Arthur Henry Johnstone-Douglas
JP DL (23 June 1846 – 26 March 1923) was a Scottish soldier and politician.
Early life
Johnstone-Douglas was born on 23 June 1846 into
Clan Douglas
Clan Douglas is an ancient clan or noble house from the Scottish Lowlands.
Taking their name from Douglas in Lanarkshire, their leaders gained vast territories throughout the Borders, Angus, Lothian, Moray, and also in France and Sweden. The f ...
. He was the son of Robert Johnstone-Douglas of
Lockerbie
Lockerbie (, gd, Locarbaidh) is a small town in Dumfries and Galloway, south-western Scotland. It is about from Glasgow, and from the border with England. The United Kingdom Census 2001, 2001 Census recorded its population as 4,009. The town ...
(1814–1866) and Lady Jane Margaret Mary Douglas (d. 1881), who were first cousins.
Among his siblings were Grace Elizabeth Johnstone-Douglas (wife of
William Edwardes, 4th Baron Kensington
William Edwardes, 4th Baron Kensington PC (11 May 1835 – 7 October 1896), also 1st Baron Kensington in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, styled The Honourable William Edwardes between 1852 and 1872, was a British landowner and Liberal politici ...
), Alice Louisa Johnstone-Douglas (wife of Charles Stewart), and Cecil Francis Johnstone-Douglas, a Lieutenant-Colonel in the 5th Lancers who died unmarried.
His paternal grandfather, Henry Alexander Douglas, was a younger brother of his maternal grandfather
Charles Douglas, 6th Marquess of Queensberry
Charles Douglas, 6th Marquess of Queensberry, (March 1777 – 3 December 1837), known as Sir Charles Douglas, 5th Baronet between 1783 and 1810, was a Scottish peer and member of Clan Douglas.
Early life
Douglas was the eldest son and heir of S ...
, as well as a younger brother of the
7th Marquess of Queensberry and
Lord William Douglas
Lord William Robert Keith Douglas (1783 – 5 December 1859) was a British politician and landowner. He was the fourth son of Sir William Douglas, 4th Baronet of Kelhead and younger brother of both Charles Douglas, 6th Marquess of Queensberr ...
, MP for
Dumfries Burghs (all sons of
Sir William Douglas, 4th Baronet and the former Grace Johnstone).
His uncle,
John Douglas, served as the 7th
Premier of Queensland
The premier of Queensland is the head of government in the Australian state of Queensland.
By convention the premier is the leader of the party with a parliamentary majority in the unicameral Legislative Assembly of Queensland. The premier is ap ...
. His paternal grandmother was Elizabeth Dalzell, a daughter of Robert Dalzell, and his maternal grandmother, Lady Caroline Scott, was the third daughter of
Henry Scott, 3rd Duke of Buccleuch
Henry Scott, 3rd Duke of Buccleuch and 5th Duke of Queensberry KG FRSE (2 September 174611 January 1812) was a Scottish nobleman and long-time friend of Sir Walter Scott. He is the paternal 3rd great-grandfather of Princess Alice, Duchess of G ...
.
[Burke, Bernard, & Townend, Peter, ''Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry'' v. 2 (]Burke's Peerage
Burke's Peerage Limited is a British genealogical publisher founded in 1826, when the Irish genealogist John Burke began releasing books devoted to the ancestry and heraldry of the peerage, baronetage, knightage and landed gentry of Great Br ...
, 1972), p. 260.
Career
After residing at
Comlongon Castle
Comlongon Castle is a tower house dating from the later 15th century or early 16th century. It is located west of the village of Clarencefield, and south-east of Dumfries, in south west Scotland. The original tower has been extended by the add ...
,
he succeeded to Lockerbie House, a mansion in
Dryfesdale
Dryfesdale ( ) is a civil parish of the council area of Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. It is part of the county of Dumfriesshire.
Overview
The parish church of Dryfesdale, located in the centre of Lockerbie, was dedicated to St Cuthbert. ...
, in
Dumfriesshire
Dumfriesshire or the County of Dumfries or Shire of Dumfries (''Siorrachd Dhùn Phris'' in Gaelic) is a historic county and registration county in southern Scotland. The Dumfries lieutenancy area covers a similar area to the historic county.
I ...
, Scotland, in 1866 (upon the death of his father), together with 2336 acres, valued at £3345 per annum.
He was then Lord of the Barony of Lockerbie.
From 1866 to 1977, he served in the
42nd Highlanders
The 42nd (Royal Highland) Regiment of Foot was a Scottish infantry regiment in the British Army also known as the Black Watch. Originally titled Crawford's Highlanders or the Highland Regiment and numbered 43rd in the line, in 1748, on the disband ...
, a
Scottish infantry regiment
A Scottish regiment is any regiment (or similar military unit) that at some time in its history has or had a name that referred to Scotland or some part thereof, and adopted items of Scottish dress. These regiments were created after the Acts ...
in the
British Army
The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of the British Armed Forces along with the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force. , the British Army comprises 79,380 regular full-time personnel, 4,090 Gurk ...
, retiring as a Lieutenant, later serving as a Lieutenant in the Border Mounted Rifles and Captain of the Dumfriesshire Mounted Volunteers. He held the office of
Justice of the Peace
A justice of the peace (JP) is a judicial officer of a lower or ''puisne'' court, elected or appointed by means of a commission ( letters patent) to keep the peace. In past centuries the term commissioner of the peace was often used with the sa ...
for Dumfries and served as
Deputy Lieutenant of Dumfries.
Johnstone-Douglas served as
Convenor of the County (the chairman of the county council, elected by the members) from 1894 to 1896 and again from 1902 to 1910,
as well as Chairman of the Territorial Association.
Personal life
On 14 July 1869, Johnstone-Douglas married Jane Maitland Hathorn-Stewart, a daughter of Stair Hathorn-Stewart of Physgill and Glasserton and, his third wife, Jane Rothes Maitland (a granddaughter of
Sir William Maxwell, 4th Baronet).
Jane's eldest sister, Mary Stewart, was the wife of
Sir William Baillie, 2nd Baronet
Sir William Baillie of Polkemmet, 2nd Baronet, DL (2 February 1816 – 21 July 1890) was a Scottish oarsman and Conservative politician who sat in the British House of Commons between 1845 and 1847.
Life
Born in Edinburgh, he was the eldest s ...
.
They lived at Lockerbie House and were the parents of:
* Sibyl Johnstone-Douglas (1870–1953), who died unmarried.
*
Robert Sholto Johnstone-Douglas (1871–1958), who married Bettina Grisewood, a daughter of Harman Grisewood, of
Daylesford, Gloucestershire
Daylesford is a small, privately owned village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Adlestrop, in the Cotswold district, in the county of Gloucestershire, England, on the border with Oxfordshire. It is situated just south of the A436 ...
, in 1913.
* Margaret Jean Johnstone-Douglas (1872–1960), who married the Hon.
Douglas Carnegie
Lieutenant-Colonel The Honourable Douglas George Carnegie (4 January 1870 – 27 February 1937) was a British politician who was Conservative Member of Parliament for Winchester from 1916 to 1918.
Early life
He was the son of Lieutenant-Colonel ...
, MP for
Winchester
Winchester is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city in Hampshire, England. The city lies at the heart of the wider City of Winchester, a local government Districts of England, district, at the western end of the South Downs Nation ...
and a son of
George Carnegie, 9th Earl of Northesk
Lieutenant-Colonel George John Carnegie, 9th Earl of Northesk DL (1843 – 1891) was a British nobleman and soldier.
Early life
He was born the son of William Carnegie, 8th Earl of Northesk and Georgiana Maria Elliot on 1 December 1843.
Ca ...
, in 1894.
* Muriel Grace Johnstone-Douglas (1874–1961), who married
Lord Lt. Charles Henry Scott-Plummer, son of Charles Scott Plummer, in 1908.
* Bridget Helen Johnstone-Douglas (1875–1967), who died unmarried.
* Olive Christian Johnstone-Douglas (1878–1977), who married Lt.-Col. Francis John Carruthers,
Lord Lieutenant of Dumfries
This is a list of people who have served as Lord-Lieutenant of Dumfries.
*William Douglas, 4th Duke of Queensberry 17 March 1794 –1797
* Charles Montagu-Scott, 4th Duke of Buccleuch 17 November 1797 – 20 April 1819
*Charles Douglas, ...
, in 1905.
* Caroline Elsie Johnstone-Douglas (1879–1969), who married
Patrick Balfour, 2nd Baron Kinross
Patrick Balfour, 2nd Baron Kinross KC (23 April 1870 – 28 July 1939) was a Scottish peer and advocate.
Early life
Balfour was born on 23 April 1870. He was the eldest son and only child of John Balfour, 1st Baron Kinross and the former Lilias ...
, eldest son of
John Balfour, 1st Baron Kinross
John Blair Balfour, 1st Baron Kinross (11 July 1837 – 22 January 1905) was a Scotland, Scottish lawyer and Liberal Party (UK), Liberal politician who sat in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons from 1880 to 1899.
Early ...
, in 1903.
* Octavia Johnstone-Douglas (1881–1968), a twin who married Maj. Carleton Salkeld in 1908.
* Nina Johnstone-Douglas (1881–1964), a twin who married Stair Agnew Gillon, son of Andrew Gillon, 10th of Walhouse, in 1919.
* Walter Henry George Johnstone-Douglas (1886–1972), the founder and director of
Webber Douglas School of Singing and Dramatic Art Webber may refer to:
* Webber, Kansas, a US city
* Webber Township, Jefferson County, Illinois, USA
* Webber Township, Lake County, Michigan, USA
* Webber International University, in Babson Park, Florida, USA
* Webber (surname), people with the su ...
; he died unmarried.
Johnstone-Douglas died on 26 March 1923, at age 76, and was buried in Dryfebridge cemetery.
Descendants
Through his son Sholto, he was a grandfather of Elizabeth Johnstone-Douglas, who married
William Craven, 6th Earl of Craven
William Robert Bradley Craven, 6th Earl of Craven (8 September 1917 – 27 January 1965) was a British peerage, peer.
Early life
Craven was born on 8 September 1917 and was the only child of William Craven, 5th Earl of Craven and the former Mar ...
and was the mother of the 7th and 8th
Earls of Craven
Earl of Craven, in the County of York, is a title that has been created twice, once in the Peerage of England and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.
History
The first creation came in the Peerage of England in 1664 in favour of the s ...
.
[Peter W. Hammond, editor, ''The Complete Peerage or a History of the House of Lords and All its Members From the Earliest Times, Volume XIV: Addenda & Corrigenda'' (Stroud, ]Gloucestershire
Gloucestershire ( abbreviated Glos) is a county in South West England. The county comprises part of the Cotswold Hills, part of the flat fertile valley of the River Severn and the entire Forest of Dean.
The county town is the city of Gl ...
, U.K.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
: Sutton Publishing
The History Press is a British publishing company specialising in the publication of titles devoted to local and specialist history. It claims to be the United Kingdom's largest independent publisher in this field, publishing approximately 300 ...
, 1998), page 217.
Through his daughter Margaret, he was a grandfather of
John Carnegie, 12th Earl of Northesk
John Douglas Carnegie, 12th Earl of Northesk (16 February 1895 – 22 July 1975) inherited the earldom in 1963.
Early life
Carnegie was born on 16 February 1895. He was the son of Margaret Jean Johnstone-Douglas and Lt.-Col. Hon. Douglas Carnegie ...
.
Through his daughter Caroline, he was a grandfather of
Patrick Balfour, 3rd Baron Kinross
John Patrick Douglas Balfour, 3rd Baron Kinross (25 June 1904 – 4 June 1976) was a Scottish historian and writer noted for his biography of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and other works on Islamic history.
Early life
Balfour was born on 25 June ...
and
David Balfour, 4th Baron Kinross
David (; , "beloved one") (traditional spelling), , ''Dāwūd''; grc-koi, Δαυΐδ, Dauíd; la, Davidus, David; gez , ዳዊት, ''Dawit''; xcl, Դաւիթ, ''Dawitʿ''; cu, Давíдъ, ''Davidŭ''; possibly meaning "beloved one". w ...
.
References
;Notes
;Sources
External links
Arthur Henry Johnstone Douglas of Lockerbie (1846–1923), Convenor of the County (1894–1896 & 1902–1910)at
Dumfries Museum
Dumfries Museum and Camera Obscura, located in Dumfries in Dumfries & Galloway, is the largest museum in the region. The museum has extensive collections relating to local and history from the pre-historic era. The museum also has the world's old ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnstone-Douglas, Arthur
1846 births
1923 deaths
Deputy Lieutenants of Dumfries