Ardière
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The Ardière (, also Ardières) is a river in the
Rhône department The Rhône ( , ; wae, Rotten ; frp, Rôno ; oc, Ròse ) is a major river in France and Switzerland, rising in the Alps and flowing west and south through Lake Geneva and southeastern France before discharging into the Mediterranean Sea. At Ar ...
of France. The Ardière is one of the tributaries of the Saône, which flows from the mountains of Beaujolais.


Geography

The Ardière is in length. The source of the Ardière is to the south-east of Mont Monet () and just below Mont Saint-Rigaud (), at an altitude of , within the commune of Les Ardillats. From there, the river flows into the Saône, in the Taponas commune at least a kilometre from the ''chef-lieu'' of the Canton of Belleville at an altitude of and just after passing beneath the Autoroute of the Sun. The Ardière flows into the Saône just before Montmerle island, opposite Montmerle-sur-Saône. The river valley there is the location of the D37 ''route départementale''.


Departement and communes traversed

The Ardière flows through one departement (Rhône) and 10 communes, listed from upstream to downstream as follows: Les Ardillats, Saint-Didier-sur-Beaujeu, Beaujeu, Lantignié, Quincié-en-Beaujolais,
Régnié-Durette Régnié-Durette () is a commune in the Rhône department in eastern France. See also *Communes of the Rhône department The following is a list of the 208 communes of the Rhône department of France. This list does not includes the Lyon Met ...
, Cercié, Saint-Lager,
Saint-Jean-d'Ardières Saint-Jean-d'Ardières (, literally ''Saint-Jean of Ardières'') is a former commune in the Rhône department in eastern France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Belleville-en-Beaujolais.Taponas.


Tributaries

The Ardière has eleven tributary streams and two branches. Tributaries are listed below, from upstream to downstream. R indicates a right tributary, L indicates a left tributary.


Toponyms

Local placenames related to the Ardière hydronym include the commune of
Saint-Jean-d'Ardières Saint-Jean-d'Ardières (, literally ''Saint-Jean of Ardières'') is a former commune in the Rhône department in eastern France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Belleville-en-Beaujolais.Les Ardillats.


Ecology

Along the Ardière there are many fragile species, including the ''martin-pêcheur'' bird, the ''Bouvière'' fish, and fresh-water mussels of the
Anodonta ''Anodonta'' is a genus of freshwater mussels in the family Unionidae, the river mussels. Species Species in this genus include: * ''Anodonta anatina'' Linné, 1758 – duck mussel * '' Anodonta beringiana'' Middendorff, 1851 – Yukon f ...
genus. One can also find two families of
dragonfly A dragonfly is a flying insect belonging to the infraorder Anisoptera below the order Odonata. About 3,000 extant species of true dragonfly are known. Most are tropical, with fewer species in temperate regions. Loss of wetland habitat threate ...
( Gomphidae and
Aeshnidae The Aeshnidae, also called aeshnids, hawkers, or darners, is a family of dragonflies. The family includes the largest dragonflies found in North America and Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its o ...
) as well as a damselfly, the Mercury Bluet. Flora include the swamp ragwort and the flowering rush.


Facilities

The zone of the Ardière's drainage basin has been recognised as likely to benefit from a reduction in pollution by pesticides and runoff from viticulture as well as homes and communities. The Rhône-Alpes region launched and tender for the years 2003–2006.


See also

* List of rivers of France


Notes and references


External links

*
Association for Management and Environmental Monitoring of the Formans
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ardiere Rivers of France Rivers of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Rivers of Rhône (department)