Archbishop Of Achrida
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The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Ohrid (also Archdiocese of Achrida, Archdiocese of Ochrida or Archdiocese of Acrida, Latin: ') was a Latin Catholic archdiocese, suppressed in the 1700s,
'' Catholic-Hierarchy.org''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved March 23, 2016
"Titular Metropolitan See of Acrida"
''GCatholic.org''. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 14, 2016
and is now a titular see, at modern Ohrid in North Macedonia.''Ánnuario Pontificio 2013'' (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2013, ), p. 1010


History

Ancient Achrida, in the Roman province of
Epirus Novus The province of Epirus ( la, Provincia Epiri, grc, Ἐπαρχία Ἠπείρου, Eparkhía Ēpeírou) was a province of the Roman Empire, covering the region of Ancient Epirus. Rome first annexed the region in 167 BC, in the aftermath of the T ...
, was the capital of the Metropolitan Archbishopric of Ohrid, which became Orthodox. Among its
suffragan A suffragan bishop is a type of bishop in some Christian denominations. In the Anglican Communion, a suffragan bishop is a bishop who is subordinate to a metropolitan bishop or diocesan bishop (bishop ordinary) and so is not normally jurisdictiona ...
s was the Diocese of Bela and the Diocese of
Tzernicus Tzernicus was the ancient name of an area in northern Albania, eventually part of the medieval Bosnian region. Tzernicus, also known as Cerminic, is also a titular see of the Roman Catholic ChurchEpirus). In 1300 or 1320, a new Latin Catholic archdiocese was founded. It was suppressed in 1700, but would have two Catholic successor titular archbishoprics.


Episcopal ordinaries

(all
Roman Rite The Roman Rite ( la, Ritus Romanus) is the primary liturgical rite of the Latin Church, the largest of the ''sui iuris'' particular churches that comprise the Catholic Church. It developed in the Latin language in the city of Rome and, while dist ...
; ?incomplete) ;''Residential Metropolitan Archbishops of Ohrid'' * Nicola, O.P. (1320.03.19 – ?) * Matteo,
O.F.M. Conv. The Order of Friars Minor Conventual (OFM Conv) is a male religious fraternity in the Roman Catholic Church that is a branch of the Franciscans. The friars in OFM CONV are also known as Conventual Franciscans, or Minorites. Dating back to ...
(1517 – ?) *
Rafael Levaković Rafael Levaković (also Raphael Levacovich) O.F.M. ( – 1649) was a Franciscan prelate who served as Archbishop of Achrida (1647–1650);
, O.F.M. (27 May 1647 – 1650 Died)"Archbishop Raphael Levacovich, O.F.M."
'' Catholic-Hierarchy.org''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved September 27, 2016
* Andrea Bogdani (27 Feb 1651 – 6 Mar 1656 Appointed, ''see below''), later Metropolitan Archbishop of Skopje (1656.03.06 – 1677.09.06), remaining Apostolic Administrator of Acrida (Ohrid) (1675.12.18 – death 1689.11) * (Franjo Svimirovich),
O.F.M. Obs. The Order of Friars Minor (also called the Franciscans, the Franciscan Order, or the Seraphic Order; postnominal abbreviation OFM) is a mendicant Catholic religious order, founded in 1209 by Francis of Assisi. The order adheres to the teachin ...
(20 Mar 1656 Appointed – ), previously Archbishop-Bishop of
Prizren ) , settlement_type = Municipality and city , image_skyline = Prizren Collage.jpg , imagesize = 290px , image_caption = View of Prizren , image_alt = View of Prizren , image_flag ...
(Kosovo) (1651.02.27 – 1656.03.20) *'' Apostolic Administrator Andrea Bogdani (''see above'' 1675.12.18 – 1689.11)''


Titular Metropolitan Archbishoprics


Latin Titular see

At its suppression in 1700, the former Latin residential archdiocese became a Latin Catholic titular archbishopric of the highest (Metropolitan) rank. It is vacant, having had the following incumbents, all of the fitting archiepiscopal rank (and Latin, ''except the first'') : *'' ,
O.S.B.M. The Order of Saint Basil the Great ( uk, Чин Святого Василія Великого, translit=Chyn Sviatoho Vasyliia Velykoho; la, Ordo Sancti Basilii Magni, abbreviated OSBM), also known as the Basilian Order of Saint Josaphat, is ...
, Eastern Catholic (1726.10.07 – death 1748); previously Titular Bishop of Dionysias (1715.08.19 – 1726.10.07), no actual prelature'' * ,
O.F.M. Ref. OFM may refer to: * Office of Foreign Missions, part of the US Department of State * Officine Ferroviarie Meridionali, an Italian railway and rolling stock manufacturer * OFM (South Africa), a radio station in Bloemfontein, South Africa *Open flow ...
(born Italy) (1832.09.11 – death 1868.06.11) as emeritate; previously
Coadjutor The term coadjutor (or coadiutor, literally "co-assister" in Latin) is a title qualifier indicating that the holder shares the office with another person, with powers equal to the other in all but formal order of precedence. These include: * Coadj ...
Apostolic Vicar of Smyrna (now Izmir, Asian Turkey) (? – 1817.06.26) succeeding as last Apostolic Vicar of Smyrna (1817.06.26 – 1818.03.18), (see) promoted first Metropolitan Archbishop of Smyrna (Turkey) (1818.03.18 – retired 1832.08.29) * Leopoldo Angelo Santanché, O.F.M. (1871.03.08 – 1876.04.03), first as Archbishop of Santo Domingo ( Dominican Republic) (1871.03.08 – 1874.11.13), then as Apostolic Vicar of Constantinopole (Ottoman imperial capital; now Istanbul, European & Asian Turkey) (1874.11.13 – 1876.04.03); later Archbishop-Bishop of Fabriano (Italy) (1876.04.03 – death 1892.02.10) * Placido Petacci (born Italy) (1885.03.05 – death 1885.08.13) as 'promoted' emeritate; previously Titular Bishop of (1879.05.12 – 1880.12.13) as Auxiliary Bishop of Suburbicarian Diocese of Sabina (Italy) (1879.05.12 – 1880.12.13), Bishop of Tivoli (Italy) (1880.12.13 – retired 1885.03.05) * Andrea Aiuti (born Italy) (1887.03.31 – 1893.06.12), first as
Prior General Prior (or prioress) is an ecclesiastical title for a superior in some religious orders. The word is derived from the Latin for "earlier" or "first". Its earlier generic usage referred to any monastic superior. In abbeys, a prior would be low ...
of Carmelites of Mary Immaculate (1887 – 1891) and Apostolic Delegate (papal diplomatic envoy) to
British East India The East India Company (EIC) was an English, and later British, joint-stock company founded in 1600 and dissolved in 1874. It was formed to trade in the Indian Ocean region, initially with the East Indies (the Indian subcontinent and Southe ...
(1887.03.31 – 1891.07.24), then as Secretary of
Sacred Congregation of the Propagation of the Faith Sacred describes something that is dedicated or set apart for the service or worship of a deity; is considered worthy of spiritual respect or devotion; or inspires awe or reverence among believers. The property is often ascribed to objects (a ...
(1891.07.24 – 1893.06.07); later Titular Archbishop of Tamiathis (1893.06.12 – 1903.06.22) as Apostolic Nuncio (papal ambassador) to Bavaria (1893.06.07 – 1896.09.26) and as Apostolic Nuncio to Portugal (1896.09.26 – 1903.11), created Cardinal-Priest of
S. Girolamo dei Croati Saint Jerome of the Croats is the national Catholic church of Croatia on Via Tomacelli in the Campus Martius of Rome. It is now a chapel of the Pontifical Croatian College of Saint Jerome in Rome and is only open to visitors by arrangement with t ...
(1903.11.12 – death 1905.04.28) * , O.F.M. (1893.07.14 – ?) as emeritate, previously Archbishop of Durrës ( Albania) (1847.12.17 – retired 1893.07.14) * Michael Kelly (1901.07.16 – 1911.08.17) as Coadjutor Archbishop of
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
(
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
) (1901.07.16 – 1911.08.17); next succeeded as Metropolitan Archbishop of Sydney (1911.08.17 – death 1940.03.08) * Angel María Pérez y Cecilia, O.C.D.) (born Spain) (1915.06.18 – 1918.12.18) as Coadjutor Archbishop of Verapoly (Malabar, British India) (1915.06.18 – 1918.12.18); next succeeded as Metropolitan Archbishop of Verapoly (1918.12.18 – 1934.11.12), emeritate as Titular Archbishop of Novæ Patræ (1934.11.12 – death 1945.06.14) * (1919.03.28 – 1925.12.14), first as Auxiliary Bishop of Archdiocese of Mohilev ( Belarus) (1908.07.12 – 1925.12.14; previously as Titular Bishop of Evaria, 1908.07.12 – 1919.03.28), then as Apostolic Administrator of Mohilev (1923.07.05 – 1925.12.14); next Metropolitan Archbishop of Vilnius (Lithuania) (1925.12.14 – death 1926.02.17) * Cleto Cassani (1929.07.01 – 1939.03.11) as emeritate; previously Titular Bishop of Thacia Montana (1911.01.19 – 1917.01.05) as Auxiliary Bishop of Archdiocese of Sassari (Sardinia, Italy) (1911.01.19 – 1917.01.05), succeeding as Metropolitan Archbishop of Sassari (Italy) (1917.01.05 – retired 1929.07.01) * (1939.12.11 – 1940.05.22) as Coadjutor Archbishop of
Ottawa Ottawa (, ; Canadian French: ) is the capital city of Canada. It is located at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River in the southern portion of the province of Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the core ...
(Ontario, Canada) (1939.12.11 – 1940.05.22); next succeeded as Metropolitan Archbishop of Ottawa (1940.05.22 – death 1953.03.30) * (1940.05.31 – 1952.12.02) as Coadjutor Archbishop of
Cambrai Cambrai (, ; pcd, Kimbré; nl, Kamerijk), formerly Cambray and historically in English Camerick or Camericke, is a city in the Nord (French department), Nord Departments of France, department and in the Hauts-de-France Regions of France, regio ...
(France) (1940.05.31 – 1952.12.02); next succeeded as Metropolitan Archbishop of Cambrai (1952.12.02 – retired 1966.02.15), emeritate as Titular Archbishop of Octava (1966.02.15 – death 1969.03.11) *
José Humberto Quintero Parra José Humberto Quintero Parra (September 22, 1902 – July 8, 1984) was the first Venezuelan Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of Caracas from 1960 to 1980, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1961. Biography J ...
(1953.09.07 – 1960.08.31) as Coadjutor Archbishop of Mérida ( Venezuela) (1953.09.07 – 1960.08.31); next Metropolitan Archbishop of
Caracas Caracas (, ), officially Santiago de León de Caracas, abbreviated as CCS, is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of the Metropolitan Region of Caracas (or Greater Caracas). Caracas is located along the Guaire River in the ...
(Venezuela) (1960.08.31 – 1980.05.24), President of Episcopal Conference of Venezuela (1961 – 1972), created Cardinal-Priest of
Ss. Andrea e Gregorio al Monte Celio San Gregorio Magno al Celio, also known as San Gregorio al Celio or simply San Gregorio, is a church in Rome, Italy, which is part of a monastery of monks of the Camaldolese branch of the Benedictine Order. On 10 March 2012, the 1,000th anni ...
(1961.01.19 – 1984.07.08) *
Miguel Paternain Miguel Paternain, C.Ss.R. (Minas, Uruguay, 16 November 1894 – 21 October 1970) was a Uruguayan Roman Catholic cleric. Biography Ordained 19 February 1921 in the Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer, he was appointed Bishop of Melo in 1929 ...
,
C.SS.R. The Redemptorists officially named the Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer ( la, links=no, Congregatio Sanctissimi Redemptoris), abbreviated CSsR,is a Catholic clerical religious congregation of pontifical right for men (priests and brother ...
(1960.09.21 – death 1970.10.19) on emeritate; previously Bishop of Melo ( Uruguay) (1929.04.20 – 1931.08.11), last Bishop of Florida–Melo (Uruguay) (1931.08.11 – 1955.11.15) restyled first Bishop of Florida (Uruguay) (1955.11.15 – retired 1960.02.27), Titular Bishop of Mades (1960.02.27 – 1960.09.21) * (born Italy) (1971.08.28 – 1990.10.28) as Archbishop Military Vicar of Italy (Italy) (1971.08.28 – 1981.10.27), President of Pontifical Commission for Sacred Archaeology (1987 – 1990.10.28); previously Undersecretary of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura (1965 – 1969), Secretary of Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See (1969 – 1971.08.28) *
Varkey Vithayathil Varkey Vithayathil (29 May 19271 April 2011) was an Indian cardinal, served as Head and Father of Syro Malabar Church and Major Archbishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly. He was also a religious priest of the Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer. Ea ...
, C.SS.R. (1996.11.11 – 1997.04.19) as Apostolic Administrator of Ernakulam–Angamaly of the Syro-Malabars (India) (1996.11.11 – 1999.12.18), President of Synod of the Syro-Malabar Church (1996.11.11 – 2011.04.01); next Titular Archbishop of Antinoë (1997.04.19 – 1999.12.18), succeeded as Major Archbishop of Ernakulam–Angamaly of the Syro-Malabars (1999.12.18 – 2011.04.01), created Cardinal-Priest of S. Bernardo alle Terme (2001.02.21
001.05.20 1. is the Ordinal number (linguistics), ordinal form of the number 1 (number), one in a number of Languages of Europe, European languages. 1. may also refer to: Association football Austria * 1. FC Vöcklabruck, a defunct Austrian association foot ...
– 2011.04.01), President of Catholic Bishops’ Conference of India (2008.02.19 – 2010.03.01).


Armenian Titular see

In 1911, an Armenian Catholic ( Armenian Rite in Armenian language) Metropolitan titular archbishopric was also established. It was suppressed in 1928, having had only one incumbent : * Giuseppe Rokossian (1911.08.27 – 1928.07.01), later Archeparch (Archbishop) of
Istanbul of the Armenians The Armenian Catholic Archeparchy of Baghdad is a non-metropolitan Archeparchy (Eastern Catholic archdiocese) of the Armenian Catholic Church, covering Iraq. It is directly dependent of the Armenian Catholic Patriarch of Cilicia, but not part o ...
(Turkey) (
928.06.29 9 (nine) is the natural number following and preceding . Evolution of the Arabic digit In the beginning, various Indians wrote a digit 9 similar in shape to the modern closing question mark without the bottom dot. The Kshatrapa, Andhra and ...
1928.07.01 – 1931.06.08).


See also

*
List of Catholic dioceses in Macedonia The Catholic Church in the North Macedonia has no national episcopal conference, given its one bishop (for one Latin diocese and one Eastern Catholic diocese), which participates in the International Episcopal Conference of Saints Cyril and Metho ...
*
Catholic Church in North Macedonia The Catholic Church in North Macedonia is part of the worldwide Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope in Rome and is one of the major religious communities that exist on the territory of the Republic of North Macedonia. Cat ...


References


Sources and external links


GigaCatholic with incumbent biography links
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Ohrid, Roman Catholic Archdiocese Catholic titular sees in Europe Eastern Catholic titular sees 1320 establishments in Europe Roman Catholic dioceses established in the 14th century Catholic Church in North Macedonia Archbishops of Ohrid Ohrid