Armando Pereira de Basto (26 May 1889 in

Porto Porto or Oporto () is the second-largest city in Portugal, the capital of the Porto District, and one of the Iberian Peninsula's major urban areas. Porto city proper, which is the entire municipality of Porto, is small compared to its metropol ...

– 1923 in

Minho Province Minho () was a former province in Portugal, established in 1936 and dissolved in 1976. It consisted of 23 municipalities, with its capital in the city of Braga. Today, the area would include the districts of Braga and Viana do Castelo. Minho has ...

) was a Portuguese painter, illustrator, sculptor and decorator.

Biography

He attended the "Escola Superior de Belas-Artes do Porto" from 1903 to 1910, where he studied with and

João Marques de Oliveira João Joaquim Marques da Silva Oliveira (23 August 1853 – 9 October 1927) was a Portuguese painter in the Naturalist style. Biography Oliveira was born in Porto. In 1864, when he was only eleven, he entered the . Five years later, he enrolled ...

and was awarded the "Prémio Soares dos Reis", given in honor of the sculptor

António Soares dos Reis António Manuel Soares dos Reis (Vila Nova de Gaia, 14 October 1847 - Vila Nova de Gaia, 16 February 1889) was a Portuguese sculptor. Studies He first studied at the Portuense Academy of Fine Arts, where he graduated in sculpture in 1867. He st ...

.Brief biography
@ the University of Porto website. In 1910, he went to Paris to complete his studies. While there, he came under the influence of

Édouard Manet Édouard Manet (, ; ; 23 January 1832 – 30 April 1883) was a French modernist painter. He was one of the first 19th-century artists to paint modern life, as well as a pivotal figure in the transition from Realism to Impressionism. Born ...

and

Amedeo Modigliani Amedeo Clemente Modigliani (, ; 12 July 1884 – 24 January 1920) was an Italian painter and sculptor who worked mainly in France. He is known for portraits and nudes in a modern style characterized by a surreal elongation of faces, necks, and ...

and exhibited at the ''Salon des Humoristes'' held in the . Together with

Aquilino Ribeiro Aquilino Gomes Ribeiro, ComL (; 13 September 1885 – 27 May 1963, Lisbon), was a Portuguese writer and diplomat. He is generally considered to be one of the great Portuguese novelists of the 20th century. In 1960, he was nominated for the Nob ...

and , he helped create the magazine ''Génio Latino'', which also numbered

Manuel Jardim Manuel de Azambuja Leite Pereira Jardim (6 November 1884, Montemor-o-Velho – 7 June 1923, Lisbon) was a Portuguese painter and art teacher. Biography He was born to an aristocratically inclined bourgeois family from Coimbra and studied at ...

and among its contributors. He was a great admirer of the caricaturists

Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro (21 March 1846 – 23 January 1905; spelled Raphael Bordallo Pinheiro in older Portuguese orthography) was a Portuguese artist known for his illustration, caricatures, sculpture, and ceramics designs. Bordalo Pinheiro ...

and , so he also participated in their "Exposições de Humoristas e Modernistas", an important venue for promoting

Modern art Modern art includes artistic work produced during the period extending roughly from the 1860s to the 1970s, and denotes the styles and philosophies of the art produced during that era. The term is usually associated with art in which the tradi ...

of all varieties, that was created after the establishment of the

First Portuguese Republic The First Portuguese Republic ( pt, Primeira República Portuguesa; officially: ''República Portuguesa'', Portuguese Republic) spans a complex 16-year period in the history of Portugal, between the end of the period of constitutional monarchy ...

and ran from 1912 to 1923 in Porto and Lisbon. In 1914, he was diagnosed with

tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease usually caused by '' Mycobacterium tuberculosis'' (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body. Most infections show no symptoms, in ...

and had to be hospitalized. The following year, he returned home and, in 1916, collaborated on producing the humorous weekly newspaper ''Miau!'', which not only included contributions from his old friends in Paris, now also returned to Portugal, but attracted art work from

Théophile Steinlen Théophile Alexandre Steinlen (November 10, 1859 – December 13, 1923), was a Swiss-born French Art Nouveau painter and printmaker. Biography Born in Lausanne , neighboring_municipalities= Bottens, Bretigny-sur-Morrens, Chavannes-près-R ...

, Lucien Métivet,

Paul Iribe Paul Iribe (8 June 1883 – 21 September 1935) was a French illustrator and designer in the decorative arts. He worked in Hollywood during the 1920s and was Coco Chanel's lover from 1931 to his death. Early life and career Joseph Paul Iribe was b ...

Francisque Poulbot Francisque Poulbot (6 February 1879, in Saint-Denis – 16 September 1946, in Paris) was a French (literally, "poster designer"), draughtsman and illustrator. Biography He was born in a family of teachers with parents who were lecturers. Fran ...

, Bagaria,

Olaf Gulbransson Olaf Leonhard Gulbransson (26 May 1873 in Oslo18 September 1958 in Tegernsee, West Germany) was a Norwegian people, Norwegian artist, Painting, painter and designer. He is probably best known for his caricatures and illustrations. Biography From ...

and others outside Portugal as well. He also served as Editor for several long-forgotten humorous journals. He succumbed to his illness in 1923, after moving to the countryside in search of a better climate.

Selected works

File:Armando Basto, O meu violão não tem cordas, 1918, óleo sobre tela, 104,5 x 104,5 cm.jpg, Guitar Player File:Basto-Battle.jpg, Battle Scene File:Armando de Basto - Teoria da Indiferença, 1921.JPG, Cover art for ''Teoria da Indiferença'' by

António Ferro António Joaquim Tavares Ferro (17 August 1895, Lisbon - 11 November 1956, Lisbon) was a Portuguese writer, journalist and politician, associated with the Estado Novo. Biography In 1915, when he was barely 19, his friend, Mário de Sá Carneir ...

File:Armando de Basto - Mulher com xaile.jpg, Woman with Shawl

References

External links

Miau!
@ Hemeroteca Digital.
An appreciation of Basto
@ MatrizNet {{DEFAULTSORT:Basto, Armando de 1889 births 1923 deaths Portuguese illustrators Portuguese sculptors Male sculptors Artists from Porto 20th-century deaths from tuberculosis Tuberculosis deaths in Portugal Portuguese caricaturists 20th-century Portuguese painters 20th-century Portuguese male artists University of Porto alumni Portuguese male painters

Biography

Selected works

References

Further reading

External links