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Ariadna Vsevolodovna Shengelaya (née Shprink) (russian: Ариа́дна Все́володовна Шенгела́я; born 13 January 1937) is a Soviet actress. She appeared in 33 films between 1957 and 1997. She was married to the Georgian film director Eldar Shengelaya from 1957 to 1980. The actress of opulent beauty, Ariadna Shprink-Shengelaya portrayed the best aristocratic figures in classical Russian literature. In particular, Tatyana Larina from the 1958 film Onegin, Eugénie Grandet from the 1960 film "Eugénie Grandet", and duchess Mary from the film "Shot" (1966). Numerous filmmakers were drawn to the actress because of her beauty. She was one of the most well-liked actresses in
Soviet cinema The cinema of the Soviet Union includes films produced by the constituent republics of the Soviet Union reflecting elements of their pre-Soviet culture, language and history, albeit they were all regulated by the central government in Moscow. M ...
in the late 1950s and early 1960s. Her best performances as princesses,
count Count (feminine: countess) is a historical title of nobility in certain European countries, varying in relative status, generally of middling rank in the hierarchy of nobility. Pine, L. G. ''Titles: How the King Became His Majesty''. New York: ...
esses, and duchesses were completely displayed by the actress's lyrical brilliance and exceptional poetic charm.


Early Life & Education

Ariadna Shengelaya (née Shprink), a Soviet and Russian theatre and film actress, was born in
Tashkent Tashkent (, uz, Toshkent, Тошкент/, ) (from russian: Ташкент), or Toshkent (; ), also historically known as Chach is the capital and largest city of Uzbekistan. It is the most populous city in Central Asia, with a population of 2 ...
on January 13, 1937 (( Uzbekista)). Her father, Vsevolod E. Shrink, was a scientist, economist, and translator, who was born in
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of Denmark , establish ...
and, according to some sources, spent a significant amount of time in Stalin's labor camps (1900–1965). Ariadna completed her studies at the V. Belokurov acting workshop at the All-Union State Institute of Cinematography in 1960.


Career

In 1957, Ariadna made her acting debut in the feature film Ekaterina Voronina as Irina. Shengelaya appeared in two movies while still a student at the Institute of Cinematography:
Eugene Onegin ''Eugene Onegin, A Novel in Verse'' (Reforms of Russian orthography, pre-reform Russian: ; post-reform rus, Евгений Оне́гин, ромáн в стихáх, p=jɪvˈɡʲenʲɪj ɐˈnʲeɡʲɪn, r=Yevgeniy Onegin, roman v stikhakh) is ...
(Tatyana Larina) and Eugenia Grande (Eugene). She was one of the most well-liked actresses in Soviet cinema in the late 1950s and early 1960s. Her delicate
aristocratic Aristocracy (, ) is a form of government that places strength in the hands of a small, privileged ruling class, the aristocrats. The term derives from the el, αριστοκρατία (), meaning 'rule of the best'. At the time of the word' ...
beauty and her old Greek name, Ariadne, were remembered by the audience. Of course, the actress' oriental beauty caught the directors' attention. She was initially given the part of a young woman who had just started living alone, who knew how to accept responsibility for her acts and faults, who had a strong will, and who knew how to accomplish her goals while realizing that not all methods were appropriate. Then, like beads on a string, intriguing works started to be strung by directors like Ivan Pyriev ("White Nights"),
Georgy Danelia Georgiy Nikolayevich Daneliya ( ka, გიორგი ნიკოლოზის ძე დანელია; russian: Георгий Николаевич Данелия; 25 August 1930 – 4 April 2019), also known as Giya Daneliya ( ka, გ ...
("Don't Cry!"),
Nadezhda Kosheverova Nadezhda Nikoleyevna Kosheverova (); 10 September 1902 22 February 1989) was a Soviet film director and screenwriter who specialized in children's films. Life Kosheverova was born in St. Petersburg to Nikolai Kosheverov, a merchant with a house ...
("Caution, Grandma!"), Felix Mironer ("Leaving"), Isidor Annensky ("Talents and Admirers," "Ekaterina Voronina"), Abram Room ("Garnet Bracelet") ”), Naum Trakhtenberg (“ Shot ”), Eldar Shengelaya (“ Freaks ”) and many others. She played the roles of
Anne Frank Annelies Marie "Anne" Frank (, ; 12 June 1929 – )Research by The Anne Frank House in 2015 revealed that Frank may have died in February 1945 rather than in March, as Dutch authorities had long assumed"New research sheds new light on Anne Fra ...
in " Anne Frank's Diary" by E. Goodrich and A. Heckett and Cleopatra in "Caesar and Cleopatra" by
Bernard Shaw George Bernard Shaw (26 July 1856 – 2 November 1950), known at his insistence simply as Bernard Shaw, was an Irish playwright, critic, polemicist and political activist. His influence on Western theatre, culture and politics extended from ...
, so the theatrical world was not foreign to her.


Family

Ariadna joined the illustrious family of Georgian filmmakers marrying Eldar Shengelaya and changed her last name from Shprink to Shengelaya. Her mother-in-law
Nato Vachnadze Natalia "Nato" Vachnadze ( ka, ნატო ვაჩნაძე), born Natalia Andronikashvili ( ka, ნატო ანდრონიკაშვილი), (14 June 1904 – 14 June 1953) was a Georgian and Soviet film actress. She started h ...
, an actress, was one of the biggest names in Georgian cinema, and her father-in-law Nikolai Shengelaya was a well-known film director. Tragically, Nato perished in an airplane disaster. Eldar and Georgy, two of Nikolai and Nato's kids, also achieved success as filmmakers and won numerous significant international accolades. Eldar wed Ariadna Shprink, while Georgy wed the well-known actress
Sofiko Chiaureli Sophia Chiaureli ( ka, სოფიკო ჭიაურელი; 21 May 1937 – 2 March 2008), professionally known as Sofiko Chiaureli, was a Soviet Georgian actress. Thought to be the muse of filmmaker Sergei Parajanov, she played a sig ...
. Two daughters were born to Ariadna and Eldar: Nato Shengelaya, an actress, and Ekaterina Shengelaya (b. 1967).


Acting In Indian Cinema

Ariadna Shengelaya played the role of the Queen Mother in the 1991 released Indian movie ''
Ajooba ''Ajooba'' () is a 1990 superhero film, produced and directed by Shashi Kapoor and co-directed by Soviet filmmaker Gennadi Vasilyev. An Indian-Soviet co-production, it is loosely based on Arabic folklore such as '' One Thousand and One Nights' ...
'' starring Amitabh Bachchan as the Prince of the Kingdom of Baharistan. This film was an Indo-Soviet venture dubbed and released in the Russian language as ''
Ajooba ''Ajooba'' () is a 1990 superhero film, produced and directed by Shashi Kapoor and co-directed by Soviet filmmaker Gennadi Vasilyev. An Indian-Soviet co-production, it is loosely based on Arabic folklore such as '' One Thousand and One Nights' ...
'' (russian: Возвращение багдадского вора: Возвращение багдадского вора ) — produced and directed by Shashi Kapoor and also co-directed by the
Soviet The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nation ...
filmmaker Gennadi Vasilyev.


Personal life

After 22 years of marriage, Ariadna filed for divorce in a public manner. Ariadna relocated to
Moscow Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 millio ...
and was remarried, but the union was unhappy. Ekaterina and Natalia (Keto and Nato), two of her daughters from her first marriage to Eldar, decided to remain with their father. Eldar wed director assistant Nelly Dovlinidze right away. They had a daughter, Elena, who recently perished in a traffic accident, and were happily married.


Awards

For the movie "
Evgeny Onegin ''Eugene Onegin, A Novel in Verse'' ( pre-reform Russian: ; post-reform rus, Евгений Оне́гин, ромáн в стихáх, p=jɪvˈɡʲenʲɪj ɐˈnʲeɡʲɪn, r=Yevgeniy Onegin, roman v stikhakh) is a novel in verse written by Ale ...
," Ariadna won the II
All-Union Film Festival The All-Union Film Festival (russian: Всесоюзный кинофестиваль; tr.:''Vsesoyuznyy kinofestival'', also known as ВКФ; ''VKF'') was one of the most important film festivals of the Soviet Union. It was founded in 1958 and he ...
's "Award for the actors" category in 1959. For her performance in "Garnet Bracelet," she was selected Best Actress in a 1965 poll by the publication " Soviet Screen." Shengelaya was designated a
People's Artist of Russia People's Artist of the Russian Federation (russian: Народный артист Российской Федерации, ''Narodnyy artist Rossiyskoy Federatsii''), also sometimes translated as National Artist of the Russian Federation, is an h ...
and the Georgian SSR in 1979, respectively (2000).


Filmography

*''
Eugene Onegin ''Eugene Onegin, A Novel in Verse'' (Reforms of Russian orthography, pre-reform Russian: ; post-reform rus, Евгений Оне́гин, ромáн в стихáх, p=jɪvˈɡʲenʲɪj ɐˈnʲeɡʲɪn, r=Yevgeniy Onegin, roman v stikhakh) is ...
'' (1958) as Tatyana Larina * '' The White Caravan'' (1963) as Maria * ''
Don't Grieve ''Don't Grieve'' (russian: Не горюй!; ka, არ იდარდო!) is a 1969 Soviet comedy film directed by Georgiy Daneliya. Film is loosely based on the novel "My uncle Benjamen" by French writer Claude Tillier. Plot In the end of ...
'' (1969) as countess * ''
Dreams of Love – Liszt ''Dreams of Love – Liszt'' ( hu, Szerelmi álmok – Liszt, also known in English as ''The Loves of Liszt'') is a Hungarian-Soviet epic musical/drama produced and directed by Márton Keleti, ba ...
'' (1970) as
Carolyne zu Sayn-Wittgenstein Princess Carolyne zu Sayn-Wittgenstein (8 February 18199 March 1887) was a Polish noblewoman (''szlachcianka'') who is best known for her 40-year relationship with musician Franz Liszt. She was also an amateur journalist and essayist. It is co ...
* ''
Goya or the Hard Way to Enlightenment ''Goya or the Hard Way to Enlightenment'' (german: Goya – oder der arge Weg der Erkenntnis) is a 1971 East German drama film directed by Konrad Wolf. It was entered into the 7th Moscow International Film Festival where it won a Special Prize. ...
'' (1971) as Josefa * ''
Ajooba ''Ajooba'' () is a 1990 superhero film, produced and directed by Shashi Kapoor and co-directed by Soviet filmmaker Gennadi Vasilyev. An Indian-Soviet co-production, it is loosely based on Arabic folklore such as '' One Thousand and One Nights' ...
'' (1991) as Malika, Sultan's wife


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Shengelaya, Ariadna 1937 births Living people Soviet film actresses Russian film actresses Film actresses from Georgia (country) 21st-century Russian actresses Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography alumni Actors from Tashkent People's Artists of Russia