Apogon Phenax
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''Apogon'' is a large genus of fish in the family ''
Apogonidae Cardinalfishes are a family, Apogonidae, of ray-finned fishes found in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans; they are chiefly marine, but some species are found in brackish water and a few (notably ''Glossamia'') are found in fresh water. A h ...
'', the cardinalfishes. They are among the most common fish on coral reefs. Over 200 species have been classified in genus ''Apogon'' as members of several subgenera. Some of these subgenera, such as ''
Ostorhinchus ''Ostorhinchus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Apogonidae native to the Indian and Pacific Oceans.Mabuchi, K., Fraser, T.H., Song, H., Azuma, Y. & Nishida, M. (2014)Revision of the systematics of the cardinalfishes (Percomorpha: Ap ...
'', have been elevated to genus status, leaving just over 50 species in the genus.


Species

The 50 recognized species in this genus are: * '' A. americanus'' Castelnau, 1855 (Brazilian flamefish) * '' A. atradorsatus'' Heller &
Snodgrass The family name Snodgrass is said to originate from lands in the parish of Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland, known as Snodgrasse, or Snodgers, at a bend in the River Garnock at 55°38' north, 4°42' west, which were rented out in plots. Both forms are re ...
, 1903
(blacktip cardinalfish) * '' A. atricaudus'' D. S. Jordan &
E. A. McGregor E is the fifth letter of the Latin alphabet. E or e may also refer to: Commerce and transportation * €, the symbol for the euro, the European Union's standard currency unit * ℮, the estimated sign, an EU symbol indicating that the weigh ...
, 1898
(plain cardinalfish) * '' A. aurolineatus'' ( Mowbray, 1927) (bridle cardinalfish) * '' A. axillaris'' Valenciennes, 1832 (axillary-spot cardinalfish) * '' A. binotatus'' ( Poey, 1867) (barred cardinalfish) * '' A. campbelli''
J. L. B. Smith James Leonard Brierley Smith (26 September 1897 – 8 January 1968) was a South African ichthyologist, organic chemist, and university professor. He was the first to identify a taxidermied fish as a coelacanth, at the time thought to be long ex ...
, 1949
* '' A. cardinalis'' Seale, 1910 * '' A. caudicinctus'' J. E. Randall & C. L. Smith, 1988 (little tailband cardinalfish) * '' A. coccineus'' Rüppell, 1838 (ruby cardinalfish) * '' A. crassiceps'' Garman, 1903 (transparent cardinalfish) * '' A. dammermani'' M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1929 * '' A. deetsie'' J. E. Randall, 1998 (Deetsie's cardinalfish) * '' A. dianthus'' T. H. Fraser & J. E. Randall, 2002 * '' A. doryssa'' (D. S. Jordan & Seale, 1906) (longspine cardinalfish) * '' A. dovii'' Günther, 1862 (tailspot cardinalfish) * '' A. erythrinus'' Snyder, 1904 (Hawaiian ruby cardinalfish) * '' A. erythrosoma'' Gon & J. E. Randall, 2003 * '' A. gouldi'' Smith-Vaniz, 1977 (deepwater cardinalfish) * '' A. guadalupensis'' ( R. C. Osburn & Nichols, 1916) (Guadalupe cardinalfish) * '' A. hypselonotus''
Bleeker Bleeker is a Dutch occupational surname. Bleeker is an old spelling of ''(linnen)bleker'' ("linen bleacher").A. imberbis'' ( Linnaeus,
1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ...
)
(cardinalfish) * '' A. indicus'' D. W. Greenfield, 2001 (Indian cardinalfish) * '' A. kautamea'' D. W. Greenfield & J. E. Randall, 2004 (Rapanui cardinalfish) * '' A. kominatoensis'' Ebina, 1935 * '' A. lachneri'' J. E. Böhlke, 1959 (whitestar cardinalfish) * '' A. lativittatus'' J. E. Randall, 2001 * '' A. leptocaulus'' C. R. Gilbert, 1972 (slendertail cardinalfish) * '' A. maculatus'' ( Poey, 1860) (flamefish) * '' A. marquesensis'' D. W. Greenfield], 2001 * '' Apogon mosavi, A. mosavi''
Dale Dale or dales may refer to: Locations * Dale (landform), an open valley * Dale (place name element) Geography ;Australia * The Dales (Christmas Island), in the Indian Ocean ;Canada * Dale, Ontario ;Ethiopia *Dale (woreda), district ;Norway *D ...
, 1977
(dwarf cardinalfish) * '' A. pacificus'' ( Herre, 1935) (pink cardinalfish) * '' A. phenax'' J. E. Böhlke & J. E. Randall, 1968 (mimic cardinalfish) * '' A. pillionatus'' J. E. Böhlke & J. E. Randall, 1968 (broadsaddle cardinalfish) * '' A. planifrons'' Longley & Hildebrand, 1940 (pale cardinalfish) * '' A. posterofasciatus'' G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 2002 (rearbar cardinalfish) * '' A. pseudomaculatus'' Longley, 1932 (twospot cardinalfish) * '' A. quadrisquamatus'' Longley, 1934 (sawcheek cardinalfish) * '' A. retrosella'' ( T. N. Gill, 1862) (barspot cardinalfish) * '' A. robbyi'' C. R. Gilbert & J. C. Tyler, 1997 (striped cardinalfish) * '' A. robinsi'' J. E. Böhlke & J. E. Randall, 1968 (roughlip cardinalfish) * '' A. rubellus'' (J. L. B. Smith], 1961) * '' Apogon rubrifuscus, A. rubrifuscus'' D. W. Greenfield & J. E. Randall, 2004 (flathead cardinalfish) * '' A. seminigracaudus'' D. W. Greenfield, 2007 (darktail cardinalfish) * '' A. semiornatus'' W. K. H. Peters, 1876 (oblique-banded cardinalfish) * '' A. susanae'' D. W. Greenfield, 2001 * '' A. talboti'' J. L. B. Smith, 1961 (flame cardinalfish) * '' A. townsendi'' ( Breder, 1927) (belted cardinalfish) * '' A. tricinctus'' G. R. Allen &
Erdmann Erdmann is a first name and surname, and may refer to: Surname *Carl Erdmann (1898—1945), German historian *Eduard Erdmann (1896—1958), Baltic German pianist and composer *Hans Otto Erdmann (1896–1944), member of the German resistance *Hugo E ...
, 2012
(threeband cardinalfish) * '' A. unicolor''
Steindachner Franz Steindachner (11 November 1834 in Vienna – 10 December 1919 in Vienna) was an Austrian zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. He published over 200 papers on fishes and over 50 papers on reptiles and amphibians. Steindachner describ ...
& Döderlein ( de), 1883
(big red cardinalfish)


References

Apogoninae Extant Eocene first appearances Marine fish genera Taxa named by Bernard Germain de Lacépède {{Kurtiformes-stub