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Apalɨ (Apal), or Emerum, is a
Papuan language The Papuan languages are the non-Austronesian and non- Australian languages spoken on the western Pacific island of New Guinea in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, as well as neighbouring islands, by around 4 million people. It is a strictly geogra ...
of
Madang Province Madang is a province of Papua New Guinea. The province is on the northern coast of mainland Papua New Guinea and has many of the country's highest peaks, active volcanoes and its biggest mix of languages. The capital is the town of Madang. D ...
,
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea (abbreviated PNG; , ; tpi, Papua Niugini; ho, Papua Niu Gini), officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea ( tpi, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niugini; ho, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niu Gini), is a country i ...
. Akɨ and Acɨ are two dialects that are quite different from each other.


Phonology


Vowels


Evolution

Below are some reflexes of proto-Trans-New Guinea proposed by Pawley (2012). ;Sources abbreviations *(W) = Wade (n.d.), Akɨ dialect *(Z) = Z’graggen (1980), Acɨ dialectZ’graggen, John A. 1980. ''A comparative word list of the Southern Adelbert Range languages, Madang Province, Papua New Guinea''. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.


References

{{authority control Sogeram languages Languages of Madang Province