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Arfa Sayeda Zehra is a Pakistani educationist and Urdu language expert. She is current serving as the Special Advisor to the
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister i ...
for Education and National Harmony Affairs. She studied first at
Lahore College for Women University The Lahore College for Women University (LCWU) ( ur, ) Is a public university in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Founded in 1922 with a capacity of 60 students, it now has a full-time enrollment of about 15,000 students and admits students at Intermed ...
, then Government College University, with further degrees from the
University of Hawaii at Manoa A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, th ...
. Zehra is a professor emeritus of history at
Forman Christian College Forman Christian College is an private liberal arts university in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. It was founded in 1864 and is administered by the Presbyterian Church. The university follows an American-style curriculum. Founded in 1864 by America ...
and is a former principal of the
Lahore College for Women University The Lahore College for Women University (LCWU) ( ur, ) Is a public university in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Founded in 1922 with a capacity of 60 students, it now has a full-time enrollment of about 15,000 students and admits students at Intermed ...
. She was a chairperson on the
National Commission on the Status of Women National Commission on Status of Women (NCSW) ( ur, ) is a Pakistani statutory body established by the President Pervez Musharraf, under the XXVI Ordinance dated 17 July 2000. It is an outcome of the national and international commitments of the G ...
. Zehra is a former caretaker provincial minister of
Punjab Punjab (; Punjabi: پنجاب ; ਪੰਜਾਬ ; ; also romanised as ''Panjāb'' or ''Panj-Āb'') is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia, specifically in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising a ...
. She is recognized for her knowledge on the
Urdu Urdu (;"Urdu"
'' Lahore College for Women University The Lahore College for Women University (LCWU) ( ur, ) Is a public university in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Founded in 1922 with a capacity of 60 students, it now has a full-time enrollment of about 15,000 students and admits students at Intermed ...
. She earned a Master of Arts in Urdu from Government College University in Lahore. She completed a Master of Arts in Asian studies and a Doctor of Philosophy in History from
University of Hawaii at Manoa A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, th ...
. Her 1983 dissertation was titled ''Sir Sayyid Ahmad Khan, 1817-1898: Man with a Mission''.


Scholarly career

From 1966 through 1972, Zehra was a lecturer at Lahore College for Women. She became an assistant professor in 1972 and taught until 1984. She served the Vice Principal of Lahore College for Women University from 1985 to 1988 before becoming the principal from 1988 to 1989. From 1989 to 2002 she was the Principal of the Government College of Women, Gulberg. From 2002 to 2005 she was a member of the Punjab Public Service Commission. Zehra was a chairperson on the
National Commission on the Status of Women National Commission on Status of Women (NCSW) ( ur, ) is a Pakistani statutory body established by the President Pervez Musharraf, under the XXVI Ordinance dated 17 July 2000. It is an outcome of the national and international commitments of the G ...
. Zehra is a former caretaker provincial minister of Punjab. She joined the faculty at
Forman Christian College Forman Christian College is an private liberal arts university in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. It was founded in 1864 and is administered by the Presbyterian Church. The university follows an American-style curriculum. Founded in 1864 by America ...
as a professor of history in August 2009. She was a visiting faculty member at the following institutions
Lahore University of Management Sciences Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS) () is a private research university, located in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. In 1983, Syed Babar Ali, a renowned businessman in Pakistan, recognized the shortage of qualified managers in the co ...
, the
National College of Arts The National College of Arts (colloquially known as NCA) is a public university located in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Overview National College of Arts - A Federal Chartered Institute is the oldest art school in Pakistan and the second oldest i ...
,
National School of Public Policy The National School of Public Policy (NSPP) is the premier institution for training and capacity building of senior ranking civil servants in Pakistan. All civil servants which are to be considered for promotion to BPS-21 grade by the Central Sele ...
, and National Institute of Management. Her research is in the areas of intellectual history, historical analysis and critique, human rights, and gender literature and social issues. She is a professor emeritus at Forman Christian College in Lahore.


Urdu language

Zehra is recognized for her knowledge on Urdu language and literature. She advocates for continued use of the language, for access to books, and for a "literary revolution" of Pakistani youth for their national language. On the language itself, she has discussed the influences of classism and colonialism on the language's speakers and perceptions of the language itself. Her literary influences include
Ghalib ) , birth_date = , birth_place = Kala Mahal, Agra, Maratha Confederacy , death_date = , death_place = Gali Qasim Jaan, Ballimaran, Chandni Chowk, Delhi, British India , occupation = Poet , language ...
and
Syed Ahmad Khan Sir Syed Ahmad Khan KCSI (17 October 1817 – 27 March 1898; also Sayyid Ahmad Khan) was an Indian Muslim reformer, philosopher, and educationist in nineteenth-century British India. Though initially espousing Hindu-Muslim unity, h ...
. She is lauded as a historian and moderates forums on the language.


Personal life

Zehra is a development, basic human rights, and gender equality, although she states that has never been an official member of any
non-governmental organization A non-governmental organization (NGO) or non-governmental organisation (see American and British English spelling differences#-ise, -ize (-isation, -ization), spelling differences) is an organization that generally is formed independent from g ...
, instead choosing to work through education. She is chairperson of the National Commission on the Status of Women and moderated a on women's basic legal rights. Her work for female equity and parity was a factor leading to her choice to teach at a women's college.


Awards and honors

Zehra was a University of Hawaii 2016 Distinguished Alumni Awardee.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Zehra, Arifa Sayeda Living people Pakistani educators Pakistani women educators Provincial ministers of Punjab Women provincial ministers of Punjab Urdu-language writers Academic staff of the Forman Christian College Academic staff of Lahore College for Women University University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa alumni Lahore College for Women University alumni Government College University, Lahore alumni 20th-century Pakistani women writers 21st-century Pakistani women writers Pakistani human rights activists Pakistani women's rights activists Year of birth missing (living people)