Aristea Alata
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''Aristea'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of
evergreen In botany, an evergreen is a plant which has foliage that remains green and functional through more than one growing season. This also pertains to plants that retain their foliage only in warm climates, and contrasts with deciduous plants, whic ...
,
perennial A perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives more than two years. The term ('' per-'' + '' -ennial'', "through the years") is often used to differentiate a plant from shorter-lived annuals and biennials. The term is also wid ...
and
rhizomatous In botany and dendrology, a rhizome (; , ) is a modified subterranean plant stem that sends out roots and shoots from its nodes. Rhizomes are also called creeping rootstalks or just rootstalks. Rhizomes develop from axillary buds and grow ho ...
species of
flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
s in the family
Iridaceae Iridaceae is a family of plants in order Asparagales, taking its name from the irises, meaning rainbow, referring to its many colours. There are 66 accepted genera with a total of c. 2244 species worldwide (Christenhusz & Byng 2016). It include ...
, first described in 1789. The genus is distributed in
tropical The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the Equator. They are defined in latitude by the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere at N and the Tropic of Capricorn in the Southern Hemisphere at S. The tropics are also referred to ...
and southern
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
, as well as
Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa ...
.Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
/ref> The genus name is derived from the
Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group. *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family. **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
word ''arista'', meaning "awn". ; SpeciesThe Plant List (2010). Version 1. Published on the Internet

(accessed September 2013)
* '' Aristea abyssinica'' Pax * ''
Aristea africana ''Aristea'' is a genus of evergreen, perennial and rhizomatous species of flowering plants in the family Iridaceae, first described in 1789. The genus is distributed in tropical and southern Africa, as well as Madagascar. The genus name is deriv ...
'' (L.) Hoffmanns. * '' Aristea alata'' Baker * '' Aristea anceps'' Eckl. ex Klatt * ''
Aristea angolensis ''Aristea'' is a genus of evergreen, perennial and rhizomatous species of flowering plants in the family Iridaceae, first described in 1789. The genus is distributed in tropical and southern Africa, as well as Madagascar. The genus name is deriv ...
'' Baker * '' Aristea angustifolia'' Baker * '' Aristea bakeri'' Klatt * '' Aristea bequaertii'' De Wild. * '' Aristea biflora'' Weim. * ''
Aristea cantharophila ''Aristea cantharophila'' is a plant species endemic to a small region of Western Cape Province, South Africa, Southeast of Cape Town. Type locality is in the Hottentots Holland Mountains near Sir Lowry's Pass Sir Lowry's Pass is a mountain ...
'' Goldblatt & J.C.Manning * ''
Aristea capitata ''Aristea'' is a genus of evergreen, perennial and rhizomatous species of flowering plants in the family Iridaceae, first described in 1789. The genus is distributed in tropical and southern Africa, as well as Madagascar. The genus name is deriv ...
'' (L.) Ker Gawl. * ''
Aristea cistiflora ''Aristea'' is a genus of evergreen, perennial and rhizomatous species of flowering plants in the family Iridaceae, first described in 1789. The genus is distributed in tropical and southern Africa, as well as Madagascar. The genus name is deriv ...
'' J.C.Manning & Goldblatt * ''
Aristea cladocarpa ''Aristea'' is a genus of evergreen, perennial and rhizomatous species of flowering plants in the family Iridaceae, first described in 1789. The genus is distributed in tropical and southern Africa, as well as Madagascar. The genus name is deriv ...
'' Baker * ''
Aristea compressa ''Aristea'' is a genus of evergreen, perennial and rhizomatous species of flowering plants in the family Iridaceae, first described in 1789. The genus is distributed in tropical and southern Africa, as well as Madagascar. The genus name is deriv ...
'' Buchinger ex Baker * ''
Aristea cuspidata ''Aristea'' is a genus of evergreen, perennial and rhizomatous species of flowering plants in the family Iridaceae, first described in 1789. The genus is distributed in tropical and southern Africa, as well as Madagascar. The genus name is deriv ...
'' Schinz * ''
Aristea dichotoma ''Aristea'' is a genus of evergreen, perennial and rhizomatous species of flowering plants in the family Iridaceae, first described in 1789. The genus is distributed in tropical and southern Africa, as well as Madagascar. The genus name is deriv ...
'' (Thunb.) Ker Gawl. * ''
Aristea djalonis ''Aristea'' is a genus of evergreen, perennial and rhizomatous species of flowering plants in the family Iridaceae, first described in 1789. The genus is distributed in tropical and southern Africa, as well as Madagascar. The genus name is deriv ...
'' A.Chev. ex Hutch. * ''
Aristea ecklonii ''Aristea ecklonii'' (common names: blue flies, blue stars, blue-eyed iris, blue corn-lily) is a plant species in the Iridaceae, first described in 1866. It is native to central and southern Africa from South Africa north to Cameroon and Tanzan ...
'' Baker * '' Aristea elliptica'' Goldblatt & A.P.Dold * '' Aristea ensifolia'' J.Muir * '' Aristea fimbriata'' Goldblatt & J.C.Manning * '' Aristea flexicaulis'' Baker * '' Aristea galpinii'' N.E.Br. ex Weim. * '' Aristea glauca'' Klatt * '' Aristea goetzei'' Harms * '' Aristea grandis'' Weim. * '' Aristea humbertii'' H.Perrier * '' Aristea inaequalis'' Goldblatt & J.C.Manning * '' Aristea juncifolia'' Eckl. ex Baker * '' Aristea kitchingii'' Baker * '' Aristea latifolia'' G.J.Lewis * '' Aristea lugens'' (L.f.) Steud. * '' Aristea madagascariensis'' Baker * '' Aristea montana'' Baker * '' Aristea monticola'' Goldblatt * '' Aristea nana'' Goldblatt & J.C.Manning * '' Aristea nigrescens'' J.C.Manning & Goldblatt * '' Aristea nyikensis'' Baker * '' Aristea oligocephala'' Baker * '' Aristea palustris'' Schltr. * '' Aristea parviflora'' Baker * '' Aristea pauciflora'' Wolley-Dod * '' Aristea platycaulis'' Baker * '' Aristea polycephala'' Harms * '' Aristea pusilla'' (Thunb.) Ker Gawl. * '' Aristea racemosa'' Baker * '' Aristea ranomafana'' Goldblatt * '' Aristea recisa'' Weim. * '' Aristea rigidifolia'' G.J.Lewis * '' Aristea rupicola'' Goldblatt & J.C.Manning * '' Aristea schizolaena'' Harv. ex Baker * '' Aristea simplex'' Weim. * '' Aristea singularis'' Weim. * '' Aristea spiralis'' (L.f.) Ker Gawl. * '' Aristea teretifolia'' Goldblatt & J.C.Manning * '' Aristea torulosa'' Klatt * '' Aristea zeyheri'' Baker


References


Further reading

* Goldblatt, P. 1995
Notes on ''Aristea'' Aiton (Iridaceae: Nivenioideae): Taxonomy, Chromosome Cytology, and Phylogeny
Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, Vol. 82, No. 1 (1995), pp. 139–145 * Goldblatt, P., Dold, A. P., Manning, J. C. 2005
Three cryptic new species of ''Aristea'' (Iridaceae) from southern Africa.
Bothalia 4:121-128. * Goldblatt, P. John C. Manning and Roy E. Gereau. 2002
Nomenclatural Clarification in ''Aristea'' Section Racemosae (Iridaceae) in the Cape Flora of South Africa
Novon, Vol. 12, No. 2 (Summer, 2002), pp. 190–195 * W. Marais. 1987. Notes on ''Aristea'' (Iridaceae) in East Africa. Kew Bulletin, Vol. 42, No. 4, p. 932 Iridaceae genera Iridaceae Flora of Africa {{Iridaceae-stub