Argent And Sable
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The argent and sable moth (''Rheumaptera hastata'') is a day-flying moth of the family Geometridae, with distinctive black and white colors. They tend to live on wetlands and hillsides. The larvae spin together the leaves of their food plants (such as birch and bog myrtle) to form their cocoons. It was named argent and sable in 1778. Argent and
sable The sable (''Martes zibellina'') is a species of marten, a small omnivorous mammal primarily inhabiting the forest environments of Russia, from the Ural Mountains throughout Siberia, and northern Mongolia. Its habitat also borders eastern Kaza ...
refer to the heraldic color names for white and black. Their distribution is Holarctic. The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae''.


Distribution

The species occurs in almost all parts of Europe. The distribution area stretches over the northern Asia to the Russian Far East and large parts of
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
on to
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
. The species occurs in large parts of North America. Currently three subspecies are distinguished ''Rheumaptera hastata hastata'', ''Rheumaptera hastata nigrescens'' and ''Rheumaptera hastata thulearia''.


Description

The wings have a black ground color with variable white pattern elements. A wider inner cross and a narrow basal cross line are typical. The dark midfield is traversed by white patches, which may be continuous. The outer cross line forms a wide white band, which usually has a row of black dots. In the black area of the margin is a wavy line broken into white stains, which forms an arrow- or spearhead-shaped element (''R. hastata'' is Latin for spear shaped). The fringes are black and white patched. The pattern of the hindwing is similar to the forewing. In some forms the black tone is reduced on a few black stains.


Variation

''R. hastata'' is extremely variable and splits up into several local races. The nominotypical subspecies ''R. h. hastata'' form is large, with the median band strongly broken behind the middle, and intensely black markings. Form ''laxata'' Krulik has the white areas still further widened, the postmedian band much broader than usual, the black median markings narrowed and broken, and no black dots in the postmedian band. Form ''demolita'' Prout is a more extreme form, the black median band only remaining as a small patch on the discocellulars and a small one at the hindmargin.


References


Argent and sable moth (''Rheumaptera hastata'')
on Wildscreen Arkive


External links


Argent and sable at ''UKMoths''

''Lepidoptera e.V.''

''De Vlinderstichting''
{{Taxonbar, from=Q1549034 Rheumaptera Moths of Asia Moths of Europe Moths of Iceland Moths of North America Moths described in 1758 Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus