April 26
Events Pre-1600
* 1336 – Francesco Petrarca (Petrarch) ascends Mont Ventoux.
*1348 – Czech king Karel IV founds the Charles University in Prague, which was later named after him and was the first university in Central Europe.
* 1 ...
-
Eastern Orthodox Church calendar
The Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar describes and dictates the rhythm of the life of the Eastern Orthodox Church. Passages of Holy Scripture, saints and events for commemoration are associated with each date, as are many times special rule ...
-
April 28
Events Pre-1600
* 224 – The Battle of Hormozdgan is fought. Ardashir I defeats and kills Artabanus V effectively ending the Parthian Empire.
* 357 – Emperor Constantius II enters Rome for the first time to celebrate his victory ...
All fixed
commemorations below celebrated on ''May 10'' by
Orthodox Churches on the
Old Calendar
Old Calendarists (Greek language, Greek: ''palaioimerologitai'' or ''palaioimerologites''), also known as Old Feasters (''palaioeortologitai''), Genuine Orthodox Christians or True Orthodox Christians (GOC; ), are traditionalist groups of Easte ...
.
For April 27th, Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar commemorate the Saints listed on ''
April 14
Events Pre-1600
* 43 BC – Legions loyal to the Roman Senate, commanded by Gaius Pansa, defeat the forces of Mark Antony in the Battle of Forum Gallorum.
* 69 – Vitellius, commanding Rhine-based armies, defeats Roman emperor Otho ...
''.
Saints
* ''Saint
Symeon the Kinsman of the Lord, Apostle of the
Seventy
70 (seventy) is the natural number following 69 and preceding 71.
In mathematics
70 is:
* a sphenic number because it factors as 3 distinct primes.
* a Pell number.
* the seventh pentagonal number.
* the fourth tridecagonal number.
* the fif ...
and Hieromartyr'' (107)
[April 27/May 10]
Orthodox Calendar (Pravoslavie.ru).
* Martyr Publius (''Poplion''), by the sword.
[May 10 / April 27]
Holy Trinity Russian Orthodox Church (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).
* Martyr Lollion the Younger (''Lollion the New'').
* Saint
Pollion
Abtalion ( he, אַבְטַלְיוֹן ''ʾAbhtalyôn'') or Avtalyon (Modern Hebrew) was a rabbinic sage in the early pre-Mishnaic era. He was a leader of the Pharisees during the 1st century BCE, and by tradition vice-president of the great Sanh ...
the
Reader
A reader is a person who reads. It may also refer to:
Computing and technology
* Adobe Reader (now Adobe Acrobat), a PDF reader
* Bible Reader for Palm, a discontinued PDA application
* A card reader, for extracting data from various forms of ...
(''Pollio''), of Cibalis in
Pannonia
Pannonia (, ) was a province of the Roman Empire bounded on the north and east by the Danube, coterminous westward with Noricum and upper Italy, and southward with Dalmatia and upper Moesia. Pannonia was located in the territory that is now wes ...
, burnt alive under Diocletian (306)
* Saint Eulogius the Hospitable of Constantinople (6th century)
* Saint Nicon, abbot of the Monastery of St. Gerasimus (6th century)
* Saint Simeon Stylites the Younger
Saint Simeon Stylites the Younger, also known as Simeon of the Admirable Mountain ( el, Συμεὼν ὁ νεώτερος ὁ στυλίτης, Arabic: مار سمعان العمودي الأصغر ''mār semʻān l-ʻamūdī l-asghar'') (521 ...
of Cilicia (597), and his brother George.
* Saint John of Cathares
John of Constantinople (died 839) was an abbot of the Cathares Monastery, in Constantinople. He clashed with Emperor Leo the Armenian, who was instituting a policy of iconoclasm. John survived torture. He is considered a saint by the Catholic and ...
, Abbot of Cathares Monastery at Constantinople (839)[
]
Pre-Schism Western saints
* Saint Liberalis of Treviso, priest from the area near Ancona in Italy who worked for the conversion of the Arians and suffered much at their hands (400)[April 27]
Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.
* Saint Theophilus, Bishop of Brescia (427)
* Saint Maughold
Maughold (also known as Macaille, Maccaldus, Machalus, Machaoi, Machella, Maghor, Mawgan, Maccul, Macc Cuill; died c. 488 AD) is venerated as the patron saint of the Isle of Man. Tradition states that he was an Irish prince and captain of a ban ...
, Bishop of the Isle of Man (c. 488)
* Saint Assicus (''Ascicus, Tassach''), first bishop of Elphin, Ireland, converted to Christianity by Saint Patrick (490)
* Saint Tertullian, eighth Bishop of Bologna in Italy (490)
* Saint Enoder
Saint Enoder, (also known as Tenenan, Tinidor and Ternoc) was a 5th-century Cornish saint from Brecknockshire in South Wales. He is venerated in the Anglican and Roman Catholic Churches.
He is known to history mostly through the medieval lists ...
(''Cynidr, Kenedr, Quidic'') (6th century)
* Saint Winewald, Abbot of Beverley in England (c. 731)
* Saint Floribert of Liège
Floribert of Liège (died 746) was a bishop of Liège
A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution.
In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the g ...
(746)
Post-Schism Orthodox saints
*Saint Stephen, abbot of the Kiev Caves
Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra or Kyivo-Pechers’ka Lavra ( uk, Києво-Печерська лавра, translit=Kyievo-Pecherska lavra, russian: Киево-Печерская лавра), also known as the Kyiv Monastery of the Caves, is a historic Ea ...
and Bishop of Vladimir
Vladimir may refer to:
Names
* Vladimir (name) for the Bulgarian, Croatian, Czech, Macedonian, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slovak and Slovenian spellings of a Slavic name
* Uladzimir for the Belarusian version of the name
* Volodymyr for the Ukr ...
in Volhynia
Volhynia (also spelled Volynia) ( ; uk, Воли́нь, Volyn' pl, Wołyń, russian: Волы́нь, Volýnʹ, ), is a historic region in Central and Eastern Europe, between south-eastern Poland, south-western Belarus, and western Ukraine. Th ...
(1094)[
* New Hieromartyr Seraphim, Bishop of Phanarion and Neokhorion (1601)]
* New Martyr Elias (Ardunis) of Mount Athos (1686)
* Saint Basil (Kishkin), Hieroschemamonk of Glinsk and Ploshchansk hermitages (1831)[
]
New martyrs and confessors
* New Hieromartyrs Paul Svetozarov, Protopresbyter
A ''protoiereus'' (from grc, πρωτοϊερεύς, "first priest", Modern Greek: πρωθιερέας) or protopriest in the Eastern Orthodox Church is a priest usually coordinating the activity of other subordinate priests in a bigger church. T ...
, and John Rozhdestvensky, Priest, and those with them: (1922)[The Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of Western Europe and the Americas (ROCOR). ''St. Hilarion Calendar of Saints for the year of our Lord 2004.'' St. Hilarion Press (Austin, TX). p.32.]
:* Martyrs Peter Yazykov, Nicholas Malkov, Auxentius Kalashnikov, Sergius Mefodiev and Virgin-martyr Anastasia of Shui and Palekh, at Ivanova.[
* Virgin-martyr Mary Nosova (1938)][27 апреля (ст.ст.) 10 мая 2013 (нов. ст.)]
. Русская Православная Церковь Отдел внешних церковных связей. (DECR).
* New Hieromartyr John Spassky, priest of Tver
Tver ( rus, Тверь, p=tvʲerʲ) is a city and the administrative centre of Tver Oblast, Russia. It is northwest of Moscow. Population:
Tver was formerly the capital of a powerful medieval state and a model provincial town in the Russian ...
(1941)
Other commemorations
* Incineration of the relic
In religion, a relic is an object or article of religious significance from the past. It usually consists of the physical remains of a saint or the personal effects of the saint or venerated person preserved for purposes of veneration as a tangi ...
s of Saint Sabbas, first Archbishop of Serbia, by Sinan Pasha
Koca Sinan Pasha ( tr, Koca Sinan Paşa, "Sinan the Great"; c. 1506 - 3 April 1596) was an Albanian-born Ottoman Grand Vizier, military figure, and statesman. From 1580 until his death he served five times as Grand Vizier. In a Ragusan docume ...
(1595)
April
'' Self-Ruled Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of North America. Retrieved: 18 June 2020.
* Glorification (1999) of New Hieromartyr Hilarion (Troitsky), Archbishop of Verey
Verey is an English surname. It is a variant of Very, which is of English origin. It derives from a locational name of an unidentified place in northern France, named with the Gaulish element "''ver''(n), alder, of the Gallo-Roman personal name "' ...
(1929)[
]
Icon gallery
File:SymeonTheApostle.jpg, St. Symeon the Kinsman of the Lord.
File:Menologion of Basil 036.jpg, Martyrdom of St. Simeon
Simeon () is a given name, from the Hebrew (Biblical ''Šimʿon'', Tiberian ''Šimʿôn''), usually transliterated as Shimon. In Greek it is written Συμεών, hence the Latinized spelling Symeon.
Meaning
The name is derived from Simeon, so ...
(''Menologion of Basil II
The ''Menologion of Basil II'' (also called ''Menologium of Basil II'', ''Menology of Basil II'') is an illuminated manuscript designed as a church calendar or Eastern Orthodox Church service book (''menologion'') that was compiled c. 1000 AD, f ...
'', 10th century).
File:Anthimus, Bishop of Nicomedia, and those with him (Menologion of Basil II).jpg, St. Anthimus of Nicomedia
Anthimus of Nicomedia ( el, Ἄνθιμος Νικομηδείας; martyred 303 or 311–12), was the bishop of Nicomedia in Bithynia, where he was beheaded during a persecution of Christians, traditionally placed under Diocletian (followin ...
, (''Menologion of Basil II'', 10th century).
File:Simeon Stylites the Younger.jpg, St. Simeon Stylites the Younger
Saint Simeon Stylites the Younger, also known as Simeon of the Admirable Mountain ( el, Συμεὼν ὁ νεώτερος ὁ στυλίτης, Arabic: مار سمعان العمودي الأصغر ''mār semʻān l-ʻamūdī l-asghar'') (521 ...
.
File:Menologion of Basil 005.jpg, St. Simeon Stylites
Simeon Stylites or Symeon the Stylite syc, ܫܡܥܘܢ ܕܐܣܛܘܢܐ ', Koine Greek ', ar, سمعان العمودي ' (c. 390 – 2 September 459) was a Syrian Christian ascetic, who achieved notability by living 37 years on a smal ...
.
Notes
References
Sources
April 27/May 10
Orthodox Calendar (Pravoslavie.ru).
May 10 / April 27
Holy Trinity Russian Orthodox Church (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).
April
Self-Ruled Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of North America.
April 27
OCA - The Lives of the Saints.
Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.
*
The Roman Martyrology
'' Transl. by the Archbishop of Baltimore. Last Edition, According to the Copy Printed at Rome in 1914. Revised Edition, with the Imprimatur of His Eminence Cardinal Gibbons. Baltimore: John Murphy Company, 1916. p. 118.
* Rev. Richard Stanton.
A Menology of England and Wales, or, Brief Memorials of the Ancient British and English Saints Arranged According to the Calendar, Together with the Martyrs of the 16th and 17th Centuries
'' London: Burns & Oates, 1892. p. 184.
Greek Sources
* Great Synaxaristes:
27 Απριλίου
Μέγας Συναξαριστής.
* Συναξαριστής.
27 Απριλίου
'' Ecclesia.gr. (H Εκκλησία της Ελλάδος).
Russian Sources
*
Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).
*
27 апреля (ст.ст.) 10 мая 2013 (нов. ст.)
. Русская Православная Церковь Отдел внешних церковных связей. (DECR).
{{DEFAULTSORT:April 27 (Eastern Orthodox Liturgics)
April in the Eastern Orthodox calendar