Arhopala Centaurus
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''Arhopala centaurus'', the centaur oakblue or dull oakblue, is a species of lycaenid or blue butterfly found in India and
southeast Asia Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical south-eastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of mainlan ...
to the
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
.


Description

Image:Centaur Oakblue Nilasera centaurus at Jayanti, Duars, West Bengal W IMG 5336.jpg, At Jayanti in
Buxa Tiger Reserve , photo = Buxa Tiger Reserve forest 2014.jpg , iucn_category = II , map = India West Bengal , map_width = , label = Buxa NP , label_position = right , location = West Bengal, India , nearest_city = Alipurduar , coordinates = , area_km ...
in
Jalpaiguri district Jalpaiguri district () is a district of the Indian state of West Bengal. The district was established in 1869 during British Raj. The headquarters of the district are in the city of Jalpaiguri, which is also the divisional headquarters of No ...
of
West Bengal West Bengal (, Bengali: ''Poshchim Bongo'', , abbr. WB) is a state in the eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabitants within an area of . West Bengal is the fou ...
, India Image:Centaur Oakblue Nilasera centaurus at Jayanti, Duars, West Bengal W IMG 5427.jpg, At Jayanti Image:Centaur Oakblue Nilasera centaurus at Jayanti, Duars, West Bengal W IMG 5452.jpg, At Jayanti File:Centaur Oakblue Dull Oakblue or Arhopala Centaurus.jpg, In
Kerala Kerala ( ; ) is a state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile regions of Cochin, Malabar, South ...
, India File:Ly Western Centaur Oakblue 01 October 2007 (1690054061).jpg, File:Western Centaur Oakblue - Arhopala pseudocentaurus Laying Eggs (15522726200).jpg, female laying eggs File:Arhopala centaurus - Centaur Oakblue Life cycle at Peravoor (138).jpg, caterpillar with ants


Subspecies

*''A. c. centaurus'' Kangean, Java, Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa, Sumatra, mainland New Guinea, Torres Strait islands, northern Australia (QLD), Moa Is. *''A. c. asopus'' Waterhouse & Lyell,
914 __NOTOC__ Year 914 ( CMXIV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * Spring – Empress Zoe Karbonopsina leads a palace coup at Constantino ...
northern & northwestern Australia (NT), Koolan Is. *''A. c. nakula'' (C. & R. Felder, 1860) Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Hainan, S.Yunnan, Malay Peninsula, Singapore, Borneo, Singkep, Sumatra, Belitung, Bangka *''A. c. aglais'' C. & R. Felder,
865 __NOTOC__ Year 865 ( DCCCLXV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * King Louis the German divides the East Frankish Kingdom among his three sons. C ...
Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Mindanao) *''A. c. coruscans'' Wood-Mason & de Nicéville, 1881 Andamans *''A. c. pirama'' (Moore, 881 Ceylon, South India *''A. c. pirithous'' ( Moore, 884 North India, Assam, Sikkim, S.China, Hainan *''A. c. centenitus'' Fruhstorfer, 1914 Batu, Pagi *''A. c. dixoni'' Eliot, 1978 Malaysia *''A. c. cuyoensis'' Schröder & Treadaway, 1999 Philippines (Cuyo) *''A. c. babuyana'' Schröder & Treadaway, 1999 Philippines (Babuyanes) *''A. c. decimarie'' Schröder & Treadaway, 1999 Philippines (Homonhon) *''A. c. dinacola'' Schröder & Treadaway, 1999 Philippines (Dinagat)


Biology

The larva feeds on ''
Terminalia tomentosa ''Terminalia elliptica'' is a species of '' Terminalia'' native to southern and southeast Asia in India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam.Sal and Saaj Deforestation in West Nepal"Terminalia Tomentosa"/ref> It is a ...
'', ''
Terminalia paniculata ''Terminalia paniculata'' is a tree native to southwest India (including the Western Ghats and Karnataka). Known in the timber trade as kindal, it has a variety of names in local languages. It is economically important for wood, medicinal uses, ...
'', ''
Lagerstroemia microcarpa ''Lagerstroemia microcarpa'' is a flowering tree that is endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are in ...
'', ''
Mangifera indica ''Mangifera indica'', commonly known as mango, is a species of flowering plant in the family Anacardiaceae. It is a large fruit tree, capable of growing to a height of . There are two distinct genetic populations in modern mangoesthe "Indian ty ...
'' and '' Xylia dolabriformis''


References


External links

Arhopala Butterflies of Asia Butterflies of Singapore Butterflies described in 1775 Taxa named by Johan Christian Fabricius {{Theclinae-stub