The Aquatots were American siblings Russell "Bubba" Tongay and Kathy Tongay who performed daring swimming feats at a very young age.
Bubba was seven years old and Kathy was five when the Tongays' father killed Kathy in 1953.
Early career
Russell G. Tongay, the children's father, began training Kathy and Bubba when they were very young. ''
Time
Time is the continued sequence of existence and events that occurs in an apparently irreversible succession from the past, through the present, into the future. It is a component quantity of various measurements used to sequence events, to ...
'' magazine reported in 1953 that by the age of ten months, Kathy could swim deep. By the time each of the children reached 17 months old, they were swimming per day.
In 1950, Tongay staged a swimming performance for his children in the
Mississippi River
The Mississippi River is the second-longest river and chief river of the second-largest drainage system in North America, second only to the Hudson Bay drainage system. From its traditional source of Lake Itasca in northern Minnesota, it f ...
, from St. Louis. Tongay followed in a boat while his children swam along the river. Kathy, age two, swam and Bubba, age four, swam the entire distance to St. Louis.
The performance was recorded by reporters and served as a national introduction for the two children. Tongay announced that his children would swim across the
English Channel
The English Channel, "The Sleeve"; nrf, la Maunche, "The Sleeve" (Cotentinais) or ( Jèrriais), (Guernésiais), "The Channel"; br, Mor Breizh, "Sea of Brittany"; cy, Môr Udd, "Lord's Sea"; kw, Mor Bretannek, "British Sea"; nl, Het Kana ...
.
[
Following the Mississippi River swim, Tongay began to actively promote the children as an entertainment act and bragged of their diet, which consisted entirely of ]baby food
Baby food is any soft easily consumed food other than breastmilk or infant formula that is made specifically for human babies between four and six months and two years old. The food comes in many varieties and flavors that are purchased ready-mad ...
. Bubba would leap from a 30-foot diving platform
A diving platform or diving tower is a type of structure used for competitive diving. It consists of a vertical rigid "tower" with one or more horizontal platforms extending out over a deep pool of water. In platform diving, the diver jumps from ...
and swim underwater with his hands and feet bound
Bound or bounds may refer to:
Mathematics
* Bound variable
* Upper and lower bounds, observed limits of mathematical functions
Physics
* Bound state, a particle that has a tendency to remain localized in one or more regions of space
Geography
*B ...
. The family later moved to Miami
Miami ( ), officially the City of Miami, known as "the 305", "The Magic City", and "Gateway to the Americas", is a East Coast of the United States, coastal metropolis and the County seat, county seat of Miami-Dade County, Florida, Miami-Dade C ...
, where the children continued to perform.
Europe
The Tongays arrived in Europe in June 1951, where the act was regarded as abuse rather than entertainment. Upon their arrival in London
London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
, the family was placed under "technical arrest" and the British and the French governments forbade Russell Tongay from forcing the children to swim the English Channel. Tongay argued with the British Home Office to permit the swim. Letters to the editor
A letter to the editor (LTE) is a letter sent to a publication about an issue of concern to the reader. Usually, such letters are intended for publication. In many publications, letters to the editor may be sent either through conventional mail ...
and a general sense that the swim was exploitative caused Home Secretary
The secretary of state for the Home Department, otherwise known as the home secretary, is a senior minister of the Crown in the Government of the United Kingdom. The home secretary leads the Home Office, and is responsible for all national ...
James Chuter Ede
James Chuter Ede, Baron Chuter-Ede of Epsom, (11 September 1882 – 11 November 1965), was a British teacher, trade unionist and Labour Party politician. He served as Home Secretary under Prime Minister Clement Attlee from 1945 to 1951, becomi ...
to say: "I cannot help thinking that swimming the Channel at that early age is rather a severe test even for an infant prodigy."
The Home Office initially intended to expel the Tongays from the country, but an officer declared that they could stay for one month provided that the children did not swim for profit. Although the ''Daily Mail
The ''Daily Mail'' is a British daily middle-market tabloid newspaper and news websitePeter Wilb"Paul Dacre of the Daily Mail: The man who hates liberal Britain", ''New Statesman'', 19 December 2013 (online version: 2 January 2014) publish ...
'' had offered the children a $20,000 prize for the stunt, and they had received much publicity, the Tongays returned to the United States without having performed the swim across the channel.
The publicity continued to increase after the family's return from Europe. The children were featured in newsreel
A newsreel is a form of short documentary film, containing news stories and items of topical interest, that was prevalent between the 1910s and the mid 1970s. Typically presented in a cinema, newsreels were a source of current affairs, informa ...
s and made a cameo appearance
A cameo role, also called a cameo appearance and often shortened to just cameo (), is a brief appearance of a well-known person in a work of the performing arts. These roles are generally small, many of them non-speaking ones, and are commonly eit ...
in the 1952 musical film ''Skirts Ahoy!
''Skirts Ahoy!'' is a 1952 MGM musical film directed by Sidney Lanfield and starring Esther Williams, Vivian Blaine and Joan Evans. It was shot in Technicolor. The film follows the adventures of several women who join the WAVES with sequences fil ...
'', starring Esther Williams
Esther Jane Williams (August 8, 1921 – June 6, 2013) was an American competitive swimmer and actress. She set regional and national records in her late teens on the Los Angeles Athletic Club swim team. Unable to compete in the 1940 Summer Ol ...
.
Death and the end of the Aquatots
Kathy and Bubba were both accomplished platform divers. In May 1953, Kathy Tongay attempted to complete a one-and-a-half layout dive
Diving most often refers to:
* Diving (sport), the sport of jumping into deep water
* Underwater diving, human activity underwater for recreational or occupational purposes
Diving or Dive may also refer to:
Sports
* Dive (American football), a ...
from a height of at Miami's Macfadden-Deauville Pool, but her attempt failed and she bellyflopped. Afterward, she complained of back pain, and her father took her to the Treasure Isle Pool, where the children trained five days a week. A lifeguard
A lifeguard is a rescuer who supervises the safety and rescue of swimmers, surfers, and other water sports participants such as in a swimming pool, water park, beach, spa, river and lake. Lifeguards are trained in swimming and CPR/ AED first a ...
at the pool later reported that Kathy was badly bruised and ill. Her father fed her some soup and ordered her to enter the pool even though Kathy was crying. She did not swim for long, and after the Tongays returned home, Kathy went into convulsion
A convulsion is a medical condition where the body muscles contract and relax rapidly and repeatedly, resulting in uncontrolled shaking. Because epileptic seizures typically include convulsions, the term ''convulsion'' is sometimes used as a s ...
s and died.
Homicide detectives stated that Kathy had apparently been beaten and had died from a ruptured intestine
The gastrointestinal tract (GI tract, digestive tract, alimentary canal) is the tract or passageway of the digestive system that leads from the mouth to the anus. The GI tract contains all the major organs of the digestive system, in humans ...
, internal bleeding
Internal bleeding (also called internal hemorrhage) is a loss of blood from a blood vessel that collects inside the body. Internal bleeding is usually not visible from the outside. It is a serious medical emergency but the extent of severity depen ...
and an infection
An infection is the invasion of tissues by pathogens, their multiplication, and the reaction of host tissues to the infectious agent and the toxins they produce. An infectious disease, also known as a transmissible disease or communicable dise ...
.
Tongay was charged with second-degree murder but was convicted of manslaughter
Manslaughter is a common law legal term for homicide considered by law as less culpable than murder. The distinction between murder and manslaughter is sometimes said to have first been made by the ancient Athenian lawmaker Draco in the 7th cen ...
and sentenced to ten years at hard labor.
Later life
Bubba became a beach-patrol officer in Miami Beach, Florida
Miami Beach is a coastal resort city in Miami-Dade County, Florida. It was incorporated on March 26, 1915. The municipality is located on natural and artificial island, man-made barrier islands between the Atlantic Ocean and Biscayne Bay, the ...
in his adult years.[
]
See also
*Jessica Dubroff
Jessica Whitney Dubroff (May 5, 1988 – April 11, 1996) was a seven-year-old American trainee pilot who died while attempting to become the youngest person to fly a light aircraft across the United States. On day two of her quest, the Cessna 1 ...
*List of murdered American children
This is a list of murdered American children that details notable murders among thousands of cases of subjects who were or are believed to have been under the age of 18 upon their deaths. Cases listed are stated to be unsolved, solved or pending ...
References
External links
Notes for Skirts Ahoy! (1952)
, including trailer, ''Turner Classic Movies
Turner Classic Movies (TCM) is an American movie channel, movie-oriented pay television, pay-TV television network, network owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. Launched in 1994, Turner Classic Movies is headquartered at Turner's Techwood broadcasti ...
'', accessed September 7, 2008
Newsreel video
Universal Newsreel
Universal Newsreel (sometimes known as Universal-International Newsreel or just U-I Newsreel) was a series of 7- to 10-minute newsreels that were released twice a week between 1929 and 1967 by Universal Studios. A Universal publicity official, S ...
, 1950, accessed September 5, 2008
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Aquatots
1945 births
1947 births
1953 deaths
American children
Deaths by beating in the United States
Child abuse resulting in death
Murdered American children
Sibling duos