people (2001).
Nobility
The families of notable Hungarian nobility ...
, Hungary
Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the ...
, 1885-1886–1890.
* Wenckheim Palace (now Metropolitan Ervin Szabó Library), Budapest, 1886–1889.
* Mausoleum of the Andrássy Family, Trebišov
Trebišov ( hu, Tőketerebes; german: Trebischau; russian: Требишев) is a small industrial town in the easternmost part of Slovakia, with a population of around 25,000. The town is an administrative, economic and cultural center with machi ...
, ( hu, Tőketerebes) now Slovakia
Slovakia (; sk, Slovensko ), officially the Slovak Republic ( sk, Slovenská republika, links=no ), is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the s ...
, 1891–1893.
: The Mausoleum is one of the most beautiful monuments in Trebišov. It was built in the neo-Gothic style by Arthur Meinig. The sarcophagus is a work of the Hungarian sculptor György Zala from the years 1893–1895. In the mausoleum there is buried the count Gyula Andrássy from 1894, the prime minister of Austria-Hungary
Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire,, the Dual Monarchy, or Austria, was a constitutional monarchy and great power in Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. It was formed with the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of ...
(1867). In the sarcophagus there are relicts of his wife Katalin Andrássy
Katalin is a feminine given name and is a Hungarian variant from Catherine. Notable people with the name include:
* Katalin Bánffy Hungarian noblewoman
* Kata Bethlen (1700–1759) Hungarian writer, sometimes known in English as Katherine Bethl ...
. Above the sarcophagus there are two bronze cartouches with the signs of the count and his wife. Beside that there is the tinny coffin of Tódor Andrássy (1857–1905). Their souls are protected by the sculpture of an angel
In various theistic religious traditions an angel is a supernatural spiritual being who serves God.
Abrahamic religions often depict angels as benevolent celestial intermediaries between God (or Heaven) and humanity. Other roles inclu ...
. Near the sarcophagus sorrows the bronze sculpture of Helena, the wife of the count Lajos Batthyány
Count Lajos Batthyány de Németújvár (; hu, gróf németújvári Batthyány Lajos; 10 February 1807 – 6 October 1849) was the first Prime Minister of Hungary. He was born in Pozsony (modern-day Bratislava) on 10 February 1807, and was e ...
. In the interior there are the starry vault and the Neo-Gothic windows.
* Hunyady Palace, Budapest, 1892–1894.
* Csekonics Palace, Budapest, rebuilding 1893–1896.
* Park Club, Budapest, 1893–1895.
* Károlyi Castle, Carei
Carei (; , ; /, yi, , ) is a city in Satu Mare County, northwestern Romania, near the border with Hungary. The city administers one village, Ianculești ( hu, Szentjánosmajor).
History
The first mention of the city under the name of "Karul ...
, ( hu, Nagykároly) now Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, and ...
, rebuilding 1893–1896.
* Dungyerszky Palace, Budapest, 1899–1900.
* Adria Palace, Budapest, 1900–1902.
References
1853 births
1904 deaths
People from Waldheim, Saxony
Hungarian architects
Baroque Revival architects
Hungarian people of German descent
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