Anthony Petrushevych
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Anthony Petrushevych ( uk, Петруше́вич Анто́ній Степа́нович; January 18, 1821 – September 23, 1913) was a Ukrainian historian, linguist, researcher of the history of Galicia, a priest of the UGCC.


Biography

He was born in the village Dobriany, Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria,
crown land Crown land (sometimes spelled crownland), also known as royal domain, is a territorial area belonging to the monarch, who personifies the Crown. It is the equivalent of an entailed estate and passes with the monarchy, being inseparable from it. ...
of the
Habsburg monarchy The Habsburg monarchy (german: Habsburgermonarchie, ), also known as the Danubian monarchy (german: Donaumonarchie, ), or Habsburg Empire (german: Habsburgerreich, ), was the collection of empires, kingdoms, duchies, counties and other polities ...
, the
Austrian Empire The Austrian Empire (german: link=no, Kaiserthum Oesterreich, modern spelling , ) was a Central-Eastern European multinational great power from 1804 to 1867, created by proclamation out of the realms of the Habsburgs. During its existence, ...
in the family of local pastor UGCC of Stephan Petrushevych (1772-1850). (Now – Dobriany, Stryi Raion). He studied in
Stryi Stryi ( uk, Стрий, ; pl, Stryj) is a city located on the left bank of the river Stryi in Lviv Oblast (region) of western Ukraine 65 km to the south of Lviv (in the foothills of the Carpathian Mountains). It serves as the administrative cen ...
, in the Lviv University (graduated 1845) and in the Greek-Catholic theological seminary. From 1851 to 1858 he was an adviser to the consistory, was the personal secretary of Metropolitan Michael Levitsky. He was a member of the
Galician Sejm *german: Landtag von Galizien , native_name_lang = , transcription_name = , legislature = , coa_pic = Wappen Königreich Galizien & Lodomerien.png , coa_caption = Coat of arms of the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodome ...
(1861-1877) and of the Austrian Parliament (1873-1878). He died in
Lviv Lviv ( uk, Львів) is the largest city in western Ukraine, and the seventh-largest in Ukraine, with a population of . It serves as the administrative centre of Lviv Oblast and Lviv Raion, and is one of the main cultural centres of Ukraine ...
at the age of 92 years and he was buried at the Lychakiv Cemetery.


Scientific research

The subject of the first research of Petrushevych had a history of the church in Galicia. Later – Slavic philology,
ethnography Ethnography (from Greek ''ethnos'' "folk, people, nation" and ''grapho'' "I write") is a branch of anthropology and the systematic study of individual cultures. Ethnography explores cultural phenomena from the point of view of the subject o ...
, the study of archaeological remains and archival rarities. His, total 120, scientific papers related to the history of Galicia in the different eras. In the discussion about the original conception of August Belovsky about the existence of two Galichs - one of which was to be the center of Galician kingdom, which was located on the territory of present-day Slovakia (11th-12th centuries), and the other - the center of Galician principality on the Carpathian region (the middle of the 12th to 13th centuries). Petrushevych in his work “''Whether two Galic? – 1865''” convincingly showed that there was only one Halych, located on the
Dniester The Dniester, ; rus, Дне́стр, links=1, Dnéstr, ˈdⁿʲestr; ro, Nistru; grc, Τύρᾱς, Tyrās, ; la, Tyrās, la, Danaster, label=none, ) ( ,) is a transboundary river in Eastern Europe. It runs first through Ukraine and th ...
, which was the capital of the principality of Halych in the 12th and 13th centuries. Ivan Franko expressed surprise at the works of Petrushevych – from national-patriotic, pro-Ukrainian in early works, up to a typical Russian.АНТОШКОВІ П. (АЗЪ ПОКОЙ)
Some of his important works were: * Russia and Poland - 1849 * Graven image, which opened in Zbruch - 1851 * About forged Bohemian monuments - 1879 * Volyn-Galician Chronicle, compiled by the end of the 13th century. 1205-1295. - 1871 * Summary Galician-Russian chronicle. 6 T. - 1874-1897.


See also

*
List of Eastern Catholic seminaries This is list of Eastern Catholic seminaries in the world. They prepare candidates for the priesthood. Alexandrian liturgical tradition Egypt *(Coptic) St. Leo’s Patriarchal Seminary in Maadi (1953), a suburb of Cairo Eritrea *(Eritrea ...


References


External links


«ВІСНИК ПРИКАРПАТСЬКОГО УНІВЕРСИТЕТУ ІСТОРІЯ Випуск 19 Видається з 1995 р. ІВАНО-ФРАНКІВСЬК Прикарпатський національний університет імені Василя Стефаника 2011 Вісник ...» Сторінка 33


1821 births 1913 deaths People from Stryi People from the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria Members of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church Ukrainian Austro-Hungarians Members of the Austrian House of Deputies (1873–1879) Members of the Diet of Galicia and Lodomeria Ukrainian writers Ukrainian philologists 19th-century Ukrainian historians Members of the Polish Academy of Learning Burials at Lychakiv Cemetery {{Ukraine-historian-stub