Apostolic Vicariate Of Mongolia
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The Roman Catholic Diocese of Xiwanzi/Chongli ( la, Sivanzean(us), ) is a
diocese In Ecclesiastical polity, church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided Roman province, pro ...
located in the city of Xiwanzi in the
Ecclesiastical province An ecclesiastical province is one of the basic forms of jurisdiction Jurisdiction (from Latin 'law' + 'declaration') is the legal term for the legal authority granted to a legal entity to enact justice. In federations like the United State ...
of
Suiyuan Suiyuan () is a ''de jure'' province of the Republic of China according to the ROC law, as the ROC government formally claims to be the legitimate government of China, with its capital located Guisui (now Hohhot). The abbreviation was (pinyi ...
in China.


History

* August 20, 1840: Established as Apostolic Vicariate of Mongolia 蒙古 from the
Apostolic Vicariate of Liaotung The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Shenyang ( la, Fomtienen(sis), ) is a Latin Metropolitan archdiocese in northeastern PR China. Its cathedral episcopal see is a Cathedral of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, in the city of Shenyang, capital of Liaonin ...
遼東 * December 21, 1883: Renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Central Mongolia 中蒙古 * March 14, 1922: Renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Chahar 察哈爾 * December 3, 1924: Renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Xiwanzi 西彎子 * April 11, 1946: Promoted as Diocese of Xiwanzi 西彎子


Leadership

*
Bishop A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
s of Xiwanzi (Roman rite) ** Bishop
Andrew Hao Jinli Andrew Hao or Hao Jinli (; 1916 – March 9, 2011) was the Roman Catholic bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Xiwanzi The Roman Catholic Diocese of Xiwanzi/Chongli ( la, Sivanzean(us), ) is a diocese located in the city of Xiwanzi in the ...
(1988 - 2011) ** Bishop
Melchior Zhang Kexing Melchior Zhang Kexing (; 6 January 1914 – 6 November 1988) was a Chinese Catholic priest and Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Xiwanzi between 1951 and 1988. Biography Melchior Zhang Kexing was born into a wealthy family in Xiwanzi of ...
(張克興) (November 24, 1951 – November 6, 1988) ** Bishop Leone Giovanni M. De Smedt, C.I.C.M. (April 11, 1946 – November 24, 1951) * Vicars Apostolic of Xiwanzi 西彎子 (Roman Rite) ** Bishop Leone Giovanni M. De Smedt, C.I.C.M. (December 14, 1931 – April 11, 1946) ** Bishop
Everard Ter Laak Everard Ter Laak (; November 5, 1868 - May 5, 1931) was a Dutch Roman Catholic missionary and bishop who worked in China during the late Qing dynasty and early Republic of China. Biography Everard Ter Laak was born on November 5, 1868 in Didam, M ...
, C.I.C.M. (January 12, 1924 – May 5, 1931) * Vicars Apostolic of Chahaer 察哈爾 (Roman Rite) ** Bishop
Jeroom Van Aertselaer Jeroom Snelders (born 1977) is a Belgian cartoonist and comics artist, who is frequently published in the magazine ''Humo''. He studied graphic design at St. Lucas in Ghent, where one of his teachers was Ever Meulen. He has published his work i ...
, C.I.C.M. (May 1, 1898 – January 12, 1924) * Vicars Apostolic of Mongolia 蒙古 (Roman Rite) ** Bishop
Florent Daguin Florent is a French version of the Latin personal name Florentius. It is also used as a surname. People with the first name * Florent Avdyli (born 1993), Kosovan footballer * Florent Aziri (born 1988), Kosovan-German footballer *Florent Hadergjon ...
, C.M. (July 17, 1857 – May 9, 1859) ** Bishop Joseph-Martial Mouly, C.M. (孟振生) (August 23, 1840 – April 28, 1846)


References


GCatholic.org


Roman Catholic dioceses in China Religious organizations established in 1840 Roman Catholic dioceses and prelatures established in the 19th century 1840 establishments in China {{PRChina-RC-diocese-stub