Anund from Russia () was
King of Sweden
The monarchy of Sweden is centred on the monarchical head of state of Sweden,See the #IOG, Instrument of Government, Chapter 1, Article 5. by law a constitutional monarchy, constitutional and hereditary monarchy with a parliamentary system.Parl ...
around 1070 according to
Adam of Bremen's ''
Gesta Hammaburgensis ecclesiae pontificum
(Medieval Latin for "Deeds of the Bishops of Hamburg") is a historical treatise written between 1073 and 1076 by Adam of Bremen, who made additions (''scholia'') to the text until his death (possibly 1081; before 1085).
It is one of the most ...
''.
[The article ''Anund'' in '']Nationalencyklopedin
(; "The National Encyclopedia" in English), abbreviated NE, is a comprehensive contemporary Swedish-language encyclopedia with several hundred thousand articles. It is available both online and via a printed version.
History
The project was ...
''. According to this source, Anund came from
Kievan Rus'
Kievan Rus', also known as Kyivan Rus,.
* was the first East Slavs, East Slavic state and later an amalgam of principalities in Eastern Europe from the late 9th to the mid-13th century.John Channon & Robert Hudson, ''Penguin Historical At ...
,
presumably from
Aldeigjuborg. ''Gårdske'' means that he came from ''
Gardariki'' which was one of the Scandinavian names for Kievan Rus'.
As a Christian he refused to carry out the public sacrifice to the
Norse gods
Norse is a demonym for Norsemen, a Medieval North Germanic ethnolinguistic group ancestral to modern Scandinavians, defined as speakers of Old Norse from about the 9th to the 13th centuries.
Norse may also refer to:
Culture and religion
* Nors ...
, presumably at the
Temple at Uppsala
A temple (from the Latin ) is a place of worship, a building used for spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice. By convention, the specially built places of worship of some religions are commonly called "temples" in Engli ...
, and was consequently deposed.
He "left the
Thing in joy, for having been found worthy to suffer disgrace for the name of
Jesus
Jesus (AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, and many Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament, other names and titles, was a 1st-century Jewish preacher and religious leader. He is the Jesus in Chris ...
". This happened shortly before the completion of Adam of Bremen's chronicle in the mid-1070s.
[Adam av Bremen (1984), ''Historien om Hamburgstiftet och dess biskopar''. Stockholm: Proprius, p. 252 (Book IV, Scholion 140).]
A hypothesis suggests that Anund and
Inge the Elder
Inge the Elder ( Swedish: ''Inge Stenkilsson''; Old Norse: ''Ingi Steinkelsson''; died c. 1105–1110) was a king of Sweden. In English literature he has also been called ''Ingold''. While scant sources do not allow a full picture of his term of ...
were the same person, as several sources mention Inge as a fervent Christian, and the ''
Hervarar saga'' describes how Inge also was rejected for refusing to administer the
blót
(Old Norse and Old English) or (Old English) are religious ceremonies in Germanic paganism that centred on the killing and offering of an animal to a particular being, typically followed by the communal cooking and eating of its meat. Old Nors ...
s and that he was exiled in
Västergötland
Västergötland (), also known as West Gothland or the Latinized version Westrogothia in older literature, is one of the 25 traditional non-administrative provinces of Sweden (''landskap'' in Swedish), situated in the southwest of Sweden.
Vä ...
.
[The article ''Inge'' in ''Nordisk familjebok'' (1910).]
/ref>
Notes and references
11th-century Swedish monarchs
Year of birth unknown
Year of death unknown
Christian monarchs
{{Sweden-royal-stub