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''Apristurus'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
catshark Catsharks are ground sharks of the family Scyliorhinidae. They are the largest family of sharks with around 160 species placed in 17 genera. Although they are generally known as catsharks, some species can also be called dogfish due to previous n ...
s, the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Scyliorhinidae, commonly known as the ghost or demon catsharks.


Species

The 39 currently recognized species in this genus are: * '' Apristurus albisoma'' Nakaya & Séret, 1999 (white-bodied catshark) * ''
Apristurus ampliceps The roughskin catshark (''Apristurus ampliceps'') is a species of catshark in the family Scyliorhinidae found near Australia and New Zealand. Its natural habitat is the open seas. This species belongs to a genus of poorly known deep-water catsha ...
''
Sasahara Sasahara (written: lit. "bamboo field") is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: *, Japanese judoka *, Japanese Paralympic athlete *, Japanese anime director *, Japanese sport wrestler *, Japanese footballer *, Japanese raci ...
, Sato & Nakaya, 2008
(roughskin catshark) * '' Apristurus aphyodes'' Nakaya & Stehmann, 1998 (white ghost catshark) * '' Apristurus australis'' Sato Nakaya & Yorozu, 2008 (Pinocchio catshark) * '' Apristurus breviventralis'' Kawauchi, Weigmann & Nakaya, 2014 (shortbelly catshark) * '' Apristurus brunneus'' C. H. Gilbert, 1892 (brown catshark) * ''
Apristurus bucephalus The bighead catshark (''Apristurus bucephalus'') is a species of fish in the family Catshark, Scyliorhinidae Endemism, endemic to Australia. Its natural habitat is the open seas. It belongs to a genus (biology), genus of poorly known deep-water c ...
'' W. T. White,
Last A last is a mechanical form shaped like a human foot. It is used by shoemakers and cordwainers in the manufacture and repair of shoes. Lasts typically come in pairs and have been made from various materials, including hardwoods, cast iron, and ...
& Pogonoski, 2008
(bighead catshark) * ''
Apristurus canutus The hoary catshark (''Apristurus canutus'') is a catshark of the family Scyliorhinidae found in the western central Atlantic in the Caribbean, at depths between . Its length is up to . The reproduction of this catshark is oviparous. Reference ...
'' S. Springer & Heemstra, 1979 (hoary catshark) * '' Apristurus exsanguis'' Sato, Nakaya & A. L. Stewart, 1999 (flaccid catshark) * '' Apristurus fedorovi'' Dolganov, 1985 (Fedorov's catshark) * '' Apristurus garricki'' Sato, Stewart & Nakaya, 2013 (Garrick's catshark) Sato, K., Stewart, A.L. & Nakaya, K. (2013): ''Apristurus garricki'' sp. nov., a new deep-water catshark from the northern New Zealand waters (Carcharhiniformes: Scyliorhinidae). ''Marine Biology Research, 9 (8): 758-767.'' * ''
Apristurus gibbosus The humpback cat shark (''Apristurus gibbosus'') is a cat shark of the family (biology), family Catshark, Scyliorhinidae in the order Carcharhiniformes, found in the northwest Pacific Ocean off Zhujiang, South China Sea, from the surface to 915 m ...
'' Y. T. Chu, Q. W. Meng & S. Li, 1985 (humpback catshark) * '' Apristurus herklotsi'' Fowler, 1934 (longfin catshark) * '' Apristurus indicus'' A. B. Brauer, 1906 (smallbelly catshark) * '' Apristurus internatus'' S. M. Deng, G. Q. Xiong & H. X. Zhan, 1988 (shortnose demon catshark) * '' Apristurus investigatoris''
Misra Misra or Mishra may refer to: * Motor Industry Software Reliability Association * MISRA C, a software development standard for the C programming language * Misra (poetry), a term meaning a line of a couplet, or verse, in Turkic, Arabic, Persian an ...
, 1962
(broadnose catshark) * '' Apristurus japonicus'' Nakaya, 1975 (Japanese catshark) * '' Apristurus kampae'' L. R. Taylor, 1972 (longnose catshark) * '' Apristurus laurussonii'' Sæmundsson, 1922 (Iceland catshark) * ''
Apristurus longicephalus The longhead catshark or smoothbelly catshark (''Apristurus longicephalus'') is a species of catshark, family Scyliorhinidae, with a patchy distribution in the Indo-Pacific from Mozambique to southern Japan to northern Australia. It is found i ...
'' Nakaya, 1975 (longhead catshark) * '' Apristurus macrorhynchus'' S. Tanaka (I), 1909 (flathead catshark) * ''
Apristurus macrostomus The broadmouth catshark (''Apristurus macrostomus'') is a rare catshark of the family Scyliorhinidae, the holotype and only specimen of which was taken from off Zhujiang in the South China Sea, at a depth of 913 m. Its length is around 38 cm ...
'' Q. W. Meng, Y. T. Chu & S. Li, 1985 (broadmouth catshark) * ''
Apristurus manis The ghost catshark (''Apristurus manis'') is a catshark of the family (biology), family Scyliorhinidae found on the continental slopes in the northwest Atlantic off Massachusetts, the northeast Atlantic from the Porcupine Bank west of Ireland and ...
'' S. Springer, 1979 (ghost catshark) *''
Apristurus manocheriani ''Apristurus manocheriani'', also known by its common name Manocherian's catshark, is a species from the genus ''Apristurus''. This species was originally described by Justin A. Cordova and David A. Ebert in 2021. Etymology The cat shark is name ...
'' Cordova & Ebert 2021, (Manocherian's Catshark) * '' Apristurus melanoasper'' Iglésias, Nakaya & Stehmann, 2004 (black roughscale catshark) * '' Apristurus microps'' Gilchrist, 1922 (smalleye catshark) * '' Apristurus micropterygeus'' Q. W. Meng, Y. T. Chu & S. Li, 1986 (smalldorsal catshark) * '' Apristurus nakayai'' Iglésias, 2013 (milk-eye catshark) Iglésias, S.P. (2013): ''Apristurus nakayai'' sp. nov., a new species of deepwater catshark (Chondrichthyes: Pentanchidae) from New Caledonia. ''Cybium'', 36 (4): 511-519. * '' Apristurus nasutus'' F. de Buen, 1959 (largenose catshark) * '' Apristurus parvipinnis'' S. Springer, 1979 & Heemstra, 1979 (smallfin catshark) * '' Apristurus pinguis'' S. M. Deng, G. Q. Xiong & H. X. Zhan, 1983 (bulldog catshark) * ''
Apristurus platyrhynchus The spatulasnout catshark (''Apristurus platyrhynchus''), also known as the Borneo catshark or flatnose catshark, is a catshark of the family Scyliorhinidae, found in the western Pacific The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest o ...
'' S. Tanaka (I), 1909 (spatulasnout catshark or Borneo catshark) * '' Apristurus profundorum'' Goode & T. H. Bean, 1896 (deepwater catshark) * '' Apristurus riveri'' Bigelow &
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, 1944
(broadgill catshark) * ''
Apristurus saldanha The Saldanha catshark (''Apristurus saldanha'') is a species of catshark, belonging to the family Scyliorhinidae. This catshark is found from Cape Columbine to south of False Bay in South Africa, between 31 and 40°S. Its length is up to 88 c ...
''
Barnard Barnard is a version of the surname Bernard, which is a French and West Germanic masculine given name and surname. The surname means as tough as a bear, Bar(Bear)+nard/hard(hardy/tough) __NOTOC__ People Some of the people bearing the surname Ba ...
, 1925
(Saldanha catshark) *†'' Apristurus sereti'' ADNET, 2006 * '' Apristurus sibogae'' M. C. W. Weber, 1913 (pale catshark) * '' Apristurus sinensis'' Y. T. Chu & A. S. Hu, 1981 (South China catshark) * '' Apristurus spongiceps'' C. H. Gilbert, 1905 (spongehead catshark) * '' Apristurus stenseni'' S. Springer, 1979, 1979 (Panama ghost catshark) * ''Apristurus ''sp. X Not yet described (Galbraith's catshark) * ''Apristurus'' sp. 3 Not yet described (black wonder catshark) * ''Apristurus ''sp.'' nov.'' Not yet described (white-edged catshark) * ''Apristurus'' sp. Not yet described (gray ghost catshark)


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q1707527 Shark genera Taxa named by Samuel Garman