![Chevalier de la barre statuecouleur](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Chevalier_de_la_barre_statuecouleur.png)
Armand Lucien Bloch (1 July 1866,
Montbéliard
Montbéliard (; traditional ) is a town in the Doubs Departments of France, department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté Regions of France, region in eastern France, about from the border with Switzerland. It is one of the two Subprefectures in F ...
- 5 March 1932,
Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
) was a French sculptor.
Life and work
His father, Maurice Bloch, was a sculptor, who established a
metal casting
In metalworking and jewelry making, casting is a process in which a liquid metal is delivered into a mold (usually by a crucible) that contains a negative impression (i.e., a three-dimensional negative image) of the intended shape. The metal is ...
company in 1857. He entered the
École des Beaux-Arts
École des Beaux-Arts (; ) refers to a number of influential art schools in France. The term is associated with the Beaux-Arts style in architecture and city planning that thrived in France and other countries during the late nineteenth century ...
in 1884, where he studied with the sculptors
Alexandre Falguière
Jean Alexandre Joseph Falguière (also given as Jean-Joseph-Alexandre Falguière, or in short Alexandre Falguière) (7 September 183120 April 1900) was a French sculptor and painter.
Biography
Falguière was born in Toulouse. A pupil of the à ...
and
Antonin Mercié
Marius Jean Antonin Mercié (October 30, 1845 in Toulouse – December 12, 1916 in Paris), was a French sculptor, medallist and painter.
Biography
Mercié entered the École des Beaux-Arts, Paris, and studied under Alexandre Falguière and ...
. From 1885, he was regular exhibitor at the
Salon des Artistes Français
The Salon (french: Salon), or rarely Paris Salon (French: ''Salon de Paris'' ), beginning in 1667 was the official art exhibition of the Académie des Beaux-Arts in Paris. Between 1748 and 1890 it was arguably the greatest annual or biennial art ...
, and was a member from 1888 until his death. He was awarded a silver medal there in 1924.
[Édouard-Joseph, ''Dictionnaire biographique des artistes contemporains'', Vol.1, « A-E », Art & Édition, 1930, pg.146]
His studio was in Paris, but he maintained close ties with Montbéliard, where his brothers Léon and Julien had taken over the family business. Together with his father, he created a monument for the politician,
Pierre-Frédéric Dorian
Pierre-Frédéric Dorian (24 January 1814 in Montbéliard, Doubs – 14 April 1873 in Paris) was a French master blacksmith and radical Republican leader. He served as minister of public works from 4 September 1870 – 19 February 1871. He was th ...
; inaugurated in 1892. It was melted down in 1942, under the
Vichy Régime
Vichy France (french: Régime de Vichy; 10 July 1940 – 9 August 1944), officially the French State ('), was the Fascism, fascist French state headed by Marshal Philippe Pétain during World War II. Officially independent, but with half of ...
.
In 1900, he obtained a silver medal at the
Exposition Universelle. His bronze statue for the martyr,
François-Jean de la Barre
François-Jean Lefebvre de la Barre (12 September 17451 July 1766) was a young French nobleman. He was tortured and beheaded before his body was burnt on a pyre along with Voltaire's '' Philosophical Dictionary'' nailed to his torso. La Barre i ...
(1905), was originally at the
Basilica of the Sacred Heart, but was transferred to the in 1926. It too was melted down during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
.
"Monument au chevalier de La Barre – Paris"
@ e-Monumen In 2001, a replacement was installed.
In addition to his larger works, he created numerous busts; including those of , Victor Hugo
Victor-Marie Hugo (; 26 February 1802 – 22 May 1885) was a French Romantic writer and politician. During a literary career that spanned more than sixty years, he wrote in a variety of genres and forms. He is considered to be one of the great ...
, and . Some of his smaller pieces may be seen at the Musée d'Orsay
The Musée d'Orsay ( , , ) ( en, Orsay Museum) is a museum in Paris, France, on the Left Bank of the Seine. It is housed in the former Gare d'Orsay, a Beaux-Arts railway station built between 1898 and 1900. The museum holds mainly French art ...
and the .
References
Further reading
Biography and appreciation
by Clementine Delplancq, from ''Les Cahiers de l’École du Louvre'', 2015, @ De Artibus Sequanis
External links
Armand Bloch
@ Fonte d'art à Montbeliard
1866 births
1932 deaths
French sculptors
Artists from Montbéliard
{{France-sculptor-stub