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Arcangelo "Angelo" Cascieri (February 22, 1902 – January 14, 1997)
''
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''. Retrieved April 4, 2010.
was an influential sculptor and a major figure in the evolution of the
Boston Architectural College Boston Architectural College, also known as The BAC, is New England's largest private college of spatial design. It offers first-professional bachelor's and master's degrees in architecture, interior architecture, landscape architecture, and n ...
in
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, Massachusetts.Valentine, Eve. ''Arcangelo Cascieri: Teacher, Sculptor, Architect, Poet, Philosopher''. Boston: Boston Architectural Center, 1982.


Early life

Cascieri was born in Pescara province, Italy in 1902 to Corrado and Maria Cascieri. Arcangelo's father was a
cabinet maker A cabinet is a case or cupboard with shelves and/or drawers for storing or displaying items. Some cabinets are stand alone while others are built in to a wall or are attached to it like a medicine cabinet. Cabinets are typically made of wood (s ...
with the ability to send wireless messages for the town. Arcangelo's mother received no formal education, although she excelled in the ways of the home such as cooking and
weaving Weaving is a method of textile production in which two distinct sets of yarns or threads are interlaced at right angles to form a fabric or cloth. Other methods are knitting, crocheting, felting, and braiding or plaiting. The longitudinal th ...
. When Arcangelo was three, his mother gave birth to another son, named Tito. Soon after, Corrado left the family to move to Boston's North End in hopes of finding wealth and prosperity. In 1907, Maria and her sons joined Corrado in Boston, after a lengthy trip across the
Atlantic The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20% of Earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area. It is known to separate the " Old World" of Africa, Europe an ...
by boat. The family welcomed another child, Mary Dominica, in 1908. Eventually, the family chose to leave the North End in favor of
East Boston East Boston, nicknamed Eastie, is a neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts annexed by the city of Boston in 1637. Neighboring communities include Winthrop, Revere, and Chelsea. It is separated from the Boston neighborhood of Charlestown and do ...
, which Corrado felt was more similar to their hometown in Italy. It was at this time that Arcangelo began attending school and learning English, although his family continued to speak Italian at home.


Apprenticeship

In his early teens, Arcangelo was taken out of school and sent to work in the shipping room at a shoe factory in order to help the family financially.LaGumina, Salvatore John. ''The Italian American Experience: An Encyclopedia''. Taylor & Frances, 2000. 101–102. During this time, Arcangelo learned
woodworking Woodworking is the skill of making items from wood, and includes cabinet making (cabinetry and furniture), wood carving, woodworking joints, joinery, carpentry, and woodturning. History Along with Rock (geology), stone, clay and animal parts, ...
and began to carve. As his ability increased, Arcangelo was approached to be an apprentice to
Johannes Kirchmayer Johannes Kirchmayer also known as John Kirchmayer (March 31, 1860 – November 29, 1930) was one of the leading woodcarvers in the United States, active primarily in the Boston area. Kirchmayer was born in Oberammergau, Bavaria. After learn ...
, chief sculptor at W.F. Ross Studio in
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. As an apprentice to Kirchmayer, Arcangelo met many sculptors and carvers from all over the world who had settled in the Boston area, including such notables as Joseph Gabler and Natale Giacone. It was also Kirchmayer who told Arcangelo about the
Boston Architectural Club Boston Architectural College, also known as The BAC, is New England's largest private college of spatial design. It offers first-professional bachelor's and master's degrees in architecture, interior architecture, landscape architecture, and ...
, the institution in which he would be involved for the rest of his life.


Formal education and the BAC

In 1922, Arcangelo began studying at the Boston Architectural Center and finished the program in four years, graduating a year early. After graduating, he chose to study at the School of Fine Arts at
Boston University Boston University (BU) is a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. The university is nonsectarian, but has a historical affiliation with the United Methodist Church. It was founded in 1839 by Methodists with its original campu ...
until 1936. In 1937, Arcangelo became the head of the Boston Architectural Center. In 1943, Arcangelo was appointed Dean of the Boston Architectural Center and throughout the 1940s, the school continued to grow. Notable architects such as
Buckminster Fuller Richard Buckminster Fuller (; July 12, 1895 – July 1, 1983) was an American architect, systems theorist, writer, designer, inventor, philosopher, and futurist. He styled his name as R. Buckminster Fuller in his writings, publishing more t ...
and
Frank Lloyd Wright Frank Lloyd Wright (June 8, 1867 – April 9, 1959) was an American architect, designer, writer, and educator. He designed more than 1,000 structures over a creative period of 70 years. Wright played a key role in the architectural movements o ...
lectured at the Center.


Personal projects

Because all of the faculty lectured on a
volunteer Volunteering is a voluntary act of an individual or group freely giving time and labor for community service. Many volunteers are specifically trained in the areas they work, such as medicine, education, or emergency rescue. Others serve ...
basis, Arcangelo supported himself as a sculptor, opening a studio with his brother-in-law,
Adio diBiccari Adio diBiccari (1914 – January 1, 2009) was an American sculptor. Career DiBiccari was born in Revere, Massachusetts, Revere to Italy, Italian immigrants, but grew up in East Boston and graduated from East Boston High School in 1932. He recei ...
, in 1952. Together, they were involved in several large projects throughout the world including the American World War I Memorial at Belleau Wood in France and the World War II Memorial at
Margraten Margraten (; li, Mergraote) is a village and a former municipality in the southeastern part of the Netherlands. On 1 January 2011 this former municipality merged with a neighbouring one, which resulted in the new Eijsden-Margraten municipality. ...
in the
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
. Many of their works can be seen in Boston, the most famous being the
Parkman Plaza Parkman Plaza is a plaza in Boston Common, in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. Description The plaza features three bronze statues of men representing Learning, Industry, and Religion, each of which are set on granite bases. ''Learning'' d ...
fountain in
Boston Common The Boston Common (also known as the Common) is a public park in downtown Boston, Massachusetts. It is the oldest city park in the United States. Boston Common consists of of land bounded by Tremont Street (139 Tremont St.), Park Street, Beacon ...
.


Later years

In 1976, the school, undergoing a major change, began to grant degrees. At the same time, the formal Work Curriculum Program began, which allowed students to work in architecture firms during the day and attend class at night. This was a very different style of learning from other American architecture programs and it is a feature that continues to make the BAC unique today. Dean Cascieri remained an important figure at the school until shortly before his death in 1997.


References


External links


The Boston Architectural College
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cascieri 1902 births 1997 deaths People from Pescara Boston Architectural College Italian emigrants to the United States 20th-century American sculptors American male sculptors People from East Boston, Boston 20th-century American male artists