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Arteche is a Spanish
multinational corporation A multinational company (MNC), also referred to as a multinational enterprise (MNE), a transnational enterprise (TNE), a transnational corporation (TNC), an international corporation or a stateless corporation with subtle but contrasting senses, i ...
headquartered in Mungia, Spain. Arteche develops equipment for the electric power industry, including generation, transmission, and distribution. The company employs almost 2,400 people on 4 continents (2014). Arteche equipment is installed in more than 150 countries. Arteche divides its operations into three business units: instrument transformers, power grids, and turnkey solutions.


History


First years

After nine years in exile due to the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War ( es, Guerra Civil Española)) or The Revolution ( es, La Revolución, link=no) among Nationalists, the Fourth Carlist War ( es, Cuarta Guerra Carlista, link=no) among Carlists, and The Rebellion ( es, La Rebelión, lin ...
and the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, Aurelio de Arteche y Arana (1908–1983) returned to
Bilbao ) , motto = , image_map = , mapsize = 275 px , map_caption = Interactive map outlining Bilbao , pushpin_map = Spain Basque Country#Spain#Europe , pushpin_map_caption ...
, his hometown, in 1946 to accomplish his main life objective: creating a company like Usines Balteau, S.A., a company he knew during his exile in Belgium. Thanks to help from friends, family and Marcel Balteau, Aurelio founded EAHSA, Electrotecnica Arteche Hermanos, S.A., in December 1946. EAHSA manufactured Balteau's Instrument Transformers for the Spanish and Portuguese markets.


1954 to 1974

1954-74 was a period of stronger growth for Arteche. Manufacturing Balteau's Instrument Transformers and ICE-Paris's Auxiliary
Relay A relay Electromechanical relay schematic showing a control coil, four pairs of normally open and one pair of normally closed contacts An automotive-style miniature relay with the dust cover taken off A relay is an electrically operated switch ...
s. The company grew over 22,8% per year. During these years, Arteche expanded in the national market, becoming a benchmark for the Spanish power industry. Aurelio decided that producing under license presented major disadvantages, primarily inability to develop its own technology, and inability to export to other markets.


1974 to 1995

In 1973, Arteche ended its relationship with Usines Balteau, S.A. and with ICE-Paris. The company sought the ability to export beyond the
Iberian Peninsula The Iberian Peninsula (), ** * Aragonese and Occitan: ''Peninsula Iberica'' ** ** * french: Péninsule Ibérique * mwl, Península Eibérica * eu, Iberiar penintsula also known as Iberia, is a peninsula in southwestern Europe, defi ...
, objected the grant of a license to a rival Portuguese company, and Usines Balteau's refusal to create a common technology center. The separation from ICE-Paris was triggered by frequent supply problems. However, the main reason was Arteche's desire to internationalize and develop its own products. During this period growth shrank to 1,5% per year. A substantial portion of the company resources were devoted to the development of new products and to open new markets. Arteche completed several milestones during this period, such as the production of its own Auxiliary Relays (1976), Instrument Transformers up to 765 kV (1981) and Electronic Instrument Transformers (1990). During these years, Arteche had its first sales in South America (1976) and North America (1993).


1995-

Arteche entered Asia (2004) and Oceania (2010), while adding products include Voltage Transformers for
GIS A geographic information system (GIS) is a type of database containing Geographic data and information, geographic data (that is, descriptions of phenomena for which location is relevant), combined with Geographic information system software, sof ...
substations and Optical Current Transformers (2010). In 2012 Arteche changes its visual identity, adapting its logotype. The new logo is based upon a fractal, a succession of almost parallel lines, a structure that repeats itself at different levels, with Arteche's colours in gradients.


Activities


Business units

Arteche has nearly 2,400 employees in four continents, with equipment installed in more than 150 countries. The company is organized in three business units: * Instrument Transformers: first independent instrument transformer manufacturer with presence in Europe, North and South America, Asia and Oceania. * Power Grid: manufacturer and developer of primary equipment to improve transmission and distribution management, power generation and industrial power systems, with auxiliary relays for critical applications, power quality, switchgear, automation distribution, protection and measurement. The unit operates in Europe, North and South America, Middle East and Asia.


Research and development

R&D+I activities in Arteche Group have trended upwards, from less than 2,5% to more than 3,3% in 2014. Arteche has the largest ultra high voltage laboratory in Spain, one of Europe's largest, which allow the Company to test Instrument Transformers over 1.200kV.


Group companies

Arteche Group is structured into subsidiary companies in Europe, America, Asia and Oceania.{{Cite web, url=https://www.arteche.com/en/group-companies, title=Arteche's Group Companies, last=, first=, date=, website=, publisher=, access-date= European companies are located in Spain, in the cities of Mungia, Vitoria or Madrid. Arteche has companies in Argentina, Chile, Brazil, Mexico, US, India, China and UAE.


References

Technology companies established in 1946 Technology companies of Spain Spanish companies established in 1946