Aron Steuer
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Aron Seth Walter Steuer (October 22, 1898 – December 7, 1985) was a Jewish-American lawyer and judge from New York.


Life

Steuer was born on October 22, 1898, in
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, the son of lawyer Max D. Steuer and Bertha Popkin. In May 1917, during World War I, Steuer enlisted as a private and was assigned to Company B, 304th Battalion,
Tank Corps An armoured corps (also mechanized corps or tank corps) is a specialized military organization whose role is to conduct armoured warfare. The units belonging to an armoured corps include military staff, and are equipped with tanks and other armo ...
. He was promoted to corporal in July 1917. He sailed for France in October 1917. In May 1919, he returned to America and was discharged. He then received an A.B. war degree from
Harvard College Harvard College is the undergraduate college of Harvard University, an Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636, Harvard College is the original school of Harvard University, the oldest institution of higher lea ...
in 1920. He then went to
Columbia Law School Columbia Law School (Columbia Law or CLS) is the law school of Columbia University, a private Ivy League university in New York City. Columbia Law is widely regarded as one of the most prestigious law schools in the world and has always ranked i ...
, graduating from there with an LL.B. in 1923. He was admitted to the bar in 1924 and began practicing law with the law firm
White & Case White & Case LLP is a global law firm based in New York City. Founded in 1901, the firm has 46 offices in 31 countries worldwide and has been ranked among the top ten firms worldwide by revenue. History The firm was launched on May 1, 1901 wh ...
. In 1928, he began practicing law with his father. In 1930, Steuer became a City Court Justice. In 1932, he was elected
New York Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the State of New York is the trial-level court of general jurisdiction in the New York State Unified Court System. (Its Appellate Division is also the highest intermediate appellate court.) It is vested with unlimited civ ...
Justice. He was still serving as Justice in 1961 when Governor
Nelson Rockefeller Nelson Aldrich Rockefeller (July 8, 1908 – January 26, 1979), sometimes referred to by his nickname Rocky, was an American businessman and politician who served as the 41st vice president of the United States from 1974 to 1977. A member of t ...
appointed him to the Appellate Division, First Department. He was a
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, but Rockefeller's first choice for the Appellate Division, the
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
Justice
Samuel H. Hofstadter Samuel Harold Hofstadter (July 22, 1894 – July 10, 1970) was an American lawyer and politician from New York. Life He was born on July 22, 1894, in Kraków, then located in Austria-Hungary, now the second largest city in Poland. He was the son ...
, declined as he preferred to remain on the trial bench. When he reached the mandatory retirement age of 70, he was designated as supernumerary and continued to serve as Justice until 1974. Upon his retirement, the five Appellate Division Justices unanimously created the unsalaried position of Judicial Administrative Officer, which oversaw the courts' projects, and gave it to him. He continued to serve in that position until 1985, the year he died. In the 1970s, he and fellow retired Justice
Louis Capozzoli Louis Joseph Capozzoli (March 6, 1901 – October 8, 1982) was an American lawyer and politician who served two terms as a United States representative from New York from 1941 to 1945. Biography Born in Cosenza, Italy, he emigrated to the Uni ...
began meeting with the parties in an appeal in an effort to reach a settlement. This became the Special Masters Program of the Appellate Division First Department and over the years was expanded and adopted formal court rules for its administration. Steuer was considered a conservative in criminal cases, and one source described him as having an incisive legal thinking and concise style. An editor of the ''
Columbia Law Review The ''Columbia Law Review'' is a law review edited and published by students at Columbia Law School. The journal publishes scholarly articles, essays, and student notes. It was established in 1901 by Joseph E. Corrigan and John M. Woolsey, who se ...
'' while attending Columbia Law School, he wrote the "Aesop in the Courts," a weekly series of legal fables in the ''
New York Law Journal The ''New York Law Journal'', founded in 1888, is a legal periodical covering the legal profession in New York, United States. Background The newspaper, published Monday through Friday, provides daily coverage of civil and criminal cases from ...
'', from 1964 to 1979. He was outspoken on behalf of Jewish interests on several occasions, urging an investigation of conditions in
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in 1935 before the United States participated in the
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in Berlin. Steuer became an associate director of the
YMHA A Jewish Community Center or a Jewish Community Centre (JCC) is a general recreational, social, and fraternal organization serving the Jewish community in a number of cities. JCCs promote Jewish culture and heritage through holiday celebrations, ...
in 1925 and a board of governors member of Mt. Vernon Country Club in 1931. He was also a member of the business men's council of the Federation for the Support of Jewish Philanthropic Societies, the
New York County Lawyers' Association The New York County Lawyers Association (NYCLA) is a bar association located in New York City. The New York County Lawyers Association was founded in 1908 because the existing bar association excluded some lawyers from membership due to their ra ...
, and
Pi Lambda Phi Pi Lambda Phi (), commonly known as Pi Lam, is a social fraternity with 145 chapters (44 active chapters/colonies). The fraternity was founded in 1895 at Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut. Pi Lambda Phi is headlined by prestigious chapte ...
. In 1928, he married Virginia Clark. Their children were Max D. and H. J. Clark. Steuer died at home on December 7, 1985.


References


External links

*
The Political Graveyard
' {{DEFAULTSORT:Steuer, Aron 1898 births 1985 deaths Lawyers from New York City Harvard College alumni Columbia Law School alumni 19th-century American Jews 20th-century American Jews Jewish American military personnel Jewish American attorneys 20th-century American lawyers 20th-century American judges New York Supreme Court Justices New York (state) Democrats New York State Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department justices