Armenian Martyrs Monument
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The Armenian Genocide Martyrs Monument, better known as Montebello Genocide Memorial, is a monument in Montebello, California in the Los Angeles metropolitan area, dedicated to the victims of the Armenian genocide of 1915. The monument, opened in April 1968, is a tower of eight arches supported on white concrete columns. The memorial was designed by Hrant Agbabian. It is the oldest and largest memorial in the United States dedicated to the Armenian Genocide victims. The inscription on the memorial plaque reads: As part of the Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day, thousands of Armenians from different parts of Greater Los Angeles area and American politicians gather in Montebello memorial every year on April 24 and lay flowers to the victims of the genocide.


History

After the 50th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide in 1965, the Armenian community of Los Angeles decided to build a memorial, which would serve as a permanent location for commemorating the Armenian Genocide victims. They spent months looking for a site in the city of Montebello and came across land that the Bicknell family had dedicated to the city for public use. A group of Armenians led by Michael Minasian who was the founder of the Armenian Monument council started the process of exploring different architectural drawings. On January 12, 1967 the city Approved by a vote of 4-1 the design to build the Armenian Genocide memorial, the headlines read "CITY ACCEPTS PLANS OF ARMENIAN SHAFT". Armenians from around the world participated in the fundraising, which gathered $125,000. According to journalist
Garin Hovannisian Garin K. Hovannisian (Armenian: Կարին Հովհաննիսյան; born 1986) is an Armenian American writer, filmmaker, and producer. He is the director of the award-winning films ''1915'' (2015), ''I Am Not Alone'' (2019), and ''Truth to Powe ...
, the building of the monument was a "milestone for the
Armenians of the United States Armenian Americans ( hy, ամերիկահայեր, ''amerikahayer'') are citizens or residents of the United States who have total or partial Armenian ancestry. They form the second largest community of the Armenian diaspora after Armenians i ...
". Then he continues, "it had taken almost three years of city hall meetings, town hall debates, and community fund-raising to consecrate, in public park, a monument". He also notes that " ARF,
Ramgavar The Armenian Democratic Liberal Party ( hy, Ռամկավար Ազատական Կուսակցութիւն), the Ramgavar Party, (known before 1921 as the Armenakan party) ( hy, Արմենական Կուսակցութիւն), also known by its Ar ...
, Armenakan, Apostolic, Catholic, Protestant, and every other category of Armenian converged at Bicknell Park for the opening ceremony". According to Hovannisian more than ten thousand Armenians attended the dedication ceremony. Then State Senator George Deukmejian, who would later become Governor of California, read Governor Ronald Reagan's proclamation. Signs showing the location of the Armenian Genocide Martyr's Monument were installed along
California State Route 60 State Route 60 (SR 60) is an east–west state highway in the U.S. state of California. It serves the cities and communities on the eastern side of the Los Angeles metropolitan area and runs along the south side of the San Gabriel Valley. I ...
near the Garfield/Wilcox exits on March 22, 2011.


Notable visitors

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Ronald Reagan Ronald Wilson Reagan ( ; February 6, 1911June 5, 2004) was an American politician, actor, and union leader who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He also served as the 33rd governor of California from 1967 ...
, President of the United States * Serzh Sargsyan, President of Armenia *
Bako Sahakyan Bako Sahaki Sahakyan ( hy, Բակո Սահակի Սահակյան; born 30 August 1960) is an Artsakhi politician who served as the third president of the ''de facto''-independent Republic of Artsakh from 2007 to 2020. He is the longest-serving p ...
, President of Nagorno Karabakh *
Arnold Schwarzenegger Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger (born July 30, 1947) is an Austrian and American actor, film producer, businessman, retired professional bodybuilder and politician who served as the 38th governor of California between 2003 and 2011. ''Time'' ...
, Governor of California *
Gray Davis Joseph Graham "Gray" Davis Jr. (born December 26, 1942) is an American attorney and former politician who served as the 37th governor of California from 1999 to 2003. In 2003, only a few months into his second term, Davis was recalled and remov ...
, Lieutenant Governor of California *
Barbara Boxer Barbara Sue Boxer (née Levy; born November 11, 1940) is an American politician and lobbyist who served in the United States Senate, representing California from 1993 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, she previously served as the U.S. ...
, US Senator from California * Adam Schiff, US Congressman *
Jackie Speier Karen Lorraine Jacqueline Speier ( ; born May 14, 1950) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the U.S. representative for , serving in Congress since 2008. She is a member of the Democratic Party. The district, numbered as the 12th Distr ...
, US Congresswoman *
Grace Napolitano Graciela Flores "Grace" Napolitano (; born December 4, 1936) is an American Democratic Party politician who has represented California's San Gabriel Valley and other parts of Los Angeles County in the United States House of Representatives sin ...
, US Congresswoman *
Michael D. Antonovich Michael Dennis Antonovich (born August 12, 1939) is an American politician who was Mayor of Los Angeles County and a member of the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors. He represented the Fifth District, which covers northern Los Angeles Count ...
, Member of the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors * Antonio Villaraigosa, Mayor of Los Angeles Majority Leader of the California Assembly * Dianne Feinstein, US Senator from California * Eric Garcetti, Mayor of Los Angeles * Lee Baca, former Los Angeles Country Sheriff *
Gil Garcetti Gilbert Salvador Iberri Garcetti (born August 5, 1941) is an American politician and lawyer. He served as Los Angeles County's 40th district attorney for two terms, from 1992 until November 7, 2000. He is the father of the 42nd mayor of the ci ...
, District Attorney of Los Angeles County *
Carmen Trutanich Carmen Anthony "Nuch" Trutanich ( ; born August 12, 1951) is an American politician. He served as Los Angeles City Attorney from 2009 to 2013. Biography Trutanich grew up in San Pedro where he attended elementary and high school. Trutanich ...
, Los Angeles City Attorney * Charles Calderon, California State Assembly Majority Leader * Geoffrey Robertson, international judge and human rights activist *
Israel Charny Israel W. Charny (born 1931) is an Israeli psychologist and genocide scholar. He is the editor of two-volume ''Encyclopedia of Genocide'', and executive director of the Institute on the Holocaust and Genocide in Jerusalem. Background Israel ...
, psychologist, historian and world-renowned genocide expert *
Jack Hadjinian Jack Hadjinian is the former mayor of Montebello, California and a former member of the Montebello City Council. Life and career Jack Hadjinian was born in Montebello, California, to a second-generation Armenian-American family. His grandfather wa ...
Mayor of Montebello * Mark Geragos, Armenian-American lawyer *
Sebu Simonian Sebu Simonian (born October 15, 1978; hy, Սեպուհ Սիմոնեան) is an Armenian-American musician, singer, songwriter, and record producer, one-half of the Los Angeles-based indie pop duo Capital Cities. Early life Simonian was born in ...
, Armenian-American singer * Judy Chu, US Congresswoman


Gallery

File:Montebello Genocide Memorial1.jpg, The memorial under construction File:Montebello Genocide Memorial3.jpg, The memorial under construction File:Montebello Genocide Memorial4.jpg, Faraway view at the memorial during construction File:Montebello Genocide Memorial Plaque.jpg, The memorial plaque File:Armenian Genocide Memorial, Montebello, CA.jpg, April 24, 2008 File:Montebello Genocide Memorial 2012.jpg, The memorial in 2012 File:Montebello Genocide Memorial.jpg, Close up File:Armenian_Remembrance_Day_in_Montebello_CA.jpg, Woman offering prayers April 2016


See also

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List of Armenian genocide memorials A number of organizations, museums, and monuments are intended to serve as memorials to the Armenian genocide and its over 1 million victims. Turkey has campaigned against the establishment of such memorials. In 1983, Israeli diplomat reported ...
*
Armenian American Armenian Americans ( hy, ամերիկահայեր, ''amerikahayer'') are citizens or residents of the United States who have total or partial Armenian ancestry. They form the second largest community of the Armenian diaspora after Armenians in ...
*
History of the Armenian Americans in Los Angeles The Los Angeles metropolitan area has a significant Armenian American population. As of 1990, this single area holds the largest Armenian American community in the United States as well as the largest population of Armenians in the world outside ...


References and sources

;Notes ;Sources *


External links


The official website dedicated to the centennial of the Armenian Genocide.
{{Coord, 34, 1, 42.19, N, 118, 7, 51.40, W, type:landmark, display=title Armenian-American culture in California Armenian genocide memorials Buildings and structures in Los Angeles County, California Monuments and memorials in California 1968 sculptures Concrete sculptures in California Montebello, California