The Museum of Discovery, formerly the Arkansas Museum of Natural History and Antiquities, is located in downtown
Little Rock, Arkansas. The museum is housed in a historic building in the
River Market District on the
Arkansas River. The museum has a focus on
STEM education
Stem or STEM may refer to:
Plant structures
* Plant stem, a plant's aboveground axis, made of vascular tissue, off which leaves and flowers hang
* Stipe (botany), a stalk to support some other structure
* Stipe (mycology), the stem of a mush ...
, and all of the exhibits are interactive. It features a record-breaking musical bi-polar
tesla coil, and also includes a large live animal collection.
History
Prolific writer and
prohibitionist,
Bernie Babcock
Julia Burnelle Smade Babcock (born April 28, 1868, Union, Ohio - June 14, 1962 Petit Jean, Arkansas) was an American writer who wrote over 40 novels, as well as numerous essays and newspaper articles.
Biography
After being widowed at age 29 w ...
, established the Arkansas Museum of Natural History and Antiquities in 1927 in response to criticism from
H.L. Mencken
Henry Louis Mencken (September 12, 1880 – January 29, 1956) was an American journalist, essayist, satirist, cultural critic, and scholar of American English. He commented widely on the social scene, literature, music, prominent politicians, ...
that Arkansans were "bumpkins" who lacked cultural centers. Babcock first opened her museum in a downtown storefront on Main Street. Her museum had several sensational exhibits, such as the supposed head of a Chicago criminal and the
King Crowley
King is the title given to a male monarch in a variety of contexts. The female equivalent is queen, which title is also given to the consort of a king.
*In the context of prehistory, antiquity and contemporary indigenous peoples, the ti ...
, now considered the greatest archaeological fake in Arkansas history. Her collection also included
taxidermy specimens from other museums, "primitive art," and multicultural dolls. To secure the continued existence of her museum, Babcock gave the museum to the city of Little Rock as a Christmas gift in 1929 and it then moved to city hall. In 1942, the
Tower Building of the Little Rock Arsenal was renovated due to the efforts of the Aesthetic Club, Little Rock philanthropist
Frederick W. Allsop
Frederick William Allsopp (June 25, 1867 – April 9, 1946) was a writer, newspaperman, book collector, and bookstore owner.
Biography
Allsopp was born in Wolverhampton, Staffordshire, England. At the age of twelve, his family moved to Pre ...
, and the
Works Progress Administration. It would become the new home of The Arkansas Museum of Natural History and Antiquities, and remain there for some fifty-five years.
The museum continued to grow and acquire more and better artifacts and exhibits. The museum was one of three state organizations to receive a mold of the ''
Arkansaurus fridayi
''Arkansaurus'' (meaning "Arkansas lizard") is an extinct genus of ornithomimosaurian theropod dinosaur. It lived during the Albian and Aptian stages of the Early Cretaceous. The type and only species is ''Arkansaurus fridayi''.
History
In Au ...
''
fossil - "The Arkansas Dinosaur" - and also had a statue of it. It became the Museum of Science and Natural History in 1964, and the Arkansas Museum of Science and History in 1983. The increasing professionalism of the staff and museum led to accreditation from the
American Alliance of Museums in 1993.
In 1997–98, the museum became the Museum of Discovery: Arkansas' Museum of Science and History, relocating to the River Market. The Children's Museum of Arkansas, located in Union Station merged with the Museum of Discovery in 2003. In 2008 the Donald W. Reynolds Foundation awarded a $9.2 million grant to the Museum of Discovery in Little Rock for expansion and renovations. These would include three new interactive exhibits and, construction of a new entrance from Clinton Avenue (the entrance was from the lobby of the Museum Center, an office building that had a number of other tenants including the museum).
Following renovations, the Museum of Discovery reopened in January 2012 with a new focus of
STEM
Stem or STEM may refer to:
Plant structures
* Plant stem, a plant's aboveground axis, made of vascular tissue, off which leaves and flowers hang
* Stipe (botany), a stalk to support some other structure
* Stipe (mycology), the stem of a mushro ...
(science, technology, engineering, math) education.
The Museum of Discovery's former visitor experience director, Kevin Delaney, used to perform science experiments for visitors, and created the "Science After Dark" program for adults. In 2017 he started performing on the
Science Channel, and subsequently became ''
The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallons science expert.
On July 4, 2015, the Museum of Discovery debuted a
Guinness World Record
''Guinness World Records'', known from its inception in 1955 until 1999 as ''The Guinness Book of Records'' and in previous United States editions as ''The Guinness Book of World Records'', is a reference book published annually, listing world ...
musical bi-polar
tesla coil. The device was built by Goodchild Engineering in
Arizona and was donated to the Museum of Discovery by Richard Mathias, founder and president of Tesla Coil Museum Exhibit Program, LLC, through a matching grant program from the
General Electric Foundation.
In April 2019, the Museum of Discovery partnered with a local silicone manufacturer to create a brightly colored hands-on display to benefit children in Arkansas on the
autism spectrum.
In February 2021, a water pipe burst, flooding and damaging much of the museum. The museum was closed for major repairs and reopened on August 21, 2021.
Description
The museum is housed in a historic building in the
River Market District on the
Arkansas River. The
Clinton Presidential Center is within walking distance.
It is focused on
STEM education
Stem or STEM may refer to:
Plant structures
* Plant stem, a plant's aboveground axis, made of vascular tissue, off which leaves and flowers hang
* Stipe (botany), a stalk to support some other structure
* Stipe (mycology), the stem of a mush ...
. All of the exhibits are interactive and the museum features a large live animal collection.
The musical bi-polar
tesla coil – named after its inventor
Nikola Tesla, the developer of the alternating current system of electricity used today – is a device that creates high-voltage electricity at a high frequency visible to the eye. The Museum of Discovery's coil emits electrical discharges to a variety of songs and shares the record for the world's largest bi-polar tesla coil with the coil at the Hands On! Regional Museum in
Johnson City, Tennessee. The device can produce 200,000 volts of electricity.
See also
*
MOD.
The University of South Australia (UniSA) is a public research university in the Australian state of South Australia. It is a founding member of the Australian Technology Network of universities, and is the largest university in South Australi ...
, Adelaide, South Australia
*
Museum of Discovery and Science
The Museum of Discovery and Science is a museum focused on science located in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States.
History
EcoDiscovery Center Expansion
In November 2011 the museum opened a 34,000 square foot, $25 million expansion, desig ...
, Fort Lauderdale, Florida
References
External links
* {{official, https://www.museumofdiscovery.org
Museums established in 1927
Museums in Little Rock, Arkansas
Science museums in Arkansas
Works Progress Administration in Arkansas