''Ars Technica'' is a website covering news and opinions in technology, science, politics, and society, created by Ken Fisher and Jon Stokes in 1998. It publishes news, reviews, and guides on issues such as
computer hardware
Computer hardware includes the physical parts of a computer, such as the computer case, case, central processing unit (CPU), Random-access memory, random access memory (RAM), Computer monitor, monitor, Computer mouse, mouse, Computer keyboard, ...
and
software
Software is a set of computer programs and associated documentation and data. This is in contrast to hardware, from which the system is built and which actually performs the work.
At the lowest programming level, executable code consists ...
, science,
technology policy
There are several approaches to defining the substance and scope of technology policy.
According to the American scientist and policy advisor Lewis M. Branscomb, technology policy concerns the "public means for nurturing those capabilities and op ...
, and video games.
''Ars Technica'' was privately owned until May 2008, when it was sold to
Condé Nast Digital
Condé is a French place name and personal name. It is ultimately derived from a Celtic word, "Condate", meaning "confluence" (of two rivers) - from which was derived the Romanised form "Condatum", in use during the Roman period, and thence to ...
, the online division of Condé Nast Publications. Condé Nast purchased the site, along with two others, for $25 million and added it to the company's ''Wired'' Digital group, which also includes ''
Wired
''Wired'' (stylized as ''WIRED'') is a monthly American magazine, published in print and online editions, that focuses on how emerging technologies affect culture, the economy, and politics. Owned by Condé Nast, it is headquartered in San Fra ...
'' and, formerly,
Reddit
Reddit (; stylized in all lowercase as reddit) is an American social news aggregation, content rating, and discussion website. Registered users (commonly referred to as "Redditors") submit content to the site such as links, text posts, images ...
. The staff mostly works from home and has offices in Boston, Chicago, London, New York City, and San Francisco.
The operations of ''Ars Technica'' are funded primarily by advertising, and it has offered a paid subscription service since 2001.
History
Ken Fisher, who serves as the website's current
editor-in-chief
An editor-in-chief (EIC), also known as lead editor or chief editor, is a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility for its operations and policies.
The highest-ranking editor of a publication may also be titled editor, managing ...
, and Jon Stokes created ''Ars Technica'' in 1998.
[ Its purpose was to publish computer hardware and software-related news articles and guides;][ in their words, "the best multi- OS, PC hardware, and tech coverage possible while ... having fun, being productive, and being as informative and as accurate as possible".][ "Ars technica" is a Latin phrase that translates to "Art of Technology".][ The website published news, reviews, guides, and other content of interest to computer enthusiasts. Writers for ''Ars Technica'' were geographically distributed across the United States at the time; Fisher lived in his parents' house in Boston, Stokes in Chicago, and the other writers in their respective cities.][
On May 19, 2008, ''Ars Technica'' was sold to Condé Nast Digital, the online division of Condé Nast Publications. The sale was part of a purchase by Condé Nast Digital of three unaffiliated websites costing $25 million in total: ''Ars Technica'', ]Webmonkey
Webmonkey was an online tutorial website composed of various articles on building webpages from backend to frontend. The site covered many aspects of developing on the web like programming, database, multimedia, and setting up web storefronts. The ...
, and ''HotWired
''Hotwired'' (1994–1999) was the first commercial online magazine, launched on October 27, 1994. Although it was part of the print magazine ''Wired'', ''Hotwired'' carried original content.
History
Andrew Anker, Wired's then Vice Presid ...
''. ''Ars Technica'' was added to the company's ''Wired'' Digital group, which included ''Wired'' and Reddit. In an interview with ''The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'', Fisher said other companies offered to buy ''Ars Technica'' and the site's writers agreed to a deal with Condé Nast because they felt it offered them the best chance to turn their "hobby" into a business.[ Fisher, Stokes, and the eight other writers at the time were employed by Condé Nast.][ Layoffs at Condé Nast in November 2008 affected websites owned by the company "across the board", including ''Ars Technica''.][
On May 5, 2015, ''Ars Technica'' launched its United Kingdom site to expand its coverage of issues related to the UK and Europe.] The UK site began with around 500,000 readers and had reached roughly 1.4 million readers a year after its launch. In September 2017, Condé Nast announced that it was significantly downsizing its ''Ars Technica'' UK arm, and laid off all but one member of its permanent editorial staff.
Content
The content of articles published by ''Ars Technica'' has generally remained the same since its creation in 1998 and is categorized by four types: news, guides, reviews, and features. News articles relay current events. ''Ars Technica'' also hosts OpenForum, a free Internet forum
An Internet forum, or message board, is an online discussion site where people can hold conversations in the form of posted messages. They differ from chat rooms in that messages are often longer than one line of text, and are at least temporar ...
for the discussion of a variety of topics.
Originally, most news articles published by the website were aggregated from other technology-related websites. ''Ars Technica'' provided short commentaries on the news, generally a few paragraphs, and a link to the original source. After being purchased by Condé Nast, ''Ars Technica'' began publishing more original news, investigating topics, and interviewing sources themselves. A significant portion of the news articles published there now are original. Relayed news is still published on the website, ranging from one or two sentences to a few paragraphs.
''Ars Technica''s features are long articles that go into great depth on their subject.[ For example, the site published a guide on CPU ]architecture
Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, planning, designing, and constructing building ...
in 1998 named "Understanding CPU caching and performance".[ An article in 2009 discussed in detail the ]theory
A theory is a rational type of abstract thinking about a phenomenon, or the results of such thinking. The process of contemplative and rational thinking is often associated with such processes as observational study or research. Theories may be s ...
, physics
Physics is the natural science that studies matter, its fundamental constituents, its motion and behavior through space and time, and the related entities of energy and force. "Physical science is that department of knowledge which r ...
, mathematical proof
A mathematical proof is an inferential argument for a mathematical statement, showing that the stated assumptions logically guarantee the conclusion. The argument may use other previously established statements, such as theorems; but every proo ...
s, and applications of quantum computer
Quantum computing is a type of computation whose operations can harness the phenomena of quantum mechanics, such as superposition, interference, and entanglement. Devices that perform quantum computations are known as quantum computers. Though ...
s.[ The website's 18,000-word review of Apple's first ]iPad
The iPad is a brand of iOS and iPadOS-based tablet computers that are developed by Apple Inc. The iPad was conceived before the related iPhone but the iPhone was developed and released first. Speculation about the development, operating s ...
described everything from the product's packaging to the specific type of integrated circuit
An integrated circuit or monolithic integrated circuit (also referred to as an IC, a chip, or a microchip) is a set of electronic circuits on one small flat piece (or "chip") of semiconductor material, usually silicon. Large numbers of tiny ...
s it uses.[
''Ars Technica'' is written in a less-formal tone than that found in a traditional journal.][ Many of the website's regular writers have postgraduate degrees, and many work for academic or private ]research institution
A research institute, research centre, research center or research organization, is an establishment founded for doing research. Research institutes may specialize in basic research or may be oriented to applied research. Although the term often im ...
s. Website cofounder Jon Stokes published the computer architecture textbook ''Inside The Machine'' in 2007;[ John Timmer performed ]postdoctoral research
A postdoctoral fellow, postdoctoral researcher, or simply postdoc, is a person professionally conducting research after the completion of their doctoral studies (typically a PhD). The ultimate goal of a postdoctoral research position is to p ...
in developmental neurobiology
''Developmental Neurobiology'' is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering all aspects of neural development. It was established in 1969 as ''Journal of Neurobiology'', covering all of neuroscience, but when the scope become more specia ...
;[ Until 2013, Timothy Lee was a scholar at the ]Cato Institute
The Cato Institute is an American libertarian think tank headquartered in Washington, D.C. It was founded in 1977 by Ed Crane, Murray Rothbard, and Charles Koch, chairman of the board and chief executive officer of Koch Industries.Koch Indust ...
, a public-policy institute, which republished ''Ars Technica'' articles by him.[ Biology journal '']Disease Models & Mechanisms
''Disease Models & Mechanisms'' (DMM) is a monthly peer-reviewed Open Access biomedical journal published by The Company of Biologists that launched in 2008. DMM is partnered with Publons, is part of the Review Commons initiative and has two-way i ...
'' called ''Ars Technica'' a "conduit between researchers and the public" in 2008.[
On September 12, 2012, ''Ars Technica'' recorded its highest daily traffic ever with its iPhone 5 event coverage. It recorded 15.3 million page views, 13.2 million of which came from its live blog platform of the event.]
Staff
Jennifer Ouelette, the former science editor of Gizmodo, contributes science and culture coverage. Beth Mole, who has a PhD in microbiology, handles ''Ars'' health coverage. She was formerly at ''Science News.'' Eric Berger, formerly of the ''Houston Chronicle'', covers space exploration. John Timmer is the science editor for ''Ars.'' He formerly taught scientific writing and science journalism at Stony Brook University and Weill Cornell Medical College. He earned his undergraduate degree from Columbia University
Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
and his PhD from University of California, Berkeley
The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant u ...
and worked as a postdoc at Memorial Sloan Kettering
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK or MSKCC) is a cancer treatment and research institution in the borough of Manhattan in New York City, founded in 1884 as the New York Cancer Hospital. MSKCC is one of 52 National Cancer Institute– ...
.
Former Hardware and Windows editor Peter Bright was convicted in 2020 of attempted child enticement.
Revenue
The cost of operating ''Ars Technica'' has always been funded primarily by advertising.[ Originally handled by Federated Media Publishing, selling advertising space on the website is now managed by Condé Nast.][ In addition to online advertising, ''Ars Technica'' has sold subscriptions to the website since 2001, now named Ars Premier subscriptions. Subscribers are not shown advertisements, and receive benefits including the ability to see exclusive articles, post in certain areas of the ''Ars Technica'' forum, and participate in live ]chat rooms
The term chat room, or chatroom (and sometimes group chat; abbreviated as GC), is primarily used to describe any form of synchronous conferencing, occasionally even asynchronous conferencing. The term can thus mean any technology, ranging from ...
with notable people in the computer industry.[ To a lesser extent, revenue is also collected from content sponsorship. A series of articles about the future of collaboration was sponsored by IBM,][ and the site's Exploring Datacenters section is sponsored by data-management company ]NetApp
NetApp, Inc. is an American hybrid cloud data services and data management company headquartered in San Jose, California. It has ranked in the Fortune 500 from 2012–2021. Founded in 1992 with an IPO in 1995, NetApp offers cloud data services ...
. ''Ars Technica'' also collects revenue from affiliate marketing
Affiliate marketing is a marketing arrangement in which affiliates receive a commission for each visit,