Applecrest Farm Orchards
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Applecrest Farm Orchards (also known as Applecrest Orchards or simply Applecrest) is a year-round apple orchard in Hampton Falls, New Hampshire. It is considered the oldest and largest apple orchard in the state of New HampshireApple orchards, apple picking - New Hampshire
/ref> and the oldest continuously operated apple orchard in the United States, having opened in 1913.


History

The land Applecrest Orchards lies upon was first settled in 1665 by James Prescott, having immigrated from
Digby, Lincolnshire Digby is a small village and civil parish in the district of North Kesteven, Lincolnshire, England. The village is in the vale of the Digby Beck watercourse, north from the town of Sleaford and south from the city and county town of Lincoln. ...
, England, that year. At the time, Prescott's parcel was part of the town of Hampton, within the boundaries of the "Old County of Norfolk", part of the
Massachusetts Bay Colony The Massachusetts Bay Colony (1630–1691), more formally the Colony of Massachusetts Bay, was an English settlement on the east coast of North America around the Massachusetts Bay, the northernmost of the several colonies later reorganized as the ...
. For thirty years, he resided on the farm in a garrison house, known as Prescott's Fort. His house was fortified due to tensions with local indigenous people. In 1679, Hampton and three other settlements were separated from Massachusetts to form the Province of New Hampshire. In 1725, Prescott moved to Kingston, New Hampshire, and lived there until his death, three years later. His grandson Ebenezer Prescott inherited the large parcel of land. Around this time, Hampton Falls was incorporated as a separate town. Aaron Wells of
Ipswich, Massachusetts Ipswich is a coastal town in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 13,785 at the 2020 census. Home to Willowdale State Forest and Sandy Point State Reservation, Ipswich includes the southern part of Plum Island. A reside ...
, purchased the land from Ebenezer's descendants in 1774. His sole child, Eunice, married Newell Healey of the neighboring town,
Kensington Kensington is a district in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea in the West End of London, West of Central London. The district's commercial heart is Kensington High Street, running on an east–west axis. The north-east is taken up b ...
. Their son, Wells, inherited the farm after his maternal grandfather's death in 1819. Wells married Elizabeth Pickering of the nearby town of North Hampton. Wells died in 1857, and one of his sons, Newell H., became the owner of the large farm. In 1913, Walter Baldwin Farmer with his wife, Gertrude, and their two daughters, moved from
Brookline, Massachusetts Brookline is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, Norfolk County, Massachusetts, in the United States, and part of the Greater Boston, Boston metropolitan area. Brookline borders six of Boston's neighborhoods: Brighton, Boston, Brighton, A ...
, and purchased the farm. He set his mind on making the tract into a prosperous business. He purchased adjacent properties, dredged brooks, dynamited boulders, and studied the latest methods on tree maintenance. It was around this time that the first apple tree was planted, effectively establishing Applecrest Farm Orchards. Farmer spent the first ten years of his ownership of the orchard waiting for the several thousand apple trees he planted to fully mature. During this period, his source of revenue came from nearly 200 chicken houses that dotted the hilly landscape. Applecrest Orchards is considered the oldest and largest apple orchard in the state of New HampshireApple orchards, apple picking - New Hampshire
/ref> and the oldest continuously operated apple orchard in the United States.Town of Hampton Falls, New Hampshire
Many of the buildings on the grounds were built before the establishment of the business, including the farm market, built in 1812,Applecrest Farm Orchards
/ref> and the home of the Wagners, built in 1815 by Wells Healey. After Farmer's death, Applecrest was briefly sold to Major Platts before changing hands again in 1954 when the orchard was bought by
William L. and Jean Wagner of New York. Despite being unfamiliar with apple tree maintenance at first, they decided to familiarize themselves and continue the business. The orchard continues to operate under the ownership of the Wagner family. When Bill died in 1984, Jean continued as the sole owner. In 1985, Applecrest covered of land, but the increased cost of maintaining the orchard meant that land had to be sold to consolidate; of that land was sold to developers that year and divided into 18 house lots. In the late 1980s, another parcel off Sanborn Road was subdivided into 12 lots. Additional sections of land, mostly along the main roads in Hampton Falls, have been sold off as well. became four house lots in the early 1990s, a 12-lot subdivision called Coburn Woods was developed, and by the dawn of the millennium, off Route 88 (Exeter Road) became a three-lot subdivision, conforming in every instance to the town's -per-house zoning ordinance. As of 2014, Applecrest is only in size, a fraction of its former expanse. In addition to the orchard, two markets were run by the Wagners on U.S. Route 1 in Hampton Falls and at the junction of Routes 110 and 150 in Amesbury, Massachusetts. The former markets were each known as the Applemart until they closed in 2004.Hampton Union Local News: Sisters built their lives at Applecrest Farm
In 2005, the owners of the farm were Ben and Peter Wagner,
/ref> the sons of Jean and Bill. In 2006, Peter Wagner purchased the farm and became the sole owner of Applecrest. In celebration of Applecrest's 100th anniversary, the orchard announced it was erecting and opening a new " farm-to-table" restaurant on the property. All of the products served to the customer will have been grown or raised on their property. The project is expected to be completed by the end of 2014.


Produce

Currently, the orchard grows approximately 40,000 bushels of more than 40 different varieties of apples, including McIntosh, Cortland,
Macoun 'Macoun' apples are a cross between the 'McIntosh' and 'Jersey Black' cultivars. The Macoun ("Ma-cown," after the variety's namesake, Canadian horticulturalist W.T. Macoun, but sometimes also pronounced either "Ma-coon" or "McCowan") was devel ...
, Ida Red, and Red Delicious. Other available foods include various vegetables,
sweet corn Sweet corn (''Zea mays'' convar. ''saccharata'' var. ''rugosa''), also called sugar corn and pole corn, is a variety of maize grown for human consumption with a high sugar content. Sweet corn is the result of a naturally occurring recessive muta ...
, and peaches.


References


External links


Applecrest Farm official website
{{coord, 42, 55, 53.46, N, 70, 53, 20.27, W, region:US, display=title Agriculture in New Hampshire Orchards Hampton Falls, New Hampshire Companies based in New Hampshire Companies based in Rockingham County, New Hampshire