Arbab Muhammad Zahir
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Arbab Muhammad Zahir (12 October 1945 – 25 July 2016) was a Pakistani politician who served as Member of the
National Assembly of Pakistan The National Assembly ( ur, , translit=Aiwān-e-Zairīñ, , or ur, قومی اسمبلی, Romanization, romanized: ''Qaumi Assembly'') is the lower house, lower legislative house of the bicameralism, bicameral Parliament of Pakistan, which al ...
from 1990 to 1996 and again from 2008 to 2013. He had been a member of the
Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa The Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is a unicameral legislature of elected representatives of the Pakistani province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, which is located in Peshawar, the provincial capital. It was established under Article 106 of t ...
from 1985 to 1988 and again from 1997 to 1999.


Early life and education

Arbab Mohammed Zahir was born to politician Arbab Noor Mohammad Khan on 12 October 1945. He received his early education from
Aitchison College Aitchison College ( ur, ایچیسن کالج) is an independent, semi-private boys school for boarding and day students from grade 1–13 in Lahore, Pakistan. It has a tradition of providing an education that uses academics, sports, and co-curri ...
, Lahore He received degree in bachelor of law from Khyber Law College,
University of Peshawar The University of Peshawar ( ps, د پېښور پوهنتون; hnd, پشور یونیورسٹی; ur, ; abbreviated UoP; known more popularly as Peshawar University) is a Public university, public research university located in Peshawar, Khy ...
and completed his master's degree in law from the United States.


Political career

After completion his education, he entered in politics assisted his father. He was elected to Peshawar district council in 1983 local government elections and became the vice chairman of the council. He was elected to the
Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa The Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is a unicameral legislature of elected representatives of the Pakistani province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, which is located in Peshawar, the provincial capital. It was established under Article 106 of t ...
(then known as Provincial Assembly of the North-West Frontier Province) in
1985 Pakistani general election General elections were held in Pakistan on 25 February 1985 to elect members of the National Assembly.Paki ...
. He ran for the seat of the
National Assembly of Pakistan The National Assembly ( ur, , translit=Aiwān-e-Zairīñ, , or ur, قومی اسمبلی, Romanization, romanized: ''Qaumi Assembly'') is the lower house, lower legislative house of the bicameralism, bicameral Parliament of Pakistan, which al ...
as an independent candidate from Constituency NA-3 (Peshawar-III) in
1988 Pakistani general election General elections were held in Pakistan on 16 November 1988 to elect the members of the National Assembly and Senate. The elections saw the resurgence of Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) under the leadership of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto's daughter, B ...
but was unsuccessful. He received 385 votes and lost the seat to Sardar Ali Khan, a candidate of
Pakistan Peoples Party The Pakistan People's Party ( ur, , ; PPP) is a centre-left, social-democratic political party in Pakistan. It is currently the third largest party in the National Assembly and second largest in the Senate of Pakistan. The party was founded ...
(PPP). In the same election, he ran for the seat of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as an independent candidate from Constituency PF-7 (Peshawar-VII) and Constituency PF-8 (Peshawar-VIII) but was unsuccessful. He received 4,910 votes from Constituency PF-7 (Peshawar-VII) and lost the seat to Iftikhar Ahmad Khan, a candidate of PPP. He received 3,748 votes from Constituency PF-8 (Peshawar-VIII) and defeated Haji Abdur Raziq, a candidate of
Awami National Party The Awami National Party (ANP; ur, , ps, اولسي ملي ګوند; lit. ''People's National Party'') is a Pashtun nationalist, secular and leftist political party in Pakistan. The party was founded by Abdul Wali Khan in 1986 and its curr ...
(ANP). He joined the ANP around 1990 and was elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of ANP from Constituency NA-3 (Peshawar-cum-Nowshera) in
1990 Pakistani general election General elections were held in Pakistan on 24 October 1990 to elect the members of the National Assembly. The elections were primarily a contest between the People's Democratic Alliance (PDA, a four party alliance led by the ruling Pakistan Pe ...
. He received 38,730 votes and defeated Abdul Latif, a candidate of
Pakistan Democratic Alliance The Pakistan People's Party ( ur, , ; PPP) is a centre-left, social-democratic political party in Pakistan. It is currently the third largest party in the National Assembly and second largest in the Senate of Pakistan. The party was founded i ...
(PDA). He was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of ANP from Constituency NA-3 (Peshawar-cum-Nowshera) in the
1993 Pakistani general election General elections were held in Pakistan on 6 October 1993 to elect the members of National Assembly. The elections took place after both the Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif and President Ghulam Ishaq Khan resigned to resolve a power struggle. Prior ...
. He received 36,134 votes and defeated Sardar Ali, a candidate of PPP. He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as a candidate of ANP from Constituency PF-8 (Peshawar-VIII) in the
1997 Pakistani general election General elections were held in Pakistan on 3 February 1997 to elect the members of National Assembly. The elections were a fierce contest between Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) led by pre-election Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto and the Pakistan Mus ...
. He received 7,008 votes and defeated an independent candidate, Pirzada Sayeedul Amin. He ran for the seat of the National Assembly as a candidate of ANP from Constituency NA-4 (Peshawar-IV) in 2002 Pakistani general election, but was unsuccessful. He received 16,660 votes and lost the seat to Sabir Hussain Awan, a candidate of
Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal The Muttahida Majlis–e–Amal (MMA; Urdu: , "United Council of Action") is a political alliance consisting of conservative, Islamist, religious, and far-right parties of Pakistan. Naeem Siddiqui (the founder of Tehreek e Islami) proposed suc ...
(MMA). He was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of ANP from Constituency NA-4 (Peshawar-IV) in
2008 Pakistani general election 8 (eight) is the natural number following 7 and preceding 9. In mathematics 8 is: * a composite number, its proper divisors being , , and . It is twice 4 or four times 2. * a power of two, being 2 (two cubed), and is the first number of t ...
. He received 31,598 voted and defeated Muhammad Azam Afridi, a candidate of PPP. In November 2008, he was inducted into the federal cabinet of Prime Minister
Yousaf Raza Gillani Yusuf Raza Gilani (Urdu: ; born 9 June 1952), is a Pakistani politician who served as 18th Prime Minister of Pakistan from 25 March 2008, until his retroactive disqualification and ouster by the Supreme Court of Pakistan on 26 April 2012. He ...
and was appointed as Minister of State for Defence in 2008 but was removed in 2009 because he could not attend office due to health problems. In June 2010, he was appointed as the federal minister for narcotics in 2010. He was unable to contest the
2013 Pakistani general election General elections were held in Pakistan on Saturday 11 May 2013 to elect the members of the 14th National Assembly and the four Provincial Assemblies. The three major parties were the Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N) led by Nawaz Sharif, t ...
due to health issues. He died in 2016.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Zahir, Arbab Muhammad 1945 births 2016 deaths Awami National Party politicians Politicians from Peshawar Pakistani MNAs 1993–1996 Pakistani MNAs 2008–2013 Pakistani MNAs 1990–1993 North-West Frontier Province MPAs 1985–1988 North-West Frontier Province MPAs 1997–1999