Arp-Madore 1
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Arp-Madore 1 is a globular cluster visible in the constellation Horologium, located away from Earth. It is one of the most distant known globular clusters of the
Milky Way The Milky Way is the galaxy that includes our Solar System, with the name describing the galaxy's appearance from Earth: a hazy band of light seen in the night sky formed from stars that cannot be individually distinguished by the naked eye ...
galaxy's halo; its distance gives it interest as a test case for gravitational theories. It is named after
Halton Arp Halton Christian "Chip" Arp (March 21, 1927 – December 28, 2013) was an American astronomer. He was known for his 1966 ''Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies'', which (it was later theorized) catalogues many examples of interacting and merging galaxie ...
and Barry F. Madore, who identified it as a distant globular cluster in 1979, using the
UK Schmidt Telescope The UK Schmidt Telescope (UKST) is a 1.24 metre Schmidt telescope operated by the Australian Astronomical Observatory (formerly the Anglo-Australian Observatory); it is located adjacent to the 3.9 metre Anglo-Australian Telescope at S ...
, after previous researchers at the
European Southern Observatory The European Organisation for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere, commonly referred to as the European Southern Observatory (ESO), is an intergovernmental organization, intergovernmental research organisation made up of 16 mem ...
had observed its existence but not its classification..


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* {{DEFAULTSORT:Arp-Madore 1 Horologium (constellation) Globular clusters